7 |
* Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details. |
* Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details. |
8 |
* |
* |
9 |
* Limitations: |
* Limitations: |
10 |
* Doesn't check CRC's |
* Doesn't check CRC's |
11 |
* Only supports new ASCII and CRC formats |
* Only supports new ASCII and CRC formats |
12 |
* |
* |
13 |
*/ |
*/ |
14 |
#include <fcntl.h> |
#include "libbb.h" |
|
#include <stdlib.h> |
|
|
#include <string.h> |
|
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#include <unistd.h> |
|
15 |
#include "unarchive.h" |
#include "unarchive.h" |
|
#include "busybox.h" |
|
16 |
|
|
17 |
#define CPIO_OPT_EXTRACT 0x01 |
/* GNU cpio 2.9 --help (abridged): |
|
#define CPIO_OPT_TEST 0x02 |
|
|
#define CPIO_OPT_UNCONDITIONAL 0x04 |
|
|
#define CPIO_OPT_VERBOSE 0x08 |
|
|
#define CPIO_OPT_FILE 0x10 |
|
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#define CPIO_OPT_CREATE_LEADING_DIR 0x20 |
|
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#define CPIO_OPT_PRESERVE_MTIME 0x40 |
|
18 |
|
|
19 |
int cpio_main(int argc, char **argv) |
Modes: |
20 |
|
-t, --list List the archive |
21 |
|
-i, --extract Extract files from an archive |
22 |
|
-o, --create Create the archive |
23 |
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-p, --pass-through Copy-pass mode [was ist das?!] |
24 |
|
|
25 |
|
Options valid in any mode: |
26 |
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--block-size=SIZE I/O block size = SIZE * 512 bytes |
27 |
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-B I/O block size = 5120 bytes |
28 |
|
-c Use the old portable (ASCII) archive format |
29 |
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-C, --io-size=NUMBER I/O block size in bytes |
30 |
|
-f, --nonmatching Only copy files that do not match given pattern |
31 |
|
-F, --file=FILE Use FILE instead of standard input or output |
32 |
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-H, --format=FORMAT Use given archive FORMAT |
33 |
|
-M, --message=STRING Print STRING when the end of a volume of the |
34 |
|
backup media is reached |
35 |
|
-n, --numeric-uid-gid If -v, show numeric UID and GID |
36 |
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--quiet Do not print the number of blocks copied |
37 |
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--rsh-command=COMMAND Use remote COMMAND instead of rsh |
38 |
|
-v, --verbose Verbosely list the files processed |
39 |
|
-V, --dot Print a "." for each file processed |
40 |
|
-W, --warning=FLAG Control warning display: 'none','truncate','all'; |
41 |
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multiple options accumulate |
42 |
|
|
43 |
|
Options valid only in --extract mode: |
44 |
|
-b, --swap Swap both halfwords of words and bytes of |
45 |
|
halfwords in the data (equivalent to -sS) |
46 |
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-r, --rename Interactively rename files |
47 |
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-s, --swap-bytes Swap the bytes of each halfword in the files |
48 |
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-S, --swap-halfwords Swap the halfwords of each word (4 bytes) |
49 |
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--to-stdout Extract files to standard output |
50 |
|
-E, --pattern-file=FILE Read additional patterns specifying filenames to |
51 |
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extract or list from FILE |
52 |
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--only-verify-crc Verify CRC's, don't actually extract the files |
53 |
|
|
54 |
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Options valid only in --create mode: |
55 |
|
-A, --append Append to an existing archive |
56 |
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-O FILE File to use instead of standard output |
57 |
|
|
58 |
|
Options valid only in --pass-through mode: |
59 |
|
-l, --link Link files instead of copying them, when possible |
60 |
|
|
61 |
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Options valid in --extract and --create modes: |
62 |
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--absolute-filenames Do not strip file system prefix components from |
63 |
|
the file names |
64 |
|
--no-absolute-filenames Create all files relative to the current dir |
65 |
|
|
66 |
|
Options valid in --create and --pass-through modes: |
67 |
|
-0, --null A list of filenames is terminated by a NUL |
68 |
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-a, --reset-access-time Reset the access times of files after reading them |
69 |
|
-I FILE File to use instead of standard input |
70 |
|
-L, --dereference Dereference symbolic links (copy the files |
71 |
|
that they point to instead of copying the links) |
72 |
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-R, --owner=[USER][:.][GROUP] Set owner of created files |
73 |
|
|
74 |
|
Options valid in --extract and --pass-through modes: |
75 |
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-d, --make-directories Create leading directories where needed |
76 |
|
-m, --preserve-modification-time Retain mtime when creating files |
77 |
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--no-preserve-owner Do not change the ownership of the files |
78 |
|
--sparse Write files with blocks of zeros as sparse files |
79 |
|
-u, --unconditional Replace all files unconditionally |
80 |
|
*/ |
81 |
|
enum { |
82 |
|
CPIO_OPT_EXTRACT = (1 << 0), |
83 |
|
CPIO_OPT_TEST = (1 << 1), |
84 |
|
CPIO_OPT_NUL_TERMINATED = (1 << 2), |
85 |
|
CPIO_OPT_UNCONDITIONAL = (1 << 3), |
86 |
|
CPIO_OPT_VERBOSE = (1 << 4), |
87 |
|
CPIO_OPT_CREATE_LEADING_DIR = (1 << 5), |
88 |
|
CPIO_OPT_PRESERVE_MTIME = (1 << 6), |
89 |
|
CPIO_OPT_DEREF = (1 << 7), |
90 |
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CPIO_OPT_FILE = (1 << 8), |
91 |
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OPTBIT_FILE = 8, |
92 |
|
IF_FEATURE_CPIO_O(OPTBIT_CREATE ,) |
93 |
|
IF_FEATURE_CPIO_O(OPTBIT_FORMAT ,) |
94 |
|
IF_FEATURE_CPIO_P(OPTBIT_PASSTHROUGH,) |
95 |
|
IF_LONG_OPTS( OPTBIT_QUIET ,) |
96 |
|
IF_LONG_OPTS( OPTBIT_2STDOUT ,) |
97 |
|
CPIO_OPT_CREATE = IF_FEATURE_CPIO_O((1 << OPTBIT_CREATE )) + 0, |
98 |
|
CPIO_OPT_FORMAT = IF_FEATURE_CPIO_O((1 << OPTBIT_FORMAT )) + 0, |
99 |
|
CPIO_OPT_PASSTHROUGH = IF_FEATURE_CPIO_P((1 << OPTBIT_PASSTHROUGH)) + 0, |
100 |
|
CPIO_OPT_QUIET = IF_LONG_OPTS( (1 << OPTBIT_QUIET )) + 0, |
101 |
|
CPIO_OPT_2STDOUT = IF_LONG_OPTS( (1 << OPTBIT_2STDOUT )) + 0, |
102 |
|
}; |
103 |
|
|
104 |
|
#define OPTION_STR "it0uvdmLF:" |
105 |
|
|
106 |
|
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_CPIO_O |
107 |
|
static off_t cpio_pad4(off_t size) |
108 |
|
{ |
109 |
|
int i; |
110 |
|
|
111 |
|
i = (- size) & 3; |
112 |
|
size += i; |
113 |
|
while (--i >= 0) |
114 |
|
bb_putchar('\0'); |
115 |
|
return size; |
116 |
|
} |
117 |
|
|
118 |
|
/* Return value will become exit code. |
119 |
|
* It's ok to exit instead of return. */ |
120 |
|
static NOINLINE int cpio_o(void) |
121 |
|
{ |
122 |
|
static const char trailer[] ALIGN1 = "TRAILER!!!"; |
123 |
|
struct name_s { |
124 |
|
struct name_s *next; |
125 |
|
char name[1]; |
126 |
|
}; |
127 |
|
struct inodes_s { |
128 |
|
struct inodes_s *next; |
129 |
|
struct name_s *names; |
130 |
|
struct stat st; |
131 |
|
}; |
132 |
|
|
133 |
|
struct inodes_s *links = NULL; |
134 |
|
off_t bytes = 0; /* output bytes count */ |
135 |
|
|
136 |
|
while (1) { |
137 |
|
const char *name; |
138 |
|
char *line; |
139 |
|
struct stat st; |
140 |
|
|
141 |
|
line = (option_mask32 & CPIO_OPT_NUL_TERMINATED) |
142 |
|
? bb_get_chunk_from_file(stdin, NULL) |
143 |
|
: xmalloc_fgetline(stdin); |
144 |
|
|
145 |
|
if (line) { |
146 |
|
/* Strip leading "./[./]..." from the filename */ |
147 |
|
name = line; |
148 |
|
while (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '/') { |
149 |
|
while (*++name == '/') |
150 |
|
continue; |
151 |
|
} |
152 |
|
if (!*name) { /* line is empty */ |
153 |
|
free(line); |
154 |
|
continue; |
155 |
|
} |
156 |
|
if ((option_mask32 & CPIO_OPT_DEREF) |
157 |
|
? stat(name, &st) |
158 |
|
: lstat(name, &st) |
159 |
|
) { |
160 |
|
abort_cpio_o: |
161 |
|
bb_simple_perror_msg_and_die(name); |
162 |
|
} |
163 |
|
|
164 |
|
if (!(S_ISLNK(st.st_mode) || S_ISREG(st.st_mode))) |
165 |
|
st.st_size = 0; /* paranoia */ |
166 |
|
|
167 |
|
/* Store hardlinks for later processing, dont output them */ |
168 |
|
if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) && st.st_nlink > 1) { |
169 |
|
struct name_s *n; |
170 |
|
struct inodes_s *l; |
171 |
|
|
172 |
|
/* Do we have this hardlink remembered? */ |
173 |
|
l = links; |
174 |
|
while (1) { |
175 |
|
if (l == NULL) { |
176 |
|
/* Not found: add new item to "links" list */ |
177 |
|
l = xzalloc(sizeof(*l)); |
178 |
|
l->st = st; |
179 |
|
l->next = links; |
180 |
|
links = l; |
181 |
|
break; |
182 |
|
} |
183 |
|
if (l->st.st_ino == st.st_ino) { |
184 |
|
/* found */ |
185 |
|
break; |
186 |
|
} |
187 |
|
l = l->next; |
188 |
|
} |
189 |
|
/* Add new name to "l->names" list */ |
190 |
|
n = xmalloc(sizeof(*n) + strlen(name)); |
191 |
|
strcpy(n->name, name); |
192 |
|
n->next = l->names; |
193 |
|
l->names = n; |
194 |
|
|
195 |
|
free(line); |
196 |
|
continue; |
197 |
|
} |
198 |
|
|
199 |
|
} else { /* line == NULL: EOF */ |
200 |
|
next_link: |
201 |
|
if (links) { |
202 |
|
/* Output hardlink's data */ |
203 |
|
st = links->st; |
204 |
|
name = links->names->name; |
205 |
|
links->names = links->names->next; |
206 |
|
/* GNU cpio is reported to emit file data |
207 |
|
* only for the last instance. Mimic that. */ |
208 |
|
if (links->names == NULL) |
209 |
|
links = links->next; |
210 |
|
else |
211 |
|
st.st_size = 0; |
212 |
|
/* NB: we leak links->names and/or links, |
213 |
|
* this is intended (we exit soon anyway) */ |
214 |
|
} else { |
215 |
|
/* If no (more) hardlinks to output, |
216 |
|
* output "trailer" entry */ |
217 |
|
name = trailer; |
218 |
|
/* st.st_size == 0 is a must, but for uniformity |
219 |
|
* in the output, we zero out everything */ |
220 |
|
memset(&st, 0, sizeof(st)); |
221 |
|
/* st.st_nlink = 1; - GNU cpio does this */ |
222 |
|
} |
223 |
|
} |
224 |
|
|
225 |
|
bytes += printf("070701" |
226 |
|
"%08X%08X%08X%08X%08X%08X%08X" |
227 |
|
"%08X%08X%08X%08X" /* GNU cpio uses uppercase hex */ |
228 |
|
/* strlen+1: */ "%08X" |
229 |
|
/* chksum: */ "00000000" /* (only for "070702" files) */ |
230 |
|
/* name,NUL: */ "%s%c", |
231 |
|
(unsigned)(uint32_t) st.st_ino, |
232 |
|
(unsigned)(uint32_t) st.st_mode, |
233 |
|
(unsigned)(uint32_t) st.st_uid, |
234 |
|
(unsigned)(uint32_t) st.st_gid, |
235 |
|
(unsigned)(uint32_t) st.st_nlink, |
236 |
|
(unsigned)(uint32_t) st.st_mtime, |
237 |
|
(unsigned)(uint32_t) st.st_size, |
238 |
|
(unsigned)(uint32_t) major(st.st_dev), |
239 |
|
(unsigned)(uint32_t) minor(st.st_dev), |
240 |
|
(unsigned)(uint32_t) major(st.st_rdev), |
241 |
|
(unsigned)(uint32_t) minor(st.st_rdev), |
242 |
|
(unsigned)(strlen(name) + 1), |
243 |
|
name, '\0'); |
244 |
|
bytes = cpio_pad4(bytes); |
245 |
|
|
246 |
|
if (st.st_size) { |
247 |
|
if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) { |
248 |
|
char *lpath = xmalloc_readlink_or_warn(name); |
249 |
|
if (!lpath) |
250 |
|
goto abort_cpio_o; |
251 |
|
bytes += printf("%s", lpath); |
252 |
|
free(lpath); |
253 |
|
} else { /* S_ISREG */ |
254 |
|
int fd = xopen(name, O_RDONLY); |
255 |
|
fflush_all(); |
256 |
|
/* We must abort if file got shorter too! */ |
257 |
|
bb_copyfd_exact_size(fd, STDOUT_FILENO, st.st_size); |
258 |
|
bytes += st.st_size; |
259 |
|
close(fd); |
260 |
|
} |
261 |
|
bytes = cpio_pad4(bytes); |
262 |
|
} |
263 |
|
|
264 |
|
if (!line) { |
265 |
|
if (name != trailer) |
266 |
|
goto next_link; |
267 |
|
/* TODO: GNU cpio pads trailer to 512 bytes, do we want that? */ |
268 |
|
return EXIT_SUCCESS; |
269 |
|
} |
270 |
|
|
271 |
|
free(line); |
272 |
|
} /* end of "while (1)" */ |
273 |
|
} |
274 |
|
#endif |
275 |
|
|
276 |
|
int cpio_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE; |
277 |
|
int cpio_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv) |
278 |
{ |
{ |
279 |
archive_handle_t *archive_handle; |
archive_handle_t *archive_handle; |
280 |
char *cpio_filename = NULL; |
char *cpio_filename; |
281 |
|
IF_FEATURE_CPIO_O(const char *cpio_fmt = "";) |
282 |
unsigned opt; |
unsigned opt; |
283 |
|
|
284 |
/* Initialise */ |
#if ENABLE_LONG_OPTS |
285 |
|
applet_long_options = |
286 |
|
"extract\0" No_argument "i" |
287 |
|
"list\0" No_argument "t" |
288 |
|
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_CPIO_O |
289 |
|
"create\0" No_argument "o" |
290 |
|
"format\0" Required_argument "H" |
291 |
|
#if ENABLE_FEATURE_CPIO_P |
292 |
|
"pass-through\0" No_argument "p" |
293 |
|
#endif |
294 |
|
#endif |
295 |
|
"verbose\0" No_argument "v" |
296 |
|
"quiet\0" No_argument "\xff" |
297 |
|
"to-stdout\0" No_argument "\xfe" |
298 |
|
; |
299 |
|
#endif |
300 |
|
|
301 |
archive_handle = init_handle(); |
archive_handle = init_handle(); |
302 |
archive_handle->src_fd = STDIN_FILENO; |
/* archive_handle->src_fd = STDIN_FILENO; - done by init_handle */ |
303 |
archive_handle->seek = seek_by_read; |
archive_handle->ah_flags = ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_NEWER; |
304 |
archive_handle->flags = ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_NEWER | ARCHIVE_PRESERVE_DATE; |
|
305 |
|
/* As of now we do not enforce this: */ |
306 |
|
/* -i,-t,-o,-p are mutually exclusive */ |
307 |
|
/* -u,-d,-m make sense only with -i or -p */ |
308 |
|
/* -L makes sense only with -o or -p */ |
309 |
|
|
310 |
|
#if !ENABLE_FEATURE_CPIO_O |
311 |
|
/* no parameters */ |
312 |
|
opt_complementary = "=0"; |
313 |
|
opt = getopt32(argv, OPTION_STR, &cpio_filename); |
314 |
|
if (opt & CPIO_OPT_FILE) { /* -F */ |
315 |
|
xmove_fd(xopen(cpio_filename, O_RDONLY), STDIN_FILENO); |
316 |
|
} |
317 |
|
#else |
318 |
|
/* _exactly_ one parameter for -p, thus <= 1 param if -p is allowed */ |
319 |
|
opt_complementary = ENABLE_FEATURE_CPIO_P ? "?1" : "=0"; |
320 |
|
opt = getopt32(argv, OPTION_STR "oH:" IF_FEATURE_CPIO_P("p"), &cpio_filename, &cpio_fmt); |
321 |
|
argv += optind; |
322 |
|
if ((opt & (CPIO_OPT_FILE|CPIO_OPT_CREATE)) == CPIO_OPT_FILE) { /* -F without -o */ |
323 |
|
xmove_fd(xopen(cpio_filename, O_RDONLY), STDIN_FILENO); |
324 |
|
} |
325 |
|
if (opt & CPIO_OPT_PASSTHROUGH) { |
326 |
|
pid_t pid; |
327 |
|
struct fd_pair pp; |
328 |
|
|
329 |
opt = getopt32(argc, argv, "ituvF:dm", &cpio_filename); |
if (argv[0] == NULL) |
330 |
|
bb_show_usage(); |
331 |
|
if (opt & CPIO_OPT_CREATE_LEADING_DIR) |
332 |
|
mkdir(argv[0], 0777); |
333 |
|
/* Crude existence check: |
334 |
|
* close(xopen(argv[0], O_RDONLY | O_DIRECTORY)); |
335 |
|
* We can also xopen, fstat, IS_DIR, later fchdir. |
336 |
|
* This would check for existence earlier and cleaner. |
337 |
|
* As it stands now, if we fail xchdir later, |
338 |
|
* child dies on EPIPE, unless it caught |
339 |
|
* a diffrerent problem earlier. |
340 |
|
* This is good enough for now. |
341 |
|
*/ |
342 |
|
#if !BB_MMU |
343 |
|
pp.rd = 3; |
344 |
|
pp.wr = 4; |
345 |
|
if (!re_execed) { |
346 |
|
close(3); |
347 |
|
close(4); |
348 |
|
xpiped_pair(pp); |
349 |
|
} |
350 |
|
#else |
351 |
|
xpiped_pair(pp); |
352 |
|
#endif |
353 |
|
pid = fork_or_rexec(argv - optind); |
354 |
|
if (pid == 0) { /* child */ |
355 |
|
close(pp.rd); |
356 |
|
xmove_fd(pp.wr, STDOUT_FILENO); |
357 |
|
goto dump; |
358 |
|
} |
359 |
|
/* parent */ |
360 |
|
xchdir(*argv++); |
361 |
|
close(pp.wr); |
362 |
|
xmove_fd(pp.rd, STDIN_FILENO); |
363 |
|
//opt &= ~CPIO_OPT_PASSTHROUGH; |
364 |
|
opt |= CPIO_OPT_EXTRACT; |
365 |
|
goto skip; |
366 |
|
} |
367 |
|
/* -o */ |
368 |
|
if (opt & CPIO_OPT_CREATE) { |
369 |
|
if (cpio_fmt[0] != 'n') /* we _require_ "-H newc" */ |
370 |
|
bb_show_usage(); |
371 |
|
if (opt & CPIO_OPT_FILE) { |
372 |
|
xmove_fd(xopen3(cpio_filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666), STDOUT_FILENO); |
373 |
|
} |
374 |
|
dump: |
375 |
|
return cpio_o(); |
376 |
|
} |
377 |
|
skip: |
378 |
|
#endif |
379 |
|
|
380 |
/* One of either extract or test options must be given */ |
/* One of either extract or test options must be given */ |
381 |
if ((opt & (CPIO_OPT_TEST | CPIO_OPT_EXTRACT)) == 0) { |
if ((opt & (CPIO_OPT_TEST | CPIO_OPT_EXTRACT)) == 0) { |
384 |
|
|
385 |
if (opt & CPIO_OPT_TEST) { |
if (opt & CPIO_OPT_TEST) { |
386 |
/* if both extract and test options are given, ignore extract option */ |
/* if both extract and test options are given, ignore extract option */ |
387 |
if (opt & CPIO_OPT_EXTRACT) { |
opt &= ~CPIO_OPT_EXTRACT; |
|
opt &= ~CPIO_OPT_EXTRACT; |
|
|
} |
|
388 |
archive_handle->action_header = header_list; |
archive_handle->action_header = header_list; |
389 |
} |
} |
390 |
if (opt & CPIO_OPT_EXTRACT) { |
if (opt & CPIO_OPT_EXTRACT) { |
391 |
archive_handle->action_data = data_extract_all; |
archive_handle->action_data = data_extract_all; |
392 |
|
if (opt & CPIO_OPT_2STDOUT) |
393 |
|
archive_handle->action_data = data_extract_to_stdout; |
394 |
} |
} |
395 |
if (opt & CPIO_OPT_UNCONDITIONAL) { |
if (opt & CPIO_OPT_UNCONDITIONAL) { |
396 |
archive_handle->flags |= ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_UNCONDITIONAL; |
archive_handle->ah_flags |= ARCHIVE_UNLINK_OLD; |
397 |
archive_handle->flags &= ~ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_NEWER; |
archive_handle->ah_flags &= ~ARCHIVE_EXTRACT_NEWER; |
398 |
} |
} |
399 |
if (opt & CPIO_OPT_VERBOSE) { |
if (opt & CPIO_OPT_VERBOSE) { |
400 |
if (archive_handle->action_header == header_list) { |
if (archive_handle->action_header == header_list) { |
403 |
archive_handle->action_header = header_list; |
archive_handle->action_header = header_list; |
404 |
} |
} |
405 |
} |
} |
|
if (cpio_filename) { /* CPIO_OPT_FILE */ |
|
|
archive_handle->src_fd = xopen(cpio_filename, O_RDONLY); |
|
|
archive_handle->seek = seek_by_jump; |
|
|
} |
|
406 |
if (opt & CPIO_OPT_CREATE_LEADING_DIR) { |
if (opt & CPIO_OPT_CREATE_LEADING_DIR) { |
407 |
archive_handle->flags |= ARCHIVE_CREATE_LEADING_DIRS; |
archive_handle->ah_flags |= ARCHIVE_CREATE_LEADING_DIRS; |
408 |
|
} |
409 |
|
if (opt & CPIO_OPT_PRESERVE_MTIME) { |
410 |
|
archive_handle->ah_flags |= ARCHIVE_RESTORE_DATE; |
411 |
} |
} |
412 |
|
|
413 |
while (optind < argc) { |
while (*argv) { |
414 |
archive_handle->filter = filter_accept_list; |
archive_handle->filter = filter_accept_list; |
415 |
llist_add_to(&(archive_handle->accept), argv[optind]); |
llist_add_to(&archive_handle->accept, *argv); |
416 |
optind++; |
argv++; |
417 |
} |
} |
418 |
|
|
419 |
while (get_header_cpio(archive_handle) == EXIT_SUCCESS); |
/* see get_header_cpio */ |
420 |
|
archive_handle->cpio__blocks = (off_t)-1; |
421 |
|
while (get_header_cpio(archive_handle) == EXIT_SUCCESS) |
422 |
|
continue; |
423 |
|
|
424 |
|
if (archive_handle->cpio__blocks != (off_t)-1 |
425 |
|
&& !(opt & CPIO_OPT_QUIET) |
426 |
|
) { |
427 |
|
printf("%"OFF_FMT"u blocks\n", archive_handle->cpio__blocks); |
428 |
|
} |
429 |
|
|
430 |
return EXIT_SUCCESS; |
return EXIT_SUCCESS; |
431 |
} |
} |