#!/bin/bash # $Id$ # # Simple Installation Script # merged from alxinstall-ng and mcore-installer # # Niels Rogalla # # setup locales TEXTDOMAIN=installer # include dir INSTALLER_LIBDIR="%LIBDIR%" # TOTALLINES=linecount of ${CDIMAGENAME}-tarball -1 ! # -> now in images.conf CURRENTLINE=0 die() { echo "Error: $@" exit 1 } # load common includes for inc in %SYSCONFDIR%/installer.conf \ ${INSTALLER_LIBDIR}/functions/common.sh \ ${INSTALLER_LIBDIR}/functions/common-dialogs.sh \ ${INSTALLER_LIBDIR}/functions/hwdetection.sh \ ${INSTALLER_LIBDIR}/functions/bootloader.sh \ ${INSTALLER_LIBDIR}/functions/initrd-tools.sh \ ${INSTALLER_LIBDIR}/functions/installer-dialogs.sh do if [ -e ${inc} ] then source "${inc}" else die "'${inc}' not found" fi done # fetch cmdline for argv in $* do case $1 in --liveroot) shift; cmdliveroot="$1" ;; --imageroot) shift; cmdimageroot="$1" ;; --installroot) shift; cmdinstallroot="$1" ;; --filesystem) shift; cmdformatfilesystem="$1" ;; --help) echo "$0 options:" echo " --liveroot [path] - override default liveroot" echo " --imageroot [path] - override default imageroot" echo " --installroot [path] - override default installroot" echo " --filesystem [fstype] - override default filesystem used to format the disk" exit 0 ;; esac shift done ### System/Config Version VERSION="%VERSIONTAG%" TITLE="${DEFAULT_TITLE} - ${VERSION}" # initialize global variables so they are exportable # some sane defaults INSTALL_METHOD="" if [[ -n ${cmdliveroot} ]] then LIVEROOT="${cmdliveroot}" else LIVEROOT="${DEFAULT_LIVEROOT}" fi if [[ -n ${cmdimageroot} ]] then IMAGEROOT="${cmdimageroot}" else IMAGEROOT="${DEFAULT_IMAGEROOT}" fi if [[ -n ${cmdinstallroot} ]] then INSTALLROOT="${cmdinstallroot}" else INSTALLROOT="${DEFAULT_INSTALLROOT}" fi KERNELPKG="${DEFAULT_KERNELPKG}" KERNELOPTS="${DEFAULT_KERNELOPTS}" GRUBLEGACYOPTS="" GRUB2OPTS="" FDISKPARTIONBELOW256MB=0 SPECIALDEVICE="" FORMFACTOR="${DEFAULT_FORMFACTOR}" if [[ -n ${cmdformatfilesystem} ]] then FORMAT_FILESYSTEM="${cmdformatfilesystem}" else FORMAT_FILESYSTEM="${DEFAULT_FILESYSTEM}" fi FLASHDISK=0 # TOTALLINES=linecount of ${CDIMAGENAME}-tarball -1 ! # -> now in images.conf CDIMAGENAME="" TOTALLINES="" CURRENTLINE=0 if [ -e ${IMAGEROOT}/images.conf ] then source ${IMAGEROOT}/images.conf # check if all required variables are set [[ -z ${CDIMAGENAME} ]] && die "CDIMAGENAME is empty in ${IMAGEROOT}/images.conf" [[ -z ${TOTALLINES} ]] && die "TOTALLINES is empty in ${IMAGEROOT}/images.conf" else die "${IMAGEROOT}/images.conf not found" fi ### helper scripts ### trap_exit() { is_mounted --location "${INSTALLROOT}/dev" && umount ${INSTALLROOT}/dev is_mounted --location "${INSTALLROOT}/proc" && umount ${INSTALLROOT}/proc is_mounted --location "${INSTALLROOT}/sys" && umount ${INSTALLROOT}/sys is_mounted --location "${INSTALLROOT}/boot" && umount ${INSTALLROOT}/boot is_mounted --location "${INSTALLROOT}" && umount ${INSTALLROOT} [[ -n ${SWAPHDD} ]] && swapoff ${SWAPHDD} echo $"Installation aborted." exit 1 } install_meter() { while [[ ${CURRENTLINE} != ${TOTALLINES} ]] do CURRENTLINE=$(grep -c . /tmp/install.log) PERCENT=$(( ${CURRENTLINE} * 100 / ${TOTALLINES})) echo ${PERCENT} sleep 1 done rm -f /tmp/install.log return 0 } mount_rootfs() { local retval if [[ -n ${SWAPHDD} ]] then swapon ${SWAPHDD} || dialog_die $"Could not enable swap space '${SWAPHDD}'" fi if [[ -n ${ROOTHDD} ]] then if is_mounted --location "${INSTALLROOT}" then echo $"${INSTALLROOT} already mounted" >&2 else mount -t "${FORMAT_FILESYSTEM_ROOTHDD}" "${ROOTHDD}" "${INSTALLROOT}" || dialog_die $"Could not mount rootfs - drive '${ROOTHDD}' -> '${INSTALLROOT}'" fi fi [[ -d ${INSTALLROOT}/boot ]] || install -d ${INSTALLROOT}/boot if [[ -n ${BOOTHDD} ]] then if is_mounted --location "${INSTALLROOT}"/boot then echo $"${INSTALLROOT}/boot already mounted" >&2 else mount -t "${FORMAT_FILESYSTEM_BOOTHDD}" "${BOOTHDD}" "${INSTALLROOT}"/boot || dialog_die $"Could not mount bootfs - drive '${BOOTHDD}' -> '${INSTALLROOT}/boot'" fi fi } umount_rootfs() { is_mounted --location ${INSTALLROOT}/boot && umount ${INSTALLROOT}/boot is_mounted --location ${INSTALLROOT} && umount ${INSTALLROOT} if [[ -n ${SWAPHDD} ]] then swapoff ${SWAPHDD} || die fi } install_do_reboot() { reboot } run_hardware_detection() { local hwinfo hwinfo="$(hwinfo --bios --storage --pci --gfxcard --sys)" # check for special devices/clients: # if zotac a zotac and the disk is a removeable device, then add rootdelay to kernelcmd local removable=0 if [[ ! -z $(echo "${hwinfo}" | grep -i zotac) ]] then for i in /sys/block/[hs]d*/removable do if [[ $(< ${i}) = 1 ]] then removable=1 # we assume that all removable disks are flash disks on a zotac export FLASHDISK=1 fi done # smartcard = udevadm info -n /dev/sda -a | grep -i 'configuration.*card' # only add this for grub legacy, grub2 detect these settings on its own export GRUBLEGACYOPTS="rootdelay=8" # there are to zotac types in the wild, nvidia based gfx and intel if [[ ! -z $(echo "${hwinfo}" | grep -i nouveau) ]] then export SPECIALDEVICE="zotac_nvidia" else export SPECIALDEVICE="zotac_intel" fi fi # check for special devices/clients: # if a rangee and disk ist smaller then 256mb move partion one block further ahead if [[ ! -z $(echo "${hwinfo}" | grep -i CLE266) ]] then # for a rangee always define partion startblock +1 export FDISKPARTIONBELOW256MB="1" export SPECIALDEVICE="rangee" export GRUBLEGACYOPTS="" fi # check for special devices/clients: # check for maxdata / i810/ i815 Chipsets and disable KMS and use i810fb frambuffer if [[ ! -z $(echo "${hwinfo}" | grep -i i810) ]] || [[ ! -z $(echo "${hwinfo}" | grep -i i815) ]] then export SPECIALDEVICE="maxdata" export GRUBLEGACYOPTS="" fi # check for i845 Chipsets and enable KMS and use 915 drm driver later in initrd if [[ ! -z $(echo "${hwinfo}" | grep -i i845) ]] then export SPECIALDEVICE="i845" # unset default video=1024x768 opt or the drm driver breaks export KERNELOPTS="quiet" export GRUBLEGACYOPTS="" # enable full kms support export GRUB2GFXPAYLOAD="keep" fi # check for radeon gfxcards if [[ ! -z $(echo "${hwinfo}" | grep -i radeon) ]] then # enable full kms support export GRUB2GFXPAYLOAD="keep" fi # requires nomsi to prevent massive IRQ error spam # see: http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=1234983 if [[ ! -z $(echo "${hwinfo}" | grep -i 'P5VD2-X') ]] || [[ ! -z $(echo "${hwinfo}" | grep -i 'VT8237') ]] || [[ ! -z $(echo "${hwinfo}" | grep -i 'VX700') ]] then export SPECIALDEVICE="nomsi" export KERNELOPTS="${KERNELOPTS} pci=nomsi,noaer" fi # check for special devices/clients: # check for laptops and activate cpufreq scaling if [[ $(echo "${hwinfo}" | grep 'Formfactor:' | sed 's:.*Formfactor\:\ \"\(.*\)\":\1:') = laptop ]] then export FORMFACTOR="laptop" export KERNELOPTS="${KERNELOPTS} cpufreq.governor=ondemand" fi } run_hardware_detection_disks() { local bootdev # all disks but exclude ramdisks export ALL_DISKS=$(get_hwinfo disk | sed '/\/dev\/ram[0-9].*/d') # remove the boot device from ALL_DISKS if it was an usbstick if [[ $(grep '[[:space:]]${LIVEROOT}[[:space:]]' /proc/mounts | cut -d' ' -f3) != iso9660 ]] then bootdev=$(grep "[[:space:]]${LIVEROOT}[[:space:]]" /proc/mounts | cut -d' ' -f1 | sed 's:[0-9]::g') export ALL_DISKS=$(echo "${ALL_DISKS}" | grep -v "${bootdev}") fi export ALL_CDROMS="$(get_hwinfo cdrom)" } setup_hdd_partitions() { # sanity check - should not happen if is_mounted --device "${ROOTHDD}" then echo "partition: device ${ROOTHDD} is already mounted, umount it" >&2 umount "${ROOTHDD}" fi if [[ -n ${BOOTHDD} ]] then if is_mounted --device "${BOOTHDD}" then echo "partition: device ${BOOTHDD} is already mounted, umount it" >&2 umount "${BOOTHDD}" fi fi if [[ ${INSTALL_METHOD} = auto ]] then # run this only if FDISKPARTITIONBELOW256MB is not already 1 if [[ ${FDISKPARTIONBELOW256MB} != 1 ]] then if device_minimum_size "${HDD}" 256 then FDISKPARTIONBELOW256MB=1 else FDISKPARTIONBELOW256MB=0 fi fi ## delete disk dd if=/dev/zero of=${HDD} count=1 &> /dev/null || dialog_die if [[ ${FLASHDISK} = 1 ]] then if [[ ${FDISKPARTIONBELOW256MB} = 1 ]] then ## setup one bootable partition # 1. n= new disk # 2. p= primary disk # 3. 1= first partition # 4. 2= default sector start // small disk needs more space for grub2 mbr sector # 5. ''= defaul sector end # 6. a= bootable flag # 7. 1= boot flag for partition 1 # 8. n= new disk #10. p= primary disk #11. 2= second partition #12. ''= default sector start #13. ''= defaul sector end #14. w= write/quit fdisk ${HDD} &> /dev/null << EOF n p 1 2 +50M a 1 n p 2 w EOF else ## setup one bootable partition # 1. n= new disk # 2. p= primary disk # 3. 1= first partition # 4. ''= default sector start # 5. ''= defaul sector end # 6. a= bootable flag # 7. 1= boot flag for partition 1 # 8. n= new disk #10. p= primary disk #11. 2= second partition #12. ''= default sector start #13. ''= defaul sector end #14. w= write/quit fdisk ${HDD} &> /dev/null << EOF n p 1 +50M a 1 n p 2 w EOF fi else if [[ ${FDISKPARTIONBELOW256MB} = 1 ]] then ## setup one bootable partition #1. n= new disk #2. p= primary disk #3. 1= first partition #4. 2= default sector start // small disk needs more space for grub2 mbr sector #5. ''= defaul sector end #6. a= bootable flag #7. 1= boot flag for partition 1 #8. w= write/quit fdisk ${HDD} &> /dev/null << EOF n p 1 2 a 1 w EOF else ## setup one bootable partition #1. n= new disk #2. p= primary disk #3. 1= first partition #4. ''= default sector start #5. ''= defaul sector end #6. a= bootable flag #7. 1= boot flag for partition 1 #8. w= write/quit fdisk ${HDD} &> /dev/null << EOF n p 1 a 1 w EOF fi fi else cfdisk ${HDD} || dialog_die fi } setup_hdd_format() { install -d /tmp :> /tmp/format.log if [[ -n ${SWAPHDD} ]] then # sanity check - should not happen if is_mounted --device "${SWAPHDD}" then echo "format: device ${SWAPHDD} is already mounted, umount it" >&2 umount "${SWAPHDD}" fi mkswap ${SWAPHDD} || die fi if [[ -n ${BOOTHDD} ]] then # sanity check - should not happen if is_mounted --device "${BOOTHDD}" then echo "format: device ${BOOTHDD} is already mounted, umount it" >&2 umount "${BOOTHDD}" fi mkfs."${FORMAT_FILESYSTEM_BOOTHDD}" "${BOOTHDD}" &>> /tmp/format.log || dialog_die fi if [[ -n ${ROOTHDD} ]] then # sanity check - should not happen if is_mounted --device "${ROOTHDD}" then echo "format: device ${ROOTHDD} is already mounted, umount it" >&2 umount "${ROOTHDD}" fi mkfs."${FORMAT_FILESYSTEM_ROOTHDD}" "${ROOTHDD}" &>> /tmp/format.log || dialog_die fi } install_system_image() { pushd ${INSTALLROOT} > /dev/null tar xvjpf ${IMAGEROOT}/${CDIMAGENAME} -C ${INSTALLROOT} popd > /dev/null } install_system_settings() { local CONFIG # write fstab CONFIG="${INSTALLROOT}/etc/fstab" clearconfig if [[ -n ${BOOTHDD} ]] then addconfig -e "UUID=$(get_uuid ${BOOTHDD})\t/\t${FORMAT_FILESYSTEM_BOOTHDD}\tnoatime\t1 1" fi if [[ -n ${ROOTHDD} ]] then addconfig -e "UUID=$(get_uuid ${ROOTHDD})\t/\t${FORMAT_FILESYSTEM_ROOTHDD}\tnoatime\t0 0" fi if [[ -n ${SWAPHDD} ]] then addconfig -e "UUID='$(get_uuid ${SWAPHDD})'\tswap\tswap\tpri=1\t0 0" fi addconfig -e "proc\t/proc\tproc\tdefaults\t0 0" addconfig -e "shm\t/dev/shm\ttmpfs\tdefaults\t0 0" # install network config skeleton CONFIG="${INSTALLROOT}/etc/conf.d/net.eth0" clearconfig addconfig 'ONBOOT="yes"' addconfig 'NETWORKING="dhcp"' # intel framebuffer quirk CONFIG="${INSTALLROOT}/etc/splash/splash.conf" if [ -e ${CONFIG} ] && [ -e /proc/fb ] then if [[ ! -z $(grep 'inteldrmfb' /proc/fb) ]] then fbdev=$(grep 'inteldrmfb' /proc/fb | sed 's:\([0-9]\).*:\1:') [[ ${fbdev} != 0 ]] && sed -i "s:^\(SPLASH_DEV=\).*:\1\"/dev/fb${fbdev}\":" ${CONFIG} || dialog_die fi fi } ### installer dialogs ### dialog_die() { ERROR="$1" RETVAL="$?" dialog_install_failure exit 1 } dialog_warning() { local retval yesnobox $"\Z1 !!! Warning !!! \Zn\n\n\This harddrive will be irreversibly erased.\n\n\Do you want to continue ?" retval=$? if [[ ${retval} -eq 1 ]] then clear echo $"The process was aborted." exit 1 fi } ### installer tasks ### task_setup_system_menu() { local mode local retval mode="$(dialog_setup_system_menu)" retval=$? [[ ${retval} -eq 1 ]] && return 1 if [[ ${retval} -eq 0 ]] then case "${mode}" in "1") run_install auto ;; "2") run_install normal ;; "") task_setup_system_menu;; esac fi } task_hardware_detection() { local message run_hardware_detection_disks message+=$"Harddrives:\n" if [[ ! -z ${ALL_DISKS} ]] then for i in ${ALL_DISKS} do message+="\Z3${i}\Zn " done message+="\n" fi if [[ ! -z ${ALL_CDROMS} ]] then message+="\n" message+=$"Optical disk drives:\n" for i in ${ALL_CDROMS} do message+="\Z3${i}\Zn" done message+="\n" fi # other devices run_hardware_detection case "${SPECIALDEVICE}" in zotac*) message+=$"\n\Z2Zotac device detected.\Zn" ;; rangee) message+=$"\n\Z2Rangee device detected.\Zn" ;; maxdata) message+=$"\n\Z2Maxdata device detected.\Zn" ;; i845) message+=$"\n\Z2Intel i845 VGA device detected.\Zn" ;; nomsi) message+=$"\n\Z2Mainboard with P5VD2-X/VT8237/VX700 chipset detected.\Zn" message+=$"\n\Z2Disabling Message Signaled Interrupts (MSI) capability of the kernel.\Zn" ;; *) message+=$"\n\ZnCommon device detected.\Zn" ;; esac if [[ ${FORMFACTOR} = laptop ]] then message+=$"\n\ZnFormfactor Laptop, activating 'ondemand' powersaving mode.\Zn" fi if [[ ${FLASHDISK} = 1 ]] then message+=$"\n\ZnFlash memory detected.\Zn" message+=$"\n\ZnF2FS will be used as default filesystem withn the auto installation mode.\Zn" fi messagebox -y 12 -h $"Detected hardware:" "${message}" } task_setup_hdd_partitions() { local i local retval if [[ -z ${ALL_DISKS} ]] then dialog_no_harddrive_found exit 1 else HDD=$(dialog_select_target_harddrive) retval=$? [[ ${retval} -eq 1 ]] && return 1 if [[ ${retval} -eq 0 ]] then dialog_setup_hdd_info setup_hdd_partitions fi fi } task_main() { local method=0 local retval while [[ ${method} -le 2 ]] do method=$(dialog_main) retval=$? [[ ${retval} -eq 1 ]] && exit 1 if [[ ${retval} -eq 0 ]] then case ${method} in "1") task_setup_system_menu ;; "2") task_hardware_detection ;; "3") install_do_reboot ;; "4") /bin/bash --login -i ;; esac fi done } run_install() { local method="$1" task_hardware_detection case "${method}" in auto) if [[ ${FLASHDISK} = 1 ]] then export BOOTHDD="${HDD}1" export SWAPHDD="" export ROOTHDD="${HDD}2" export FORMAT_FILESYSTEM_BOOTHDD="f2fs" export FORMAT_FILESYSTEM_ROOTHDD="ext2" else export BOOTHDD="" export SWAPHDD="" export ROOTHDD="${HDD}1" export FORMAT_FILESYSTEM_BOOTHDD="" export FORMAT_FILESYSTEM_ROOTHDD="${FORMAT_FILESYSTEM}" fi export INSTALL_METHOD="${method}" ;; normal) export BOOTHDD="${HDD}1" export SWAPHDD="${HDD}2" export ROOTHDD="${HDD}3" export FORMAT_FILESYSTEM_BOOTHDD="${FORMAT_FILESYSTEM}" export FORMAT_FILESYSTEM_ROOTHDD="${FORMAT_FILESYSTEM}" export INSTALL_METHOD="${method}" ;; single) export BOOTHDD="" export SWAPHDD="" export ROOTHDD="${HDD}1" export FORMAT_FILESYSTEM_BOOTHDD="" export FORMAT_FILESYSTEM_ROOTHDD="${FORMAT_FILESYSTEM}" export INSTALL_METHOD="${method}" ;; flash) export BOOTHDD="${HDD}1" export SWAPHDD="" export ROOTHDD="${HDD}2" export FORMAT_FILESYSTEM_BOOTHDD="${FORMAT_FILESYSTEM}" export FORMAT_FILESYSTEM_ROOTHDD="f2fs" export INSTALL_METHOD="${method}" ;; *) die "Unknown install method '${method}', aborting." ;; esac task_setup_hdd_partitions dialog_setup_hdd_format setup_hdd_format > /dev/null mount_rootfs (install_system_image > /tmp/install.log) 2> /tmp/install_errors.log | install_meter | dialog_install_system_image dialog_install_settings sleep 1 install_system_settings if is_initrd_supported then dialog_install_initrd initrd_config initrd_install fi dialog_install_bootsector bootloader_config bootloader_install umount_rootfs dialog_install_successful } # set some proper traps trap "trap_exit" SIGINT SIGQUIT task_main exit 0