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Annotation of /trunk/mkinitrd-magellan/busybox/coreutils/sort.c

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Revision 816 - (hide annotations) (download)
Fri Apr 24 18:33:46 2009 UTC (15 years ago) by niro
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-updated to busybox-1.13.4
1 niro 532 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2     /*
3     * SuS3 compliant sort implementation for busybox
4     *
5     * Copyright (C) 2004 by Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
6     *
7     * MAINTAINER: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
8     *
9     * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details.
10     *
11     * See SuS3 sort standard at:
12     * http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/007904975/utilities/sort.html
13     */
14    
15 niro 816 #include "libbb.h"
16 niro 532
17 niro 816 /* This is a NOEXEC applet. Be very careful! */
18    
19    
20 niro 532 /*
21     sort [-m][-o output][-bdfinru][-t char][-k keydef]... [file...]
22     sort -c [-bdfinru][-t char][-k keydef][file]
23     */
24    
25     /* These are sort types */
26 niro 816 static const char OPT_STR[] ALIGN1 = "ngMucszbrdfimS:T:o:k:t:";
27 niro 532 enum {
28     FLAG_n = 1, /* Numeric sort */
29     FLAG_g = 2, /* Sort using strtod() */
30     FLAG_M = 4, /* Sort date */
31     /* ucsz apply to root level only, not keys. b at root level implies bb */
32     FLAG_u = 8, /* Unique */
33     FLAG_c = 0x10, /* Check: no output, exit(!ordered) */
34     FLAG_s = 0x20, /* Stable sort, no ascii fallback at end */
35 niro 816 FLAG_z = 0x40, /* Input and output is NUL terminated, not \n */
36 niro 532 /* These can be applied to search keys, the previous four can't */
37     FLAG_b = 0x80, /* Ignore leading blanks */
38     FLAG_r = 0x100, /* Reverse */
39     FLAG_d = 0x200, /* Ignore !(isalnum()|isspace()) */
40     FLAG_f = 0x400, /* Force uppercase */
41     FLAG_i = 0x800, /* Ignore !isprint() */
42     FLAG_m = 0x1000, /* ignored: merge already sorted files; do not sort */
43     FLAG_S = 0x2000, /* ignored: -S, --buffer-size=SIZE */
44     FLAG_T = 0x4000, /* ignored: -T, --temporary-directory=DIR */
45     FLAG_o = 0x8000,
46     FLAG_k = 0x10000,
47     FLAG_t = 0x20000,
48     FLAG_bb = 0x80000000, /* Ignore trailing blanks */
49     };
50    
51     #if ENABLE_FEATURE_SORT_BIG
52     static char key_separator;
53    
54     static struct sort_key {
55     struct sort_key *next_key; /* linked list */
56     unsigned range[4]; /* start word, start char, end word, end char */
57     unsigned flags;
58     } *key_list;
59    
60     static char *get_key(char *str, struct sort_key *key, int flags)
61     {
62 niro 816 int start = 0, end = 0, len, j;
63     unsigned i;
64 niro 532
65     /* Special case whole string, so we don't have to make a copy */
66     if (key->range[0] == 1 && !key->range[1] && !key->range[2] && !key->range[3]
67     && !(flags & (FLAG_b | FLAG_d | FLAG_f | FLAG_i | FLAG_bb))
68     ) {
69     return str;
70     }
71    
72     /* Find start of key on first pass, end on second pass */
73     len = strlen(str);
74     for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
75     if (!key->range[2*j])
76     end = len;
77     /* Loop through fields */
78     else {
79     end = 0;
80     for (i = 1; i < key->range[2*j] + j; i++) {
81     if (key_separator) {
82     /* Skip body of key and separator */
83     while (str[end]) {
84     if (str[end++] == key_separator)
85     break;
86     }
87     } else {
88     /* Skip leading blanks */
89     while (isspace(str[end]))
90     end++;
91     /* Skip body of key */
92     while (str[end]) {
93     if (isspace(str[end]))
94     break;
95     end++;
96     }
97     }
98     }
99     }
100     if (!j) start = end;
101     }
102     /* Strip leading whitespace if necessary */
103     //XXX: skip_whitespace()
104     if (flags & FLAG_b)
105     while (isspace(str[start])) start++;
106     /* Strip trailing whitespace if necessary */
107     if (flags & FLAG_bb)
108     while (end > start && isspace(str[end-1])) end--;
109     /* Handle offsets on start and end */
110     if (key->range[3]) {
111     end += key->range[3] - 1;
112     if (end > len) end = len;
113     }
114     if (key->range[1]) {
115     start += key->range[1] - 1;
116     if (start > len) start = len;
117     }
118     /* Make the copy */
119     if (end < start) end = start;
120     str = xstrndup(str+start, end-start);
121     /* Handle -d */
122     if (flags & FLAG_d) {
123     for (start = end = 0; str[end]; end++)
124     if (isspace(str[end]) || isalnum(str[end]))
125     str[start++] = str[end];
126     str[start] = '\0';
127     }
128     /* Handle -i */
129     if (flags & FLAG_i) {
130     for (start = end = 0; str[end]; end++)
131     if (isprint(str[end]))
132     str[start++] = str[end];
133     str[start] = '\0';
134     }
135     /* Handle -f */
136     if (flags & FLAG_f)
137     for (i = 0; str[i]; i++)
138     str[i] = toupper(str[i]);
139    
140     return str;
141     }
142    
143     static struct sort_key *add_key(void)
144     {
145     struct sort_key **pkey = &key_list;
146     while (*pkey)
147     pkey = &((*pkey)->next_key);
148     return *pkey = xzalloc(sizeof(struct sort_key));
149     }
150    
151     #define GET_LINE(fp) \
152     ((option_mask32 & FLAG_z) \
153     ? bb_get_chunk_from_file(fp, NULL) \
154 niro 816 : xmalloc_fgetline(fp))
155 niro 532 #else
156 niro 816 #define GET_LINE(fp) xmalloc_fgetline(fp)
157 niro 532 #endif
158    
159     /* Iterate through keys list and perform comparisons */
160     static int compare_keys(const void *xarg, const void *yarg)
161     {
162     int flags = option_mask32, retval = 0;
163     char *x, *y;
164    
165     #if ENABLE_FEATURE_SORT_BIG
166     struct sort_key *key;
167    
168     for (key = key_list; !retval && key; key = key->next_key) {
169     flags = key->flags ? key->flags : option_mask32;
170     /* Chop out and modify key chunks, handling -dfib */
171     x = get_key(*(char **)xarg, key, flags);
172     y = get_key(*(char **)yarg, key, flags);
173     #else
174     /* This curly bracket serves no purpose but to match the nesting
175     level of the for () loop we're not using */
176     {
177     x = *(char **)xarg;
178     y = *(char **)yarg;
179     #endif
180     /* Perform actual comparison */
181     switch (flags & 7) {
182     default:
183     bb_error_msg_and_die("unknown sort type");
184     break;
185     /* Ascii sort */
186     case 0:
187     #if ENABLE_LOCALE_SUPPORT
188     retval = strcoll(x, y);
189     #else
190     retval = strcmp(x, y);
191     #endif
192     break;
193     #if ENABLE_FEATURE_SORT_BIG
194     case FLAG_g: {
195     char *xx, *yy;
196     double dx = strtod(x, &xx);
197     double dy = strtod(y, &yy);
198     /* not numbers < NaN < -infinity < numbers < +infinity) */
199     if (x == xx)
200     retval = (y == yy ? 0 : -1);
201     else if (y == yy)
202     retval = 1;
203     /* Check for isnan */
204     else if (dx != dx)
205     retval = (dy != dy) ? 0 : -1;
206     else if (dy != dy)
207     retval = 1;
208     /* Check for infinity. Could underflow, but it avoids libm. */
209     else if (1.0 / dx == 0.0) {
210     if (dx < 0)
211     retval = (1.0 / dy == 0.0 && dy < 0) ? 0 : -1;
212     else
213     retval = (1.0 / dy == 0.0 && dy > 0) ? 0 : 1;
214     } else if (1.0 / dy == 0.0)
215     retval = (dy < 0) ? 1 : -1;
216     else
217     retval = (dx > dy) ? 1 : ((dx < dy) ? -1 : 0);
218     break;
219     }
220     case FLAG_M: {
221     struct tm thyme;
222     int dx;
223     char *xx, *yy;
224    
225     xx = strptime(x, "%b", &thyme);
226     dx = thyme.tm_mon;
227     yy = strptime(y, "%b", &thyme);
228     if (!xx)
229     retval = (!yy) ? 0 : -1;
230     else if (!yy)
231     retval = 1;
232     else
233     retval = (dx == thyme.tm_mon) ? 0 : dx - thyme.tm_mon;
234     break;
235     }
236     /* Full floating point version of -n */
237     case FLAG_n: {
238     double dx = atof(x);
239     double dy = atof(y);
240     retval = (dx > dy) ? 1 : ((dx < dy) ? -1 : 0);
241     break;
242     }
243     } /* switch */
244     /* Free key copies. */
245     if (x != *(char **)xarg) free(x);
246     if (y != *(char **)yarg) free(y);
247     /* if (retval) break; - done by for () anyway */
248     #else
249     /* Integer version of -n for tiny systems */
250     case FLAG_n:
251     retval = atoi(x) - atoi(y);
252     break;
253     } /* switch */
254     #endif
255     } /* for */
256    
257     /* Perform fallback sort if necessary */
258     if (!retval && !(option_mask32 & FLAG_s))
259     retval = strcmp(*(char **)xarg, *(char **)yarg);
260    
261     if (flags & FLAG_r) return -retval;
262     return retval;
263     }
264    
265     #if ENABLE_FEATURE_SORT_BIG
266     static unsigned str2u(char **str)
267     {
268     unsigned long lu;
269     if (!isdigit((*str)[0]))
270     bb_error_msg_and_die("bad field specification");
271     lu = strtoul(*str, str, 10);
272     if ((sizeof(long) > sizeof(int) && lu > INT_MAX) || !lu)
273     bb_error_msg_and_die("bad field specification");
274     return lu;
275     }
276     #endif
277    
278 niro 816 int sort_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
279     int sort_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
280 niro 532 {
281     FILE *fp, *outfile = stdout;
282     char *line, **lines = NULL;
283 niro 816 char *str_ignored, *str_o, *str_t;
284     llist_t *lst_k = NULL;
285 niro 532 int i, flag;
286     int linecount = 0;
287    
288     xfunc_error_retval = 2;
289    
290     /* Parse command line options */
291     /* -o and -t can be given at most once */
292 niro 816 opt_complementary = "o--o:t--t:" /* -t, -o: maximum one of each */
293     "k::"; /* -k takes list */
294     getopt32(argv, OPT_STR, &str_ignored, &str_ignored, &str_o, &lst_k, &str_t);
295 niro 532 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_SORT_BIG
296 niro 816 if (option_mask32 & FLAG_o) outfile = xfopen_for_write(str_o);
297 niro 532 if (option_mask32 & FLAG_t) {
298     if (!str_t[0] || str_t[1])
299     bb_error_msg_and_die("bad -t parameter");
300     key_separator = str_t[0];
301     }
302     /* parse sort key */
303 niro 816 while (lst_k) {
304 niro 532 enum {
305     FLAG_allowed_for_k =
306     FLAG_n | /* Numeric sort */
307     FLAG_g | /* Sort using strtod() */
308     FLAG_M | /* Sort date */
309     FLAG_b | /* Ignore leading blanks */
310     FLAG_r | /* Reverse */
311     FLAG_d | /* Ignore !(isalnum()|isspace()) */
312     FLAG_f | /* Force uppercase */
313     FLAG_i | /* Ignore !isprint() */
314     0
315     };
316     struct sort_key *key = add_key();
317 niro 816 char *str_k = llist_pop(&lst_k);
318 niro 532 const char *temp2;
319    
320     i = 0; /* i==0 before comma, 1 after (-k3,6) */
321     while (*str_k) {
322     /* Start of range */
323     /* Cannot use bb_strtou - suffix can be a letter */
324     key->range[2*i] = str2u(&str_k);
325     if (*str_k == '.') {
326     str_k++;
327     key->range[2*i+1] = str2u(&str_k);
328     }
329     while (*str_k) {
330     if (*str_k == ',' && !i++) {
331     str_k++;
332     break;
333     } /* no else needed: fall through to syntax error
334     because comma isn't in OPT_STR */
335     temp2 = strchr(OPT_STR, *str_k);
336     if (!temp2)
337     bb_error_msg_and_die("unknown key option");
338     flag = 1 << (temp2 - OPT_STR);
339     if (flag & ~FLAG_allowed_for_k)
340     bb_error_msg_and_die("unknown sort type");
341     /* b after ',' means strip _trailing_ space */
342     if (i && flag == FLAG_b) flag = FLAG_bb;
343     key->flags |= flag;
344     str_k++;
345     }
346     }
347     }
348     #endif
349     /* global b strips leading and trailing spaces */
350     if (option_mask32 & FLAG_b) option_mask32 |= FLAG_bb;
351    
352     /* Open input files and read data */
353 niro 816 argv += optind;
354     if (!*argv)
355     *--argv = (char*)"-";
356     do {
357     /* coreutils 6.9 compat: abort on first open error,
358     * do not continue to next file: */
359     fp = xfopen_stdin(*argv);
360 niro 532 for (;;) {
361     line = GET_LINE(fp);
362     if (!line) break;
363 niro 816 lines = xrealloc_vector(lines, 6, linecount);
364 niro 532 lines[linecount++] = line;
365     }
366 niro 816 fclose_if_not_stdin(fp);
367     } while (*++argv);
368    
369 niro 532 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_SORT_BIG
370     /* if no key, perform alphabetic sort */
371     if (!key_list)
372     add_key()->range[0] = 1;
373     /* handle -c */
374     if (option_mask32 & FLAG_c) {
375     int j = (option_mask32 & FLAG_u) ? -1 : 0;
376     for (i = 1; i < linecount; i++)
377     if (compare_keys(&lines[i-1], &lines[i]) > j) {
378     fprintf(stderr, "Check line %d\n", i);
379 niro 816 return EXIT_FAILURE;
380 niro 532 }
381 niro 816 return EXIT_SUCCESS;
382 niro 532 }
383     #endif
384     /* Perform the actual sort */
385     qsort(lines, linecount, sizeof(char *), compare_keys);
386     /* handle -u */
387     if (option_mask32 & FLAG_u) {
388     flag = 0;
389     /* coreutils 6.3 drop lines for which only key is the same */
390     /* -- disabling last-resort compare... */
391     option_mask32 |= FLAG_s;
392     for (i = 1; i < linecount; i++) {
393     if (!compare_keys(&lines[flag], &lines[i]))
394     free(lines[i]);
395     else
396     lines[++flag] = lines[i];
397     }
398     if (linecount) linecount = flag+1;
399     }
400     /* Print it */
401 niro 816 flag = (option_mask32 & FLAG_z) ? '\0' : '\n';
402 niro 532 for (i = 0; i < linecount; i++)
403 niro 816 fprintf(outfile, "%s%c", lines[i], flag);
404 niro 532
405     fflush_stdout_and_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
406     }