Contents of /tags/mkinitrd-6_1_6/busybox/libbb/xfuncs_printf.c
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Wed Aug 5 19:21:45 2009 UTC (15 years, 1 month ago) by niro
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Wed Aug 5 19:21:45 2009 UTC (15 years, 1 month ago) by niro
File MIME type: text/plain
File size: 12403 byte(s)
tagged 'mkinitrd-6_1_6'
1 | /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ |
2 | /* |
3 | * Utility routines. |
4 | * |
5 | * Copyright (C) 1999-2004 by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org> |
6 | * Copyright (C) 2006 Rob Landley |
7 | * Copyright (C) 2006 Denys Vlasenko |
8 | * |
9 | * Licensed under GPL version 2, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details. |
10 | */ |
11 | |
12 | /* We need to have separate xfuncs.c and xfuncs_printf.c because |
13 | * with current linkers, even with section garbage collection, |
14 | * if *.o module references any of XXXprintf functions, you pull in |
15 | * entire printf machinery. Even if you do not use the function |
16 | * which uses XXXprintf. |
17 | * |
18 | * xfuncs.c contains functions (not necessarily xfuncs) |
19 | * which do not pull in printf, directly or indirectly. |
20 | * xfunc_printf.c contains those which do. |
21 | */ |
22 | |
23 | #include "libbb.h" |
24 | |
25 | |
26 | /* All the functions starting with "x" call bb_error_msg_and_die() if they |
27 | * fail, so callers never need to check for errors. If it returned, it |
28 | * succeeded. */ |
29 | |
30 | #ifndef DMALLOC |
31 | /* dmalloc provides variants of these that do abort() on failure. |
32 | * Since dmalloc's prototypes overwrite the impls here as they are |
33 | * included after these prototypes in libbb.h, all is well. |
34 | */ |
35 | // Warn if we can't allocate size bytes of memory. |
36 | void* FAST_FUNC malloc_or_warn(size_t size) |
37 | { |
38 | void *ptr = malloc(size); |
39 | if (ptr == NULL && size != 0) |
40 | bb_error_msg(bb_msg_memory_exhausted); |
41 | return ptr; |
42 | } |
43 | |
44 | // Die if we can't allocate size bytes of memory. |
45 | void* FAST_FUNC xmalloc(size_t size) |
46 | { |
47 | void *ptr = malloc(size); |
48 | if (ptr == NULL && size != 0) |
49 | bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_memory_exhausted); |
50 | return ptr; |
51 | } |
52 | |
53 | // Die if we can't resize previously allocated memory. (This returns a pointer |
54 | // to the new memory, which may or may not be the same as the old memory. |
55 | // It'll copy the contents to a new chunk and free the old one if necessary.) |
56 | void* FAST_FUNC xrealloc(void *ptr, size_t size) |
57 | { |
58 | ptr = realloc(ptr, size); |
59 | if (ptr == NULL && size != 0) |
60 | bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_memory_exhausted); |
61 | return ptr; |
62 | } |
63 | #endif /* DMALLOC */ |
64 | |
65 | // Die if we can't allocate and zero size bytes of memory. |
66 | void* FAST_FUNC xzalloc(size_t size) |
67 | { |
68 | void *ptr = xmalloc(size); |
69 | memset(ptr, 0, size); |
70 | return ptr; |
71 | } |
72 | |
73 | // Die if we can't copy a string to freshly allocated memory. |
74 | char* FAST_FUNC xstrdup(const char *s) |
75 | { |
76 | char *t; |
77 | |
78 | if (s == NULL) |
79 | return NULL; |
80 | |
81 | t = strdup(s); |
82 | |
83 | if (t == NULL) |
84 | bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_memory_exhausted); |
85 | |
86 | return t; |
87 | } |
88 | |
89 | // Die if we can't allocate n+1 bytes (space for the null terminator) and copy |
90 | // the (possibly truncated to length n) string into it. |
91 | char* FAST_FUNC xstrndup(const char *s, int n) |
92 | { |
93 | int m; |
94 | char *t; |
95 | |
96 | if (ENABLE_DEBUG && s == NULL) |
97 | bb_error_msg_and_die("xstrndup bug"); |
98 | |
99 | /* We can just xmalloc(n+1) and strncpy into it, */ |
100 | /* but think about xstrndup("abc", 10000) wastage! */ |
101 | m = n; |
102 | t = (char*) s; |
103 | while (m) { |
104 | if (!*t) break; |
105 | m--; |
106 | t++; |
107 | } |
108 | n -= m; |
109 | t = xmalloc(n + 1); |
110 | t[n] = '\0'; |
111 | |
112 | return memcpy(t, s, n); |
113 | } |
114 | |
115 | // Die if we can't open a file and return a FILE* to it. |
116 | // Notice we haven't got xfread(), This is for use with fscanf() and friends. |
117 | FILE* FAST_FUNC xfopen(const char *path, const char *mode) |
118 | { |
119 | FILE *fp = fopen(path, mode); |
120 | if (fp == NULL) |
121 | bb_perror_msg_and_die("can't open '%s'", path); |
122 | return fp; |
123 | } |
124 | |
125 | // Die if we can't open a file and return a fd. |
126 | int FAST_FUNC xopen3(const char *pathname, int flags, int mode) |
127 | { |
128 | int ret; |
129 | |
130 | ret = open(pathname, flags, mode); |
131 | if (ret < 0) { |
132 | bb_perror_msg_and_die("can't open '%s'", pathname); |
133 | } |
134 | return ret; |
135 | } |
136 | |
137 | // Die if we can't open an existing file and return a fd. |
138 | int FAST_FUNC xopen(const char *pathname, int flags) |
139 | { |
140 | return xopen3(pathname, flags, 0666); |
141 | } |
142 | |
143 | // Warn if we can't open a file and return a fd. |
144 | int FAST_FUNC open3_or_warn(const char *pathname, int flags, int mode) |
145 | { |
146 | int ret; |
147 | |
148 | ret = open(pathname, flags, mode); |
149 | if (ret < 0) { |
150 | bb_perror_msg("can't open '%s'", pathname); |
151 | } |
152 | return ret; |
153 | } |
154 | |
155 | // Warn if we can't open a file and return a fd. |
156 | int FAST_FUNC open_or_warn(const char *pathname, int flags) |
157 | { |
158 | return open3_or_warn(pathname, flags, 0666); |
159 | } |
160 | |
161 | void FAST_FUNC xunlink(const char *pathname) |
162 | { |
163 | if (unlink(pathname)) |
164 | bb_perror_msg_and_die("can't remove file '%s'", pathname); |
165 | } |
166 | |
167 | void FAST_FUNC xrename(const char *oldpath, const char *newpath) |
168 | { |
169 | if (rename(oldpath, newpath)) |
170 | bb_perror_msg_and_die("can't move '%s' to '%s'", oldpath, newpath); |
171 | } |
172 | |
173 | int FAST_FUNC rename_or_warn(const char *oldpath, const char *newpath) |
174 | { |
175 | int n = rename(oldpath, newpath); |
176 | if (n) |
177 | bb_perror_msg("can't move '%s' to '%s'", oldpath, newpath); |
178 | return n; |
179 | } |
180 | |
181 | void FAST_FUNC xpipe(int filedes[2]) |
182 | { |
183 | if (pipe(filedes)) |
184 | bb_perror_msg_and_die("can't create pipe"); |
185 | } |
186 | |
187 | void FAST_FUNC xdup2(int from, int to) |
188 | { |
189 | if (dup2(from, to) != to) |
190 | bb_perror_msg_and_die("can't duplicate file descriptor"); |
191 | } |
192 | |
193 | // "Renumber" opened fd |
194 | void FAST_FUNC xmove_fd(int from, int to) |
195 | { |
196 | if (from == to) |
197 | return; |
198 | xdup2(from, to); |
199 | close(from); |
200 | } |
201 | |
202 | // Die with an error message if we can't write the entire buffer. |
203 | void FAST_FUNC xwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count) |
204 | { |
205 | if (count) { |
206 | ssize_t size = full_write(fd, buf, count); |
207 | if ((size_t)size != count) |
208 | bb_error_msg_and_die("short write"); |
209 | } |
210 | } |
211 | |
212 | // Die with an error message if we can't lseek to the right spot. |
213 | off_t FAST_FUNC xlseek(int fd, off_t offset, int whence) |
214 | { |
215 | off_t off = lseek(fd, offset, whence); |
216 | if (off == (off_t)-1) { |
217 | if (whence == SEEK_SET) |
218 | bb_perror_msg_and_die("lseek(%"OFF_FMT"u)", offset); |
219 | bb_perror_msg_and_die("lseek"); |
220 | } |
221 | return off; |
222 | } |
223 | |
224 | // Die with supplied filename if this FILE* has ferror set. |
225 | void FAST_FUNC die_if_ferror(FILE *fp, const char *fn) |
226 | { |
227 | if (ferror(fp)) { |
228 | /* ferror doesn't set useful errno */ |
229 | bb_error_msg_and_die("%s: I/O error", fn); |
230 | } |
231 | } |
232 | |
233 | // Die with an error message if stdout has ferror set. |
234 | void FAST_FUNC die_if_ferror_stdout(void) |
235 | { |
236 | die_if_ferror(stdout, bb_msg_standard_output); |
237 | } |
238 | |
239 | // Die with an error message if we have trouble flushing stdout. |
240 | void FAST_FUNC xfflush_stdout(void) |
241 | { |
242 | if (fflush(stdout)) { |
243 | bb_perror_msg_and_die(bb_msg_standard_output); |
244 | } |
245 | } |
246 | |
247 | |
248 | int FAST_FUNC bb_putchar(int ch) |
249 | { |
250 | /* time.c needs putc(ch, stdout), not putchar(ch). |
251 | * it does "stdout = stderr;", but then glibc's putchar() |
252 | * doesn't work as expected. bad glibc, bad */ |
253 | return putc(ch, stdout); |
254 | } |
255 | |
256 | /* Die with an error message if we can't copy an entire FILE* to stdout, |
257 | * then close that file. */ |
258 | void FAST_FUNC xprint_and_close_file(FILE *file) |
259 | { |
260 | fflush(stdout); |
261 | // copyfd outputs error messages for us. |
262 | if (bb_copyfd_eof(fileno(file), 1) == -1) |
263 | xfunc_die(); |
264 | |
265 | fclose(file); |
266 | } |
267 | |
268 | // Die with an error message if we can't malloc() enough space and do an |
269 | // sprintf() into that space. |
270 | char* FAST_FUNC xasprintf(const char *format, ...) |
271 | { |
272 | va_list p; |
273 | int r; |
274 | char *string_ptr; |
275 | |
276 | #if 1 |
277 | // GNU extension |
278 | va_start(p, format); |
279 | r = vasprintf(&string_ptr, format, p); |
280 | va_end(p); |
281 | #else |
282 | // Bloat for systems that haven't got the GNU extension. |
283 | va_start(p, format); |
284 | r = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, format, p); |
285 | va_end(p); |
286 | string_ptr = xmalloc(r+1); |
287 | va_start(p, format); |
288 | r = vsnprintf(string_ptr, r+1, format, p); |
289 | va_end(p); |
290 | #endif |
291 | |
292 | if (r < 0) |
293 | bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_memory_exhausted); |
294 | return string_ptr; |
295 | } |
296 | |
297 | #if 0 /* If we will ever meet a libc which hasn't [f]dprintf... */ |
298 | int FAST_FUNC fdprintf(int fd, const char *format, ...) |
299 | { |
300 | va_list p; |
301 | int r; |
302 | char *string_ptr; |
303 | |
304 | #if 1 |
305 | // GNU extension |
306 | va_start(p, format); |
307 | r = vasprintf(&string_ptr, format, p); |
308 | va_end(p); |
309 | #else |
310 | // Bloat for systems that haven't got the GNU extension. |
311 | va_start(p, format); |
312 | r = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, format, p) + 1; |
313 | va_end(p); |
314 | string_ptr = malloc(r); |
315 | if (string_ptr) { |
316 | va_start(p, format); |
317 | r = vsnprintf(string_ptr, r, format, p); |
318 | va_end(p); |
319 | } |
320 | #endif |
321 | |
322 | if (r >= 0) { |
323 | full_write(fd, string_ptr, r); |
324 | free(string_ptr); |
325 | } |
326 | return r; |
327 | } |
328 | #endif |
329 | |
330 | void FAST_FUNC xsetenv(const char *key, const char *value) |
331 | { |
332 | if (setenv(key, value, 1)) |
333 | bb_error_msg_and_die(bb_msg_memory_exhausted); |
334 | } |
335 | |
336 | // Die with an error message if we can't set gid. (Because resource limits may |
337 | // limit this user to a given number of processes, and if that fills up the |
338 | // setgid() will fail and we'll _still_be_root_, which is bad.) |
339 | void FAST_FUNC xsetgid(gid_t gid) |
340 | { |
341 | if (setgid(gid)) bb_perror_msg_and_die("setgid"); |
342 | } |
343 | |
344 | // Die with an error message if we can't set uid. (See xsetgid() for why.) |
345 | void FAST_FUNC xsetuid(uid_t uid) |
346 | { |
347 | if (setuid(uid)) bb_perror_msg_and_die("setuid"); |
348 | } |
349 | |
350 | // Die if we can't chdir to a new path. |
351 | void FAST_FUNC xchdir(const char *path) |
352 | { |
353 | if (chdir(path)) |
354 | bb_perror_msg_and_die("chdir(%s)", path); |
355 | } |
356 | |
357 | void FAST_FUNC xchroot(const char *path) |
358 | { |
359 | if (chroot(path)) |
360 | bb_perror_msg_and_die("can't change root directory to %s", path); |
361 | } |
362 | |
363 | // Print a warning message if opendir() fails, but don't die. |
364 | DIR* FAST_FUNC warn_opendir(const char *path) |
365 | { |
366 | DIR *dp; |
367 | |
368 | dp = opendir(path); |
369 | if (!dp) |
370 | bb_perror_msg("can't open '%s'", path); |
371 | return dp; |
372 | } |
373 | |
374 | // Die with an error message if opendir() fails. |
375 | DIR* FAST_FUNC xopendir(const char *path) |
376 | { |
377 | DIR *dp; |
378 | |
379 | dp = opendir(path); |
380 | if (!dp) |
381 | bb_perror_msg_and_die("can't open '%s'", path); |
382 | return dp; |
383 | } |
384 | |
385 | // Die with an error message if we can't open a new socket. |
386 | int FAST_FUNC xsocket(int domain, int type, int protocol) |
387 | { |
388 | int r = socket(domain, type, protocol); |
389 | |
390 | if (r < 0) { |
391 | /* Hijack vaguely related config option */ |
392 | #if ENABLE_VERBOSE_RESOLUTION_ERRORS |
393 | const char *s = "INET"; |
394 | if (domain == AF_PACKET) s = "PACKET"; |
395 | if (domain == AF_NETLINK) s = "NETLINK"; |
396 | USE_FEATURE_IPV6(if (domain == AF_INET6) s = "INET6";) |
397 | bb_perror_msg_and_die("socket(AF_%s)", s); |
398 | #else |
399 | bb_perror_msg_and_die("socket"); |
400 | #endif |
401 | } |
402 | |
403 | return r; |
404 | } |
405 | |
406 | // Die with an error message if we can't bind a socket to an address. |
407 | void FAST_FUNC xbind(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *my_addr, socklen_t addrlen) |
408 | { |
409 | if (bind(sockfd, my_addr, addrlen)) bb_perror_msg_and_die("bind"); |
410 | } |
411 | |
412 | // Die with an error message if we can't listen for connections on a socket. |
413 | void FAST_FUNC xlisten(int s, int backlog) |
414 | { |
415 | if (listen(s, backlog)) bb_perror_msg_and_die("listen"); |
416 | } |
417 | |
418 | /* Die with an error message if sendto failed. |
419 | * Return bytes sent otherwise */ |
420 | ssize_t FAST_FUNC xsendto(int s, const void *buf, size_t len, const struct sockaddr *to, |
421 | socklen_t tolen) |
422 | { |
423 | ssize_t ret = sendto(s, buf, len, 0, to, tolen); |
424 | if (ret < 0) { |
425 | if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) |
426 | close(s); |
427 | bb_perror_msg_and_die("sendto"); |
428 | } |
429 | return ret; |
430 | } |
431 | |
432 | // xstat() - a stat() which dies on failure with meaningful error message |
433 | void FAST_FUNC xstat(const char *name, struct stat *stat_buf) |
434 | { |
435 | if (stat(name, stat_buf)) |
436 | bb_perror_msg_and_die("can't stat '%s'", name); |
437 | } |
438 | |
439 | // selinux_or_die() - die if SELinux is disabled. |
440 | void FAST_FUNC selinux_or_die(void) |
441 | { |
442 | #if ENABLE_SELINUX |
443 | int rc = is_selinux_enabled(); |
444 | if (rc == 0) { |
445 | bb_error_msg_and_die("SELinux is disabled"); |
446 | } else if (rc < 0) { |
447 | bb_error_msg_and_die("is_selinux_enabled() failed"); |
448 | } |
449 | #else |
450 | bb_error_msg_and_die("SELinux support is disabled"); |
451 | #endif |
452 | } |
453 | |
454 | int FAST_FUNC ioctl_or_perror_and_die(int fd, unsigned request, void *argp, const char *fmt,...) |
455 | { |
456 | int ret; |
457 | va_list p; |
458 | |
459 | ret = ioctl(fd, request, argp); |
460 | if (ret < 0) { |
461 | va_start(p, fmt); |
462 | bb_verror_msg(fmt, p, strerror(errno)); |
463 | /* xfunc_die can actually longjmp, so be nice */ |
464 | va_end(p); |
465 | xfunc_die(); |
466 | } |
467 | return ret; |
468 | } |
469 | |
470 | int FAST_FUNC ioctl_or_perror(int fd, unsigned request, void *argp, const char *fmt,...) |
471 | { |
472 | va_list p; |
473 | int ret = ioctl(fd, request, argp); |
474 | |
475 | if (ret < 0) { |
476 | va_start(p, fmt); |
477 | bb_verror_msg(fmt, p, strerror(errno)); |
478 | va_end(p); |
479 | } |
480 | return ret; |
481 | } |
482 | |
483 | #if ENABLE_IOCTL_HEX2STR_ERROR |
484 | int FAST_FUNC bb_ioctl_or_warn(int fd, unsigned request, void *argp, const char *ioctl_name) |
485 | { |
486 | int ret; |
487 | |
488 | ret = ioctl(fd, request, argp); |
489 | if (ret < 0) |
490 | bb_simple_perror_msg(ioctl_name); |
491 | return ret; |
492 | } |
493 | int FAST_FUNC bb_xioctl(int fd, unsigned request, void *argp, const char *ioctl_name) |
494 | { |
495 | int ret; |
496 | |
497 | ret = ioctl(fd, request, argp); |
498 | if (ret < 0) |
499 | bb_simple_perror_msg_and_die(ioctl_name); |
500 | return ret; |
501 | } |
502 | #else |
503 | int FAST_FUNC bb_ioctl_or_warn(int fd, unsigned request, void *argp) |
504 | { |
505 | int ret; |
506 | |
507 | ret = ioctl(fd, request, argp); |
508 | if (ret < 0) |
509 | bb_perror_msg("ioctl %#x failed", request); |
510 | return ret; |
511 | } |
512 | int FAST_FUNC bb_xioctl(int fd, unsigned request, void *argp) |
513 | { |
514 | int ret; |
515 | |
516 | ret = ioctl(fd, request, argp); |
517 | if (ret < 0) |
518 | bb_perror_msg_and_die("ioctl %#x failed", request); |
519 | return ret; |
520 | } |
521 | #endif |