busybox/util-linux/umount.c

/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
/*
 * Mini umount implementation for busybox
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1999-2004 by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
 * Copyright (C) 2005 by Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
 *
 * Licensed under GPL version 2, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details.
 */

#include <mntent.h>
#include "libbb.h"

#if defined(__dietlibc__)
/* 16.12.2006, Sampo Kellomaki (sampo@iki.fi)
 * dietlibc-0.30 does not have implementation of getmntent_r() */
static struct mntent *getmntent_r(FILE* stream, struct mntent* result,
		char* buffer UNUSED_PARAM, int bufsize UNUSED_PARAM)
{
	struct mntent* ment = getmntent(stream);
	return memcpy(result, ment, sizeof(*ment));
}
#endif

/* ignored: -v -d -t -i */
#define OPTION_STRING           "fldnra" "vdt:i"
#define OPT_FORCE               (1 << 0)
#define OPT_LAZY                (1 << 1)
#define OPT_FREELOOP            (1 << 2)
#define OPT_NO_MTAB             (1 << 3)
#define OPT_REMOUNT             (1 << 4)
#define OPT_ALL                 (ENABLE_FEATURE_UMOUNT_ALL ? (1 << 5) : 0)

// These constants from linux/fs.h must match OPT_FORCE and OPT_LAZY,
// otherwise "doForce" trick below won't work!
//#define MNT_FORCE  0x00000001 /* Attempt to forcibly umount */
//#define MNT_DETACH 0x00000002 /* Just detach from the tree */

int umount_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
int umount_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
{
	int doForce;
	char *const path = xmalloc(PATH_MAX + 2); /* to save stack */
	struct mntent me;
	FILE *fp;
	char *fstype = NULL;
	int status = EXIT_SUCCESS;
	unsigned opt;
	struct mtab_list {
		char *dir;
		char *device;
		struct mtab_list *next;
	} *mtl, *m;

	opt = getopt32(argv, OPTION_STRING, &fstype);
	//argc -= optind;
	argv += optind;
	doForce = MAX((opt & OPT_FORCE), (opt & OPT_LAZY));

	/* Get a list of mount points from mtab.  We read them all in now mostly
	 * for umount -a (so we don't have to worry about the list changing while
	 * we iterate over it, or about getting stuck in a loop on the same failing
	 * entry.  Notice that this also naturally reverses the list so that -a
	 * umounts the most recent entries first. */
	m = mtl = NULL;

	// If we're umounting all, then m points to the start of the list and
	// the argument list should be empty (which will match all).
	fp = setmntent(bb_path_mtab_file, "r");
	if (!fp) {
		if (opt & OPT_ALL)
			bb_error_msg_and_die("can't open %s", bb_path_mtab_file);
	} else {
		while (getmntent_r(fp, &me, path, PATH_MAX)) {
			/* Match fstype if passed */
			if (fstype && match_fstype(&me, fstype))
				continue;
			m = xmalloc(sizeof(struct mtab_list));
			m->next = mtl;
			m->device = xstrdup(me.mnt_fsname);
			m->dir = xstrdup(me.mnt_dir);
			mtl = m;
		}
		endmntent(fp);
	}

	// If we're not umounting all, we need at least one argument.
	if (!(opt & OPT_ALL) && !fstype) {
		if (!argv[0])
			bb_show_usage();
		m = NULL;
	}

	// Loop through everything we're supposed to umount, and do so.
	for (;;) {
		int curstat;
		char *zapit = *argv;

		// Do we already know what to umount this time through the loop?
		if (m)
			safe_strncpy(path, m->dir, PATH_MAX);
		// For umount -a, end of mtab means time to exit.
		else if (opt & OPT_ALL)
			break;
		// Use command line argument (and look it up in mtab list)
		else {
			if (!zapit)
				break;
			argv++;
			realpath(zapit, path);
			for (m = mtl; m; m = m->next)
				if (!strcmp(path, m->dir) || !strcmp(path, m->device))
					break;
		}
		// If we couldn't find this sucker in /etc/mtab, punt by passing our
		// command line argument straight to the umount syscall.  Otherwise,
		// umount the directory even if we were given the block device.
		if (m) zapit = m->dir;

		// Let's ask the thing nicely to unmount.
		curstat = umount(zapit);

		// Force the unmount, if necessary.
		if (curstat && doForce)
			curstat = umount2(zapit, doForce);

		// If still can't umount, maybe remount read-only?
		if (curstat) {
			if ((opt & OPT_REMOUNT) && errno == EBUSY && m) {
				// Note! Even if we succeed here, later we should not
				// free loop device or erase mtab entry!
				const char *msg = "%s busy - remounted read-only";
				curstat = mount(m->device, zapit, NULL, MS_REMOUNT|MS_RDONLY, NULL);
				if (curstat) {
					msg = "can't remount %s read-only";
					status = EXIT_FAILURE;
				}
				bb_error_msg(msg, m->device);
			} else {
				status = EXIT_FAILURE;
				bb_perror_msg("can't %sumount %s", (doForce ? "forcibly " : ""), zapit);
			}
		} else {
			// De-allocate the loop device.  This ioctl should be ignored on
			// any non-loop block devices.
			if (ENABLE_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP && (opt & OPT_FREELOOP) && m)
				del_loop(m->device);
			if (ENABLE_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT && !(opt & OPT_NO_MTAB) && m)
				erase_mtab(m->dir);
		}

		// Find next matching mtab entry for -a or umount /dev
		// Note this means that "umount /dev/blah" will unmount all instances
		// of /dev/blah, not just the most recent.
		if (m) while ((m = m->next) != NULL)
			if ((opt & OPT_ALL) || !strcmp(path, m->device))
				break;
	}

	// Free mtab list if necessary
	if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) {
		while (mtl) {
			m = mtl->next;
			free(mtl->device);
			free(mtl->dir);
			free(mtl);
			mtl = m;
		}
		free(path);
	}

	return status;
}
1	/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2	/*
3	* Mini umount implementation for busybox
4	*
5	* Copyright (C) 1999-2004 by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
6	* Copyright (C) 2005 by Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
7	*
8	* Licensed under GPL version 2, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details.
9	*/
10
11	#include <mntent.h>
12	#include "libbb.h"
13
14	#if defined(__dietlibc__)
15	/* 16.12.2006, Sampo Kellomaki (sampo@iki.fi)
16	* dietlibc-0.30 does not have implementation of getmntent_r() */
17	static struct mntent getmntent_r(FILE stream, struct mntent* result,
18	char* buffer UNUSED_PARAM, int bufsize UNUSED_PARAM)
19	{
20	struct mntent* ment = getmntent(stream);
21	return memcpy(result, ment, sizeof(*ment));
22	}
23	#endif
24
25	/* ignored: -v -d -t -i */
26	#define OPTION_STRING "fldnra" "vdt:i"
27	#define OPT_FORCE (1 << 0)
28	#define OPT_LAZY (1 << 1)
29	#define OPT_FREELOOP (1 << 2)
30	#define OPT_NO_MTAB (1 << 3)
31	#define OPT_REMOUNT (1 << 4)
32	#define OPT_ALL (ENABLE_FEATURE_UMOUNT_ALL ? (1 << 5) : 0)
33
34	// These constants from linux/fs.h must match OPT_FORCE and OPT_LAZY,
35	// otherwise "doForce" trick below won't work!
36	//#define MNT_FORCE 0x00000001 /* Attempt to forcibly umount */
37	//#define MNT_DETACH 0x00000002 /* Just detach from the tree */
38
39	int umount_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
40	int umount_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
41	{
42	int doForce;
43	char const path = xmalloc(PATH_MAX + 2); / to save stack */
44	struct mntent me;
45	FILE *fp;
46	char *fstype = NULL;
47	int status = EXIT_SUCCESS;
48	unsigned opt;
49	struct mtab_list {
50	char *dir;
51	char *device;
52	struct mtab_list *next;
53	} mtl, m;
54
55	opt = getopt32(argv, OPTION_STRING, &fstype);
56	//argc -= optind;
57	argv += optind;
58	doForce = MAX((opt & OPT_FORCE), (opt & OPT_LAZY));
59
60	/* Get a list of mount points from mtab. We read them all in now mostly
61	* for umount -a (so we don't have to worry about the list changing while
62	* we iterate over it, or about getting stuck in a loop on the same failing
63	* entry. Notice that this also naturally reverses the list so that -a
64	* umounts the most recent entries first. */
65	m = mtl = NULL;
66
67	// If we're umounting all, then m points to the start of the list and
68	// the argument list should be empty (which will match all).
69	fp = setmntent(bb_path_mtab_file, "r");
70	if (!fp) {
71	if (opt & OPT_ALL)
72	bb_error_msg_and_die("can't open %s", bb_path_mtab_file);
73	} else {
74	while (getmntent_r(fp, &me, path, PATH_MAX)) {
75	/* Match fstype if passed */
76	if (fstype && match_fstype(&me, fstype))
77	continue;
78	m = xmalloc(sizeof(struct mtab_list));
79	m->next = mtl;
80	m->device = xstrdup(me.mnt_fsname);
81	m->dir = xstrdup(me.mnt_dir);
82	mtl = m;
83	}
84	endmntent(fp);
85	}
86
87	// If we're not umounting all, we need at least one argument.
88	if (!(opt & OPT_ALL) && !fstype) {
89	if (!argv[0])
90	bb_show_usage();
91	m = NULL;
92	}
93
94	// Loop through everything we're supposed to umount, and do so.
95	for (;;) {
96	int curstat;
97	char zapit = argv;
98
99	// Do we already know what to umount this time through the loop?
100	if (m)
101	safe_strncpy(path, m->dir, PATH_MAX);
102	// For umount -a, end of mtab means time to exit.
103	else if (opt & OPT_ALL)
104	break;
105	// Use command line argument (and look it up in mtab list)
106	else {
107	if (!zapit)
108	break;
109	argv++;
110	realpath(zapit, path);
111	for (m = mtl; m; m = m->next)
112	if (!strcmp(path, m->dir) \|\| !strcmp(path, m->device))
113	break;
114	}
115	// If we couldn't find this sucker in /etc/mtab, punt by passing our
116	// command line argument straight to the umount syscall. Otherwise,
117	// umount the directory even if we were given the block device.
118	if (m) zapit = m->dir;
119
120	// Let's ask the thing nicely to unmount.
121	curstat = umount(zapit);
122
123	// Force the unmount, if necessary.
124	if (curstat && doForce)
125	curstat = umount2(zapit, doForce);
126
127	// If still can't umount, maybe remount read-only?
128	if (curstat) {
129	if ((opt & OPT_REMOUNT) && errno == EBUSY && m) {
130	// Note! Even if we succeed here, later we should not
131	// free loop device or erase mtab entry!
132	const char *msg = "%s busy - remounted read-only";
133	curstat = mount(m->device, zapit, NULL, MS_REMOUNT\|MS_RDONLY, NULL);
134	if (curstat) {
135	msg = "can't remount %s read-only";
136	status = EXIT_FAILURE;
137	}
138	bb_error_msg(msg, m->device);
139	} else {
140	status = EXIT_FAILURE;
141	bb_perror_msg("can't %sumount %s", (doForce ? "forcibly " : ""), zapit);
142	}
143	} else {
144	// De-allocate the loop device. This ioctl should be ignored on
145	// any non-loop block devices.
146	if (ENABLE_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP && (opt & OPT_FREELOOP) && m)
147	del_loop(m->device);
148	if (ENABLE_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT && !(opt & OPT_NO_MTAB) && m)
149	erase_mtab(m->dir);
150	}
151
152	// Find next matching mtab entry for -a or umount /dev
153	// Note this means that "umount /dev/blah" will unmount all instances
154	// of /dev/blah, not just the most recent.
155	if (m) while ((m = m->next) != NULL)
156	if ((opt & OPT_ALL) \|\| !strcmp(path, m->device))
157	break;
158	}
159
160	// Free mtab list if necessary
161	if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) {
162	while (mtl) {
163	m = mtl->next;
164	free(mtl->device);
165	free(mtl->dir);
166	free(mtl);
167	mtl = m;
168	}
169	free(path);
170	}
171
172	return status;
173	}