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Annotation of /trunk/mkinitrd-magellan/busybox/networking/ifconfig.c

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Revision 816 - (hide annotations) (download)
Fri Apr 24 18:33:46 2009 UTC (15 years, 5 months ago) by niro
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File size: 16060 byte(s)
-updated to busybox-1.13.4
1 niro 532 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2     /* ifconfig
3     *
4     * Similar to the standard Unix ifconfig, but with only the necessary
5     * parts for AF_INET, and without any printing of if info (for now).
6     *
7     * Bjorn Wesen, Axis Communications AB
8     *
9     *
10     * Authors of the original ifconfig was:
11     * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uwalt.nl.mugnet.org>
12     *
13     * Licensed under GPLv2 or later, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details.
14     */
15    
16     /*
17     * Heavily modified by Manuel Novoa III Mar 6, 2001
18     *
19     * From initial port to busybox, removed most of the redundancy by
20     * converting to a table-driven approach. Added several (optional)
21     * args missing from initial port.
22     *
23     * Still missing: media, tunnel.
24     *
25     * 2002-04-20
26     * IPV6 support added by Bart Visscher <magick@linux-fan.com>
27     */
28    
29     #include <net/if.h>
30     #include <net/if_arp.h>
31     #include <netinet/in.h>
32     #if defined(__GLIBC__) && __GLIBC__ >=2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ >= 1
33     #include <netpacket/packet.h>
34     #include <net/ethernet.h>
35     #else
36     #include <sys/types.h>
37     #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
38     #endif
39     #include "inet_common.h"
40 niro 816 #include "libbb.h"
41 niro 532
42     #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_SLIP
43     # include <net/if_slip.h>
44     #endif
45    
46     /* I don't know if this is needed for busybox or not. Anyone? */
47     #define QUESTIONABLE_ALIAS_CASE
48    
49    
50     /* Defines for glibc2.0 users. */
51     #ifndef SIOCSIFTXQLEN
52     # define SIOCSIFTXQLEN 0x8943
53     # define SIOCGIFTXQLEN 0x8942
54     #endif
55    
56     /* ifr_qlen is ifru_ivalue, but it isn't present in 2.0 kernel headers */
57     #ifndef ifr_qlen
58     # define ifr_qlen ifr_ifru.ifru_mtu
59     #endif
60    
61     #ifndef IFF_DYNAMIC
62     # define IFF_DYNAMIC 0x8000 /* dialup device with changing addresses */
63     #endif
64    
65     #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6
66     struct in6_ifreq {
67     struct in6_addr ifr6_addr;
68     uint32_t ifr6_prefixlen;
69     int ifr6_ifindex;
70     };
71     #endif
72    
73     /*
74     * Here are the bit masks for the "flags" member of struct options below.
75     * N_ signifies no arg prefix; M_ signifies arg prefixed by '-'.
76     * CLR clears the flag; SET sets the flag; ARG signifies (optional) arg.
77     */
78     #define N_CLR 0x01
79     #define M_CLR 0x02
80     #define N_SET 0x04
81     #define M_SET 0x08
82     #define N_ARG 0x10
83     #define M_ARG 0x20
84    
85     #define M_MASK (M_CLR | M_SET | M_ARG)
86     #define N_MASK (N_CLR | N_SET | N_ARG)
87     #define SET_MASK (N_SET | M_SET)
88     #define CLR_MASK (N_CLR | M_CLR)
89     #define SET_CLR_MASK (SET_MASK | CLR_MASK)
90     #define ARG_MASK (M_ARG | N_ARG)
91    
92     /*
93     * Here are the bit masks for the "arg_flags" member of struct options below.
94     */
95    
96     /*
97     * cast type:
98     * 00 int
99     * 01 char *
100     * 02 HOST_COPY in_ether
101     * 03 HOST_COPY INET_resolve
102     */
103     #define A_CAST_TYPE 0x03
104     /*
105     * map type:
106     * 00 not a map type (mem_start, io_addr, irq)
107     * 04 memstart (unsigned long)
108     * 08 io_addr (unsigned short)
109     * 0C irq (unsigned char)
110     */
111     #define A_MAP_TYPE 0x0C
112     #define A_ARG_REQ 0x10 /* Set if an arg is required. */
113     #define A_NETMASK 0x20 /* Set if netmask (check for multiple sets). */
114     #define A_SET_AFTER 0x40 /* Set a flag at the end. */
115     #define A_COLON_CHK 0x80 /* Is this needed? See below. */
116     #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_BROADCAST_PLUS
117     #define A_HOSTNAME 0x100 /* Set if it is ip addr. */
118     #define A_BROADCAST 0x200 /* Set if it is broadcast addr. */
119     #else
120     #define A_HOSTNAME 0
121     #define A_BROADCAST 0
122     #endif
123    
124     /*
125     * These defines are for dealing with the A_CAST_TYPE field.
126     */
127     #define A_CAST_CHAR_PTR 0x01
128     #define A_CAST_RESOLVE 0x01
129     #define A_CAST_HOST_COPY 0x02
130     #define A_CAST_HOST_COPY_IN_ETHER A_CAST_HOST_COPY
131     #define A_CAST_HOST_COPY_RESOLVE (A_CAST_HOST_COPY | A_CAST_RESOLVE)
132    
133     /*
134     * These defines are for dealing with the A_MAP_TYPE field.
135     */
136     #define A_MAP_ULONG 0x04 /* memstart */
137     #define A_MAP_USHORT 0x08 /* io_addr */
138     #define A_MAP_UCHAR 0x0C /* irq */
139    
140     /*
141     * Define the bit masks signifying which operations to perform for each arg.
142     */
143    
144     #define ARG_METRIC (A_ARG_REQ /*| A_CAST_INT*/)
145     #define ARG_MTU (A_ARG_REQ /*| A_CAST_INT*/)
146     #define ARG_TXQUEUELEN (A_ARG_REQ /*| A_CAST_INT*/)
147     #define ARG_MEM_START (A_ARG_REQ | A_MAP_ULONG)
148     #define ARG_IO_ADDR (A_ARG_REQ | A_MAP_ULONG)
149     #define ARG_IRQ (A_ARG_REQ | A_MAP_UCHAR)
150     #define ARG_DSTADDR (A_ARG_REQ | A_CAST_HOST_COPY_RESOLVE)
151     #define ARG_NETMASK (A_ARG_REQ | A_CAST_HOST_COPY_RESOLVE | A_NETMASK)
152     #define ARG_BROADCAST (A_ARG_REQ | A_CAST_HOST_COPY_RESOLVE | A_SET_AFTER | A_BROADCAST)
153     #define ARG_HW (A_ARG_REQ | A_CAST_HOST_COPY_IN_ETHER)
154     #define ARG_POINTOPOINT (A_ARG_REQ | A_CAST_HOST_COPY_RESOLVE | A_SET_AFTER)
155     #define ARG_KEEPALIVE (A_ARG_REQ | A_CAST_CHAR_PTR)
156     #define ARG_OUTFILL (A_ARG_REQ | A_CAST_CHAR_PTR)
157     #define ARG_HOSTNAME (A_CAST_HOST_COPY_RESOLVE | A_SET_AFTER | A_COLON_CHK | A_HOSTNAME)
158     #define ARG_ADD_DEL (A_CAST_HOST_COPY_RESOLVE | A_SET_AFTER)
159    
160    
161     /*
162     * Set up the tables. Warning! They must have corresponding order!
163     */
164    
165     struct arg1opt {
166     const char *name;
167 niro 816 unsigned short selector;
168 niro 532 unsigned short ifr_offset;
169     };
170    
171     struct options {
172     const char *name;
173     #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_BROADCAST_PLUS
174     const unsigned int flags:6;
175     const unsigned int arg_flags:10;
176     #else
177     const unsigned char flags;
178     const unsigned char arg_flags;
179     #endif
180     const unsigned short selector;
181     };
182    
183     #define ifreq_offsetof(x) offsetof(struct ifreq, x)
184    
185     static const struct arg1opt Arg1Opt[] = {
186 niro 816 { "SIFMETRIC", SIOCSIFMETRIC, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_metric) },
187     { "SIFMTU", SIOCSIFMTU, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_mtu) },
188     { "SIFTXQLEN", SIOCSIFTXQLEN, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_qlen) },
189     { "SIFDSTADDR", SIOCSIFDSTADDR, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_dstaddr) },
190     { "SIFNETMASK", SIOCSIFNETMASK, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_netmask) },
191     { "SIFBRDADDR", SIOCSIFBRDADDR, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_broadaddr) },
192 niro 532 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
193 niro 816 { "SIFHWADDR", SIOCSIFHWADDR, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_hwaddr) },
194 niro 532 #endif
195 niro 816 { "SIFDSTADDR", SIOCSIFDSTADDR, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_dstaddr) },
196 niro 532 #ifdef SIOCSKEEPALIVE
197 niro 816 { "SKEEPALIVE", SIOCSKEEPALIVE, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_data) },
198 niro 532 #endif
199     #ifdef SIOCSOUTFILL
200 niro 816 { "SOUTFILL", SIOCSOUTFILL, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_data) },
201 niro 532 #endif
202     #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_MEMSTART_IOADDR_IRQ
203 niro 816 { "SIFMAP", SIOCSIFMAP, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_map.mem_start) },
204     { "SIFMAP", SIOCSIFMAP, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_map.base_addr) },
205     { "SIFMAP", SIOCSIFMAP, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_map.irq) },
206 niro 532 #endif
207     /* Last entry if for unmatched (possibly hostname) arg. */
208     #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6
209 niro 816 { "SIFADDR", SIOCSIFADDR, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_addr) }, /* IPv6 version ignores the offset */
210     { "DIFADDR", SIOCDIFADDR, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_addr) }, /* IPv6 version ignores the offset */
211 niro 532 #endif
212 niro 816 { "SIFADDR", SIOCSIFADDR, ifreq_offsetof(ifr_addr) },
213 niro 532 };
214    
215     static const struct options OptArray[] = {
216 niro 816 { "metric", N_ARG, ARG_METRIC, 0 },
217     { "mtu", N_ARG, ARG_MTU, 0 },
218     { "txqueuelen", N_ARG, ARG_TXQUEUELEN, 0 },
219     { "dstaddr", N_ARG, ARG_DSTADDR, 0 },
220     { "netmask", N_ARG, ARG_NETMASK, 0 },
221     { "broadcast", N_ARG | M_CLR, ARG_BROADCAST, IFF_BROADCAST },
222 niro 532 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
223 niro 816 { "hw", N_ARG, ARG_HW, 0 },
224 niro 532 #endif
225 niro 816 { "pointopoint", N_ARG | M_CLR, ARG_POINTOPOINT, IFF_POINTOPOINT },
226 niro 532 #ifdef SIOCSKEEPALIVE
227 niro 816 { "keepalive", N_ARG, ARG_KEEPALIVE, 0 },
228 niro 532 #endif
229     #ifdef SIOCSOUTFILL
230 niro 816 { "outfill", N_ARG, ARG_OUTFILL, 0 },
231 niro 532 #endif
232     #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_MEMSTART_IOADDR_IRQ
233 niro 816 { "mem_start", N_ARG, ARG_MEM_START, 0 },
234     { "io_addr", N_ARG, ARG_IO_ADDR, 0 },
235     { "irq", N_ARG, ARG_IRQ, 0 },
236 niro 532 #endif
237     #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6
238 niro 816 { "add", N_ARG, ARG_ADD_DEL, 0 },
239     { "del", N_ARG, ARG_ADD_DEL, 0 },
240 niro 532 #endif
241 niro 816 { "arp", N_CLR | M_SET, 0, IFF_NOARP },
242     { "trailers", N_CLR | M_SET, 0, IFF_NOTRAILERS },
243     { "promisc", N_SET | M_CLR, 0, IFF_PROMISC },
244     { "multicast", N_SET | M_CLR, 0, IFF_MULTICAST },
245     { "allmulti", N_SET | M_CLR, 0, IFF_ALLMULTI },
246     { "dynamic", N_SET | M_CLR, 0, IFF_DYNAMIC },
247     { "up", N_SET, 0, (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING) },
248     { "down", N_CLR, 0, IFF_UP },
249     { NULL, 0, ARG_HOSTNAME, (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING) }
250 niro 532 };
251    
252     /*
253     * A couple of prototypes.
254     */
255     #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
256     static int in_ether(const char *bufp, struct sockaddr *sap);
257     #endif
258    
259     /*
260     * Our main function.
261     */
262 niro 816 int ifconfig_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
263 niro 532 int ifconfig_main(int argc, char **argv)
264     {
265     struct ifreq ifr;
266     struct sockaddr_in sai;
267     #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
268     struct sockaddr sa;
269     #endif
270     const struct arg1opt *a1op;
271     const struct options *op;
272     int sockfd; /* socket fd we use to manipulate stuff with */
273     int selector;
274     #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_BROADCAST_PLUS
275     unsigned int mask;
276     unsigned int did_flags;
277     unsigned int sai_hostname, sai_netmask;
278     #else
279     unsigned char mask;
280     unsigned char did_flags;
281     #endif
282     char *p;
283     /*char host[128];*/
284     const char *host = NULL; /* make gcc happy */
285    
286     did_flags = 0;
287     #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_BROADCAST_PLUS
288     sai_hostname = 0;
289     sai_netmask = 0;
290     #endif
291    
292     /* skip argv[0] */
293     ++argv;
294     --argc;
295    
296     #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_STATUS
297     if (argc > 0 && (argv[0][0] == '-' && argv[0][1] == 'a' && !argv[0][2])) {
298     interface_opt_a = 1;
299     --argc;
300     ++argv;
301     }
302     #endif
303    
304     if (argc <= 1) {
305     #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_STATUS
306     return display_interfaces(argc ? *argv : NULL);
307     #else
308     bb_error_msg_and_die("no support for status display");
309     #endif
310     }
311    
312     /* Create a channel to the NET kernel. */
313     sockfd = xsocket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
314    
315     /* get interface name */
316 niro 816 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, *argv, IFNAMSIZ);
317 niro 532
318     /* Process the remaining arguments. */
319     while (*++argv != (char *) NULL) {
320     p = *argv;
321     mask = N_MASK;
322     if (*p == '-') { /* If the arg starts with '-'... */
323     ++p; /* advance past it and */
324     mask = M_MASK; /* set the appropriate mask. */
325     }
326     for (op = OptArray; op->name; op++) { /* Find table entry. */
327     if (strcmp(p, op->name) == 0) { /* If name matches... */
328     mask &= op->flags;
329     if (mask) /* set the mask and go. */
330     goto FOUND_ARG;
331     /* If we get here, there was a valid arg with an */
332     /* invalid '-' prefix. */
333     bb_error_msg_and_die("bad: '%s'", p-1);
334     }
335     }
336    
337     /* We fell through, so treat as possible hostname. */
338 niro 816 a1op = Arg1Opt + ARRAY_SIZE(Arg1Opt) - 1;
339 niro 532 mask = op->arg_flags;
340     goto HOSTNAME;
341    
342     FOUND_ARG:
343     if (mask & ARG_MASK) {
344     mask = op->arg_flags;
345     a1op = Arg1Opt + (op - OptArray);
346     if (mask & A_NETMASK & did_flags)
347     bb_show_usage();
348     if (*++argv == NULL) {
349     if (mask & A_ARG_REQ)
350     bb_show_usage();
351     --argv;
352     mask &= A_SET_AFTER; /* just for broadcast */
353     } else { /* got an arg so process it */
354     HOSTNAME:
355     did_flags |= (mask & (A_NETMASK|A_HOSTNAME));
356     if (mask & A_CAST_HOST_COPY) {
357     #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
358     if (mask & A_CAST_RESOLVE) {
359     #endif
360     #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6
361     char *prefix;
362     int prefix_len = 0;
363     #endif
364     /*safe_strncpy(host, *argv, (sizeof host));*/
365     host = *argv;
366     #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6
367     prefix = strchr(host, '/');
368     if (prefix) {
369     prefix_len = xatou_range(prefix + 1, 0, 128);
370     *prefix = '\0';
371     }
372     #endif
373     sai.sin_family = AF_INET;
374     sai.sin_port = 0;
375     if (!strcmp(host, bb_str_default)) {
376     /* Default is special, meaning 0.0.0.0. */
377     sai.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
378     }
379     #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_BROADCAST_PLUS
380     else if ((host[0] == '+' && !host[1]) && (mask & A_BROADCAST)
381     && (did_flags & (A_NETMASK|A_HOSTNAME)) == (A_NETMASK|A_HOSTNAME)
382     ) {
383     /* + is special, meaning broadcast is derived. */
384     sai.sin_addr.s_addr = (~sai_netmask) | (sai_hostname & sai_netmask);
385     }
386     #endif
387 niro 816 else {
388     len_and_sockaddr *lsa;
389     if (strcmp(host, "inet") == 0)
390     continue; /* compat stuff */
391     lsa = xhost2sockaddr(host, 0);
392 niro 532 #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IPV6
393 niro 816 if (lsa->u.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) {
394     int sockfd6;
395     struct in6_ifreq ifr6;
396 niro 532
397 niro 816 memcpy((char *) &ifr6.ifr6_addr,
398     (char *) &(lsa->u.sin6.sin6_addr),
399     sizeof(struct in6_addr));
400 niro 532
401 niro 816 /* Create a channel to the NET kernel. */
402     sockfd6 = xsocket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
403     xioctl(sockfd6, SIOGIFINDEX, &ifr);
404     ifr6.ifr6_ifindex = ifr.ifr_ifindex;
405     ifr6.ifr6_prefixlen = prefix_len;
406     ioctl_or_perror_and_die(sockfd6, a1op->selector, &ifr6, "SIOC%s", a1op->name);
407     if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
408     free(lsa);
409     continue;
410     }
411 niro 532 #endif
412 niro 816 sai.sin_addr = lsa->u.sin.sin_addr;
413     if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
414     free(lsa);
415 niro 532 }
416     #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_BROADCAST_PLUS
417     if (mask & A_HOSTNAME)
418     sai_hostname = sai.sin_addr.s_addr;
419     if (mask & A_NETMASK)
420     sai_netmask = sai.sin_addr.s_addr;
421     #endif
422     p = (char *) &sai;
423     #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
424     } else { /* A_CAST_HOST_COPY_IN_ETHER */
425     /* This is the "hw" arg case. */
426 niro 816 smalluint hw_class= index_in_substrings("ether\0"
427     USE_FEATURE_HWIB("infiniband\0"), *argv) + 1;
428     if (!hw_class || !*++argv)
429 niro 532 bb_show_usage();
430     /*safe_strncpy(host, *argv, sizeof(host));*/
431     host = *argv;
432 niro 816 if (hw_class == 1 ? in_ether(host, &sa) : in_ib(host, &sa))
433 niro 532 bb_error_msg_and_die("invalid hw-addr %s", host);
434     p = (char *) &sa;
435     }
436     #endif
437     memcpy( (((char *)&ifr) + a1op->ifr_offset),
438     p, sizeof(struct sockaddr));
439     } else {
440     /* FIXME: error check?? */
441     unsigned long i = strtoul(*argv, NULL, 0);
442     p = ((char *)&ifr) + a1op->ifr_offset;
443     #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_MEMSTART_IOADDR_IRQ
444     if (mask & A_MAP_TYPE) {
445 niro 816 xioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFMAP, &ifr);
446 niro 532 if ((mask & A_MAP_UCHAR) == A_MAP_UCHAR)
447     *((unsigned char *) p) = i;
448     else if (mask & A_MAP_USHORT)
449     *((unsigned short *) p) = i;
450     else
451     *((unsigned long *) p) = i;
452     } else
453     #endif
454     if (mask & A_CAST_CHAR_PTR)
455     *((caddr_t *) p) = (caddr_t) i;
456     else /* A_CAST_INT */
457     *((int *) p) = i;
458     }
459    
460 niro 816 ioctl_or_perror_and_die(sockfd, a1op->selector, &ifr, "SIOC%s", a1op->name);
461 niro 532 #ifdef QUESTIONABLE_ALIAS_CASE
462     if (mask & A_COLON_CHK) {
463     /*
464     * Don't do the set_flag() if the address is an alias with
465     * a '-' at the end, since it's deleted already! - Roman
466     *
467     * Should really use regex.h here, not sure though how well
468     * it'll go with the cross-platform support etc.
469     */
470     char *ptr;
471     short int found_colon = 0;
472     for (ptr = ifr.ifr_name; *ptr; ptr++)
473     if (*ptr == ':')
474     found_colon++;
475     if (found_colon && ptr[-1] == '-')
476     continue;
477     }
478     #endif
479     }
480     if (!(mask & A_SET_AFTER))
481     continue;
482     mask = N_SET;
483     }
484    
485 niro 816 xioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr);
486 niro 532 selector = op->selector;
487     if (mask & SET_MASK)
488     ifr.ifr_flags |= selector;
489     else
490     ifr.ifr_flags &= ~selector;
491 niro 816 xioctl(sockfd, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr);
492 niro 532 } /* while () */
493    
494     if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP)
495     close(sockfd);
496     return 0;
497     }
498    
499     #if ENABLE_FEATURE_IFCONFIG_HW
500     /* Input an Ethernet address and convert to binary. */
501     static int in_ether(const char *bufp, struct sockaddr *sap)
502     {
503     char *ptr;
504     int i, j;
505     unsigned char val;
506     unsigned char c;
507    
508     sap->sa_family = ARPHRD_ETHER;
509 niro 816 ptr = (char *) sap->sa_data;
510 niro 532
511     i = 0;
512     do {
513     j = val = 0;
514    
515     /* We might get a semicolon here - not required. */
516     if (i && (*bufp == ':')) {
517     bufp++;
518     }
519    
520     do {
521     c = *bufp;
522     if (((unsigned char)(c - '0')) <= 9) {
523     c -= '0';
524     } else if (((unsigned char)((c|0x20) - 'a')) <= 5) {
525     c = (c|0x20) - ('a'-10);
526     } else if (j && (c == ':' || c == 0)) {
527     break;
528     } else {
529     return -1;
530     }
531     ++bufp;
532     val <<= 4;
533     val += c;
534     } while (++j < 2);
535     *ptr++ = val;
536     } while (++i < ETH_ALEN);
537    
538     return *bufp; /* Error if we don't end at end of string. */
539     }
540     #endif