Magellan Linux

Contents of /tags/mkinitrd-6_2_0/mailutils/mime.c

Parent Directory Parent Directory | Revision Log Revision Log


Revision 994 - (show annotations) (download)
Sun May 30 11:53:18 2010 UTC (14 years ago) by niro
File MIME type: text/plain
File size: 11790 byte(s)
tagged 'mkinitrd-6_2_0'
1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2 /*
3 * makemime: create MIME-encoded message
4 * reformime: parse MIME-encoded message
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2008 by Vladimir Dronnikov <dronnikov@gmail.com>
7 *
8 * Licensed under GPLv2, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details.
9 */
10 #include "libbb.h"
11 #include "mail.h"
12
13 /*
14 makemime -c type [-o file] [-e encoding] [-C charset] [-N name] \
15 [-a "Header: Contents"] file
16 -m [ type ] [-o file] [-e encoding] [-a "Header: Contents"] file
17 -j [-o file] file1 file2
18 @file
19
20 file: filename - read or write from filename
21 - - read or write from stdin or stdout
22 &n - read or write from file descriptor n
23 \( opts \) - read from child process, that generates [ opts ]
24
25 Options:
26
27 -c type - create a new MIME section from "file" with this
28 Content-Type: (default is application/octet-stream).
29 -C charset - MIME charset of a new text/plain section.
30 -N name - MIME content name of the new mime section.
31 -m [ type ] - create a multipart mime section from "file" of this
32 Content-Type: (default is multipart/mixed).
33 -e encoding - use the given encoding (7bit, 8bit, quoted-printable,
34 or base64), instead of guessing. Omit "-e" and use
35 -c auto to set Content-Type: to text/plain or
36 application/octet-stream based on picked encoding.
37 -j file1 file2 - join mime section file2 to multipart section file1.
38 -o file - write the result to file, instead of stdout (not
39 allowed in child processes).
40 -a header - prepend an additional header to the output.
41
42 @file - read all of the above options from file, one option or
43 value on each line.
44 {which version of makemime is this? What do we support?}
45 */
46
47
48 /* In busybox 1.15.0.svn, makemime generates output like this
49 * (empty lines are shown exactly!):
50 {headers added with -a HDR}
51 Mime-Version: 1.0
52 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="24269534-2145583448-1655890676"
53
54 --24269534-2145583448-1655890676
55 Content-Type: {set by -c, e.g. text/plain}; charset={set by -C, e.g. us-ascii}
56 Content-Disposition: inline; filename="A"
57 Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
58
59 ...file A contents...
60 --24269534-2145583448-1655890676
61 Content-Type: {set by -c, e.g. text/plain}; charset={set by -C, e.g. us-ascii}
62 Content-Disposition: inline; filename="B"
63 Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
64
65 ...file B contents...
66 --24269534-2145583448-1655890676--
67
68 */
69
70
71 /* For reference: here is an example email to LKML which has
72 * 1st unnamed part (so it serves as an email body)
73 * and one attached file:
74 ...other headers...
75 Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary="=-tOfTf3byOS0vZgxEWcX+"
76 ...other headers...
77 Mime-Version: 1.0
78 ...other headers...
79
80
81 --=-tOfTf3byOS0vZgxEWcX+
82 Content-Type: text/plain
83 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
84
85 ...email text...
86 ...email text...
87
88
89 --=-tOfTf3byOS0vZgxEWcX+
90 Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="xyz"
91 Content-Type: text/plain; name="xyz"; charset="UTF-8"
92 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
93
94 ...file contents...
95 ...file contents...
96
97 --=-tOfTf3byOS0vZgxEWcX+--
98
99 ...random junk added by mailing list robots and such...
100 */
101
102 int makemime_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
103 int makemime_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
104 {
105 llist_t *opt_headers = NULL, *l;
106 const char *opt_output;
107 #define boundary opt_output
108
109 enum {
110 OPT_c = 1 << 0, // Content-Type:
111 OPT_e = 1 << 1, // Content-Transfer-Encoding. Ignored. Assumed base64
112 OPT_o = 1 << 2, // output to
113 OPT_C = 1 << 3, // charset
114 OPT_N = 1 << 4, // COMPAT
115 OPT_a = 1 << 5, // additional headers
116 OPT_m = 1 << 6, // COMPAT
117 OPT_j = 1 << 7, // COMPAT
118 };
119
120 INIT_G();
121
122 // parse options
123 opt_complementary = "a::";
124 opts = getopt32(argv,
125 "c:e:o:C:N:a:m:j:",
126 &G.content_type, NULL, &opt_output, &G.opt_charset, NULL, &opt_headers, NULL, NULL
127 );
128 //argc -= optind;
129 argv += optind;
130
131 // respect -o output
132 if (opts & OPT_o)
133 freopen(opt_output, "w", stdout);
134
135 // no files given on command line? -> use stdin
136 if (!*argv)
137 *--argv = (char *)"-";
138
139 // put additional headers
140 for (l = opt_headers; l; l = l->link)
141 puts(l->data);
142
143 // make a random string -- it will delimit message parts
144 srand(monotonic_us());
145 boundary = xasprintf("%u-%u-%u",
146 (unsigned)rand(), (unsigned)rand(), (unsigned)rand());
147
148 // put multipart header
149 printf(
150 "Mime-Version: 1.0\n"
151 "Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary=\"%s\"\n"
152 , boundary
153 );
154
155 // put attachments
156 while (*argv) {
157 printf(
158 "\n--%s\n"
159 "Content-Type: %s; charset=%s\n"
160 "Content-Disposition: inline; filename=\"%s\"\n"
161 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64\n"
162 , boundary
163 , G.content_type
164 , G.opt_charset
165 , bb_get_last_path_component_strip(*argv)
166 );
167 encode_base64(*argv++, (const char *)stdin, "");
168 }
169
170 // put multipart footer
171 printf("\n--%s--\n" "\n", boundary);
172
173 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
174 #undef boundary
175 }
176
177 static const char *find_token(const char *const string_array[], const char *key, const char *defvalue)
178 {
179 const char *r = NULL;
180 int i;
181 for (i = 0; string_array[i] != NULL; i++) {
182 if (strcasecmp(string_array[i], key) == 0) {
183 r = (char *)string_array[i+1];
184 break;
185 }
186 }
187 return (r) ? r : defvalue;
188 }
189
190 static const char *xfind_token(const char *const string_array[], const char *key)
191 {
192 const char *r = find_token(string_array, key, NULL);
193 if (r)
194 return r;
195 bb_error_msg_and_die("header: %s", key);
196 }
197
198 enum {
199 OPT_x = 1 << 0,
200 OPT_X = 1 << 1,
201 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_REFORMIME_COMPAT
202 OPT_d = 1 << 2,
203 OPT_e = 1 << 3,
204 OPT_i = 1 << 4,
205 OPT_s = 1 << 5,
206 OPT_r = 1 << 6,
207 OPT_c = 1 << 7,
208 OPT_m = 1 << 8,
209 OPT_h = 1 << 9,
210 OPT_o = 1 << 10,
211 OPT_O = 1 << 11,
212 #endif
213 };
214
215 static int parse(const char *boundary, char **argv)
216 {
217 char *line, *s, *p;
218 const char *type;
219 int boundary_len = strlen(boundary);
220 const char *delims = " ;\"\t\r\n";
221 const char *uniq;
222 int ntokens;
223 const char *tokens[32]; // 32 is enough
224
225 // prepare unique string pattern
226 uniq = xasprintf("%%llu.%u.%s", (unsigned)getpid(), safe_gethostname());
227
228 //bb_info_msg("PARSE[%s]", terminator);
229
230 while ((line = xmalloc_fgets_str(stdin, "\r\n\r\n")) != NULL) {
231
232 // seek to start of MIME section
233 // N.B. to avoid false positives let us seek to the _last_ occurance
234 p = NULL;
235 s = line;
236 while ((s = strcasestr(s, "Content-Type:")) != NULL)
237 p = s++;
238 if (!p)
239 goto next;
240 //bb_info_msg("L[%s]", p);
241
242 // split to tokens
243 // TODO: strip of comments which are of form: (comment-text)
244 ntokens = 0;
245 tokens[ntokens] = NULL;
246 for (s = strtok(p, delims); s; s = strtok(NULL, delims)) {
247 tokens[ntokens] = s;
248 if (ntokens < ARRAY_SIZE(tokens) - 1)
249 ntokens++;
250 //bb_info_msg("L[%d][%s]", ntokens, s);
251 }
252 tokens[ntokens] = NULL;
253 //bb_info_msg("N[%d]", ntokens);
254
255 // analyse tokens
256 type = find_token(tokens, "Content-Type:", "text/plain");
257 //bb_info_msg("T[%s]", type);
258 if (0 == strncasecmp(type, "multipart/", 10)) {
259 if (0 == strcasecmp(type+10, "mixed")) {
260 parse(xfind_token(tokens, "boundary="), argv);
261 } else
262 bb_error_msg_and_die("no support of content type '%s'", type);
263 } else {
264 pid_t pid = pid;
265 int rc;
266 FILE *fp;
267 // fetch charset
268 const char *charset = find_token(tokens, "charset=", CONFIG_FEATURE_MIME_CHARSET);
269 // fetch encoding
270 const char *encoding = find_token(tokens, "Content-Transfer-Encoding:", "7bit");
271 // compose target filename
272 char *filename = (char *)find_token(tokens, "filename=", NULL);
273 if (!filename)
274 filename = xasprintf(uniq, monotonic_us());
275 else
276 filename = bb_get_last_path_component_strip(xstrdup(filename));
277
278 // start external helper, if any
279 if (opts & OPT_X) {
280 int fd[2];
281 xpipe(fd);
282 pid = vfork();
283 if (0 == pid) {
284 // child reads from fd[0]
285 close(fd[1]);
286 xmove_fd(fd[0], STDIN_FILENO);
287 xsetenv("CONTENT_TYPE", type);
288 xsetenv("CHARSET", charset);
289 xsetenv("ENCODING", encoding);
290 xsetenv("FILENAME", filename);
291 BB_EXECVP(*argv, argv);
292 _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
293 }
294 // parent dumps to fd[1]
295 close(fd[0]);
296 fp = xfdopen_for_write(fd[1]);
297 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); // ignore EPIPE
298 // or create a file for dump
299 } else {
300 char *fname = xasprintf("%s%s", *argv, filename);
301 fp = xfopen_for_write(fname);
302 free(fname);
303 }
304
305 // housekeeping
306 free(filename);
307
308 // dump to fp
309 if (0 == strcasecmp(encoding, "base64")) {
310 decode_base64(stdin, fp);
311 } else if (0 != strcasecmp(encoding, "7bit")
312 && 0 != strcasecmp(encoding, "8bit")
313 ) {
314 // quoted-printable, binary, user-defined are unsupported so far
315 bb_error_msg_and_die("no support of encoding '%s'", encoding);
316 } else {
317 // N.B. we have written redundant \n. so truncate the file
318 // The following weird 2-tacts reading technique is due to
319 // we have to not write extra \n at the end of the file
320 // In case of -x option we could truncate the resulting file as
321 // fseek(fp, -1, SEEK_END);
322 // if (ftruncate(fileno(fp), ftell(fp)))
323 // bb_perror_msg("ftruncate");
324 // But in case of -X we have to be much more careful. There is
325 // no means to truncate what we already have sent to the helper.
326 p = xmalloc_fgets_str(stdin, "\r\n");
327 while (p) {
328 s = xmalloc_fgets_str(stdin, "\r\n");
329 if (s == NULL)
330 break;
331 if ('-' == s[0]
332 && '-' == s[1]
333 && 0 == strncmp(s+2, boundary, boundary_len)
334 ) {
335 break;
336 }
337 fputs(p, fp);
338 p = s;
339 }
340
341 /*
342 while ((s = xmalloc_fgetline_str(stdin, "\r\n")) != NULL) {
343 if ('-' == s[0] && '-' == s[1]
344 && 0 == strncmp(s+2, boundary, boundary_len))
345 break;
346 fprintf(fp, "%s\n", s);
347 }
348 // N.B. we have written redundant \n. so truncate the file
349 fseek(fp, -1, SEEK_END);
350 if (ftruncate(fileno(fp), ftell(fp)))
351 bb_perror_msg("ftruncate");
352 */
353 }
354 fclose(fp);
355
356 // finalize helper
357 if (opts & OPT_X) {
358 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL);
359 // exit if helper exited >0
360 rc = wait4pid(pid);
361 if (rc)
362 return rc+20;
363 }
364
365 // check multipart finalized
366 if (s && '-' == s[2+boundary_len] && '-' == s[2+boundary_len+1]) {
367 free(line);
368 break;
369 }
370 }
371 next:
372 free(line);
373 }
374
375 //bb_info_msg("ENDPARSE[%s]", boundary);
376
377 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
378 }
379
380 /*
381 Usage: reformime [options]
382 -d - parse a delivery status notification.
383 -e - extract contents of MIME section.
384 -x - extract MIME section to a file.
385 -X - pipe MIME section to a program.
386 -i - show MIME info.
387 -s n.n.n.n - specify MIME section.
388 -r - rewrite message, filling in missing MIME headers.
389 -r7 - also convert 8bit/raw encoding to quoted-printable, if possible.
390 -r8 - also convert quoted-printable encoding to 8bit, if possible.
391 -c charset - default charset for rewriting, -o, and -O.
392 -m [file] [file]... - create a MIME message digest.
393 -h "header" - decode RFC 2047-encoded header.
394 -o "header" - encode unstructured header using RFC 2047.
395 -O "header" - encode address list header using RFC 2047.
396 */
397
398 int reformime_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
399 int reformime_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
400 {
401 const char *opt_prefix = "";
402
403 INIT_G();
404
405 // parse options
406 // N.B. only -x and -X are supported so far
407 opt_complementary = "x--X:X--x" IF_FEATURE_REFORMIME_COMPAT(":m::");
408 opts = getopt32(argv,
409 "x:X" IF_FEATURE_REFORMIME_COMPAT("deis:r:c:m:h:o:O:"),
410 &opt_prefix
411 IF_FEATURE_REFORMIME_COMPAT(, NULL, NULL, &G.opt_charset, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)
412 );
413 //argc -= optind;
414 argv += optind;
415
416 return parse("", (opts & OPT_X) ? argv : (char **)&opt_prefix);
417 }