Annotation of /trunk/mkinitrd-magellan/busybox/networking/zcip.c
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Sun May 30 11:32:42 2010 UTC (14 years ago) by niro
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File size: 15394 byte(s)
Sun May 30 11:32:42 2010 UTC (14 years ago) by niro
File MIME type: text/plain
File size: 15394 byte(s)
-updated to busybox-1.16.1 and enabled blkid/uuid support in default config
1 | niro | 532 | /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */ |
2 | /* | ||
3 | * RFC3927 ZeroConf IPv4 Link-Local addressing | ||
4 | * (see <http://www.zeroconf.org/>) | ||
5 | * | ||
6 | * Copyright (C) 2003 by Arthur van Hoff (avh@strangeberry.com) | ||
7 | * Copyright (C) 2004 by David Brownell | ||
8 | * | ||
9 | * Licensed under the GPL v2 or later, see the file LICENSE in this tarball. | ||
10 | */ | ||
11 | |||
12 | /* | ||
13 | * ZCIP just manages the 169.254.*.* addresses. That network is not | ||
14 | * routed at the IP level, though various proxies or bridges can | ||
15 | * certainly be used. Its naming is built over multicast DNS. | ||
16 | */ | ||
17 | |||
18 | //#define DEBUG | ||
19 | |||
20 | // TODO: | ||
21 | // - more real-world usage/testing, especially daemon mode | ||
22 | // - kernel packet filters to reduce scheduling noise | ||
23 | // - avoid silent script failures, especially under load... | ||
24 | // - link status monitoring (restart on link-up; stop on link-down) | ||
25 | |||
26 | #include <netinet/ether.h> | ||
27 | #include <net/ethernet.h> | ||
28 | #include <net/if.h> | ||
29 | #include <net/if_arp.h> | ||
30 | #include <linux/if_packet.h> | ||
31 | #include <linux/sockios.h> | ||
32 | |||
33 | niro | 816 | #include "libbb.h" |
34 | #include <syslog.h> | ||
35 | niro | 532 | |
36 | niro | 816 | /* We don't need more than 32 bits of the counter */ |
37 | #define MONOTONIC_US() ((unsigned)monotonic_us()) | ||
38 | |||
39 | niro | 532 | struct arp_packet { |
40 | niro | 816 | struct ether_header eth; |
41 | niro | 532 | struct ether_arp arp; |
42 | niro | 816 | } PACKED; |
43 | niro | 532 | |
44 | enum { | ||
45 | /* 169.254.0.0 */ | ||
46 | LINKLOCAL_ADDR = 0xa9fe0000, | ||
47 | |||
48 | /* protocol timeout parameters, specified in seconds */ | ||
49 | PROBE_WAIT = 1, | ||
50 | PROBE_MIN = 1, | ||
51 | PROBE_MAX = 2, | ||
52 | PROBE_NUM = 3, | ||
53 | MAX_CONFLICTS = 10, | ||
54 | RATE_LIMIT_INTERVAL = 60, | ||
55 | ANNOUNCE_WAIT = 2, | ||
56 | ANNOUNCE_NUM = 2, | ||
57 | ANNOUNCE_INTERVAL = 2, | ||
58 | DEFEND_INTERVAL = 10 | ||
59 | }; | ||
60 | |||
61 | /* States during the configuration process. */ | ||
62 | enum { | ||
63 | PROBE = 0, | ||
64 | RATE_LIMIT_PROBE, | ||
65 | ANNOUNCE, | ||
66 | MONITOR, | ||
67 | DEFEND | ||
68 | }; | ||
69 | |||
70 | niro | 816 | #define VDBG(...) do { } while (0) |
71 | niro | 532 | |
72 | |||
73 | niro | 816 | enum { |
74 | sock_fd = 3 | ||
75 | }; | ||
76 | |||
77 | struct globals { | ||
78 | struct sockaddr saddr; | ||
79 | struct ether_addr eth_addr; | ||
80 | }; | ||
81 | #define G (*(struct globals*)&bb_common_bufsiz1) | ||
82 | #define saddr (G.saddr ) | ||
83 | #define eth_addr (G.eth_addr) | ||
84 | |||
85 | |||
86 | niro | 532 | /** |
87 | * Pick a random link local IP address on 169.254/16, except that | ||
88 | * the first and last 256 addresses are reserved. | ||
89 | */ | ||
90 | niro | 816 | static uint32_t pick(void) |
91 | niro | 532 | { |
92 | unsigned tmp; | ||
93 | |||
94 | do { | ||
95 | niro | 816 | tmp = rand() & IN_CLASSB_HOST; |
96 | niro | 532 | } while (tmp > (IN_CLASSB_HOST - 0x0200)); |
97 | niro | 816 | return htonl((LINKLOCAL_ADDR + 0x0100) + tmp); |
98 | niro | 532 | } |
99 | |||
100 | /** | ||
101 | * Broadcast an ARP packet. | ||
102 | */ | ||
103 | niro | 816 | static void arp( |
104 | /* int op, - always ARPOP_REQUEST */ | ||
105 | /* const struct ether_addr *source_eth, - always ð_addr */ | ||
106 | struct in_addr source_ip, | ||
107 | const struct ether_addr *target_eth, struct in_addr target_ip) | ||
108 | niro | 532 | { |
109 | niro | 816 | enum { op = ARPOP_REQUEST }; |
110 | #define source_eth (ð_addr) | ||
111 | |||
112 | niro | 532 | struct arp_packet p; |
113 | memset(&p, 0, sizeof(p)); | ||
114 | |||
115 | // ether header | ||
116 | niro | 816 | p.eth.ether_type = htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP); |
117 | memcpy(p.eth.ether_shost, source_eth, ETH_ALEN); | ||
118 | memset(p.eth.ether_dhost, 0xff, ETH_ALEN); | ||
119 | niro | 532 | |
120 | // arp request | ||
121 | p.arp.arp_hrd = htons(ARPHRD_ETHER); | ||
122 | p.arp.arp_pro = htons(ETHERTYPE_IP); | ||
123 | p.arp.arp_hln = ETH_ALEN; | ||
124 | p.arp.arp_pln = 4; | ||
125 | p.arp.arp_op = htons(op); | ||
126 | niro | 816 | memcpy(&p.arp.arp_sha, source_eth, ETH_ALEN); |
127 | memcpy(&p.arp.arp_spa, &source_ip, sizeof(p.arp.arp_spa)); | ||
128 | memcpy(&p.arp.arp_tha, target_eth, ETH_ALEN); | ||
129 | memcpy(&p.arp.arp_tpa, &target_ip, sizeof(p.arp.arp_tpa)); | ||
130 | niro | 532 | |
131 | // send it | ||
132 | niro | 816 | // Even though sock_fd is already bound to saddr, just send() |
133 | // won't work, because "socket is not connected" | ||
134 | // (and connect() won't fix that, "operation not supported"). | ||
135 | // Thus we sendto() to saddr. I wonder which sockaddr | ||
136 | // (from bind() or from sendto()?) kernel actually uses | ||
137 | // to determine iface to emit the packet from... | ||
138 | xsendto(sock_fd, &p, sizeof(p), &saddr, sizeof(saddr)); | ||
139 | #undef source_eth | ||
140 | niro | 532 | } |
141 | |||
142 | /** | ||
143 | * Run a script. | ||
144 | niro | 816 | * argv[0]:intf argv[1]:script_name argv[2]:junk argv[3]:NULL |
145 | niro | 532 | */ |
146 | niro | 816 | static int run(char *argv[3], const char *param, struct in_addr *ip) |
147 | niro | 532 | { |
148 | niro | 816 | int status; |
149 | char *addr = addr; /* for gcc */ | ||
150 | const char *fmt = "%s %s %s" + 3; | ||
151 | niro | 532 | |
152 | niro | 816 | argv[2] = (char*)param; |
153 | niro | 532 | |
154 | niro | 816 | VDBG("%s run %s %s\n", argv[0], argv[1], argv[2]); |
155 | niro | 532 | |
156 | niro | 816 | if (ip) { |
157 | addr = inet_ntoa(*ip); | ||
158 | xsetenv("ip", addr); | ||
159 | fmt -= 3; | ||
160 | niro | 532 | } |
161 | niro | 816 | bb_info_msg(fmt, argv[2], argv[0], addr); |
162 | |||
163 | status = wait4pid(spawn(argv + 1)); | ||
164 | if (status < 0) { | ||
165 | bb_perror_msg("%s %s %s" + 3, argv[2], argv[0]); | ||
166 | return -errno; | ||
167 | } | ||
168 | if (status != 0) | ||
169 | bb_error_msg("script %s %s failed, exitcode=%d", argv[1], argv[2], status); | ||
170 | niro | 532 | return status; |
171 | } | ||
172 | |||
173 | /** | ||
174 | * Return milliseconds of random delay, up to "secs" seconds. | ||
175 | */ | ||
176 | niro | 816 | static ALWAYS_INLINE unsigned random_delay_ms(unsigned secs) |
177 | niro | 532 | { |
178 | niro | 816 | return rand() % (secs * 1000); |
179 | niro | 532 | } |
180 | |||
181 | /** | ||
182 | * main program | ||
183 | */ | ||
184 | niro | 816 | int zcip_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE; |
185 | niro | 984 | int zcip_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv) |
186 | niro | 816 | { |
187 | int state; | ||
188 | char *r_opt; | ||
189 | unsigned opts; | ||
190 | niro | 532 | |
191 | niro | 816 | // ugly trick, but I want these zeroed in one go |
192 | struct { | ||
193 | const struct in_addr null_ip; | ||
194 | const struct ether_addr null_addr; | ||
195 | struct in_addr ip; | ||
196 | struct ifreq ifr; | ||
197 | int timeout_ms; /* must be signed */ | ||
198 | unsigned conflicts; | ||
199 | unsigned nprobes; | ||
200 | unsigned nclaims; | ||
201 | int ready; | ||
202 | int verbose; | ||
203 | } L; | ||
204 | #define null_ip (L.null_ip ) | ||
205 | #define null_addr (L.null_addr ) | ||
206 | #define ip (L.ip ) | ||
207 | #define ifr (L.ifr ) | ||
208 | #define timeout_ms (L.timeout_ms) | ||
209 | #define conflicts (L.conflicts ) | ||
210 | #define nprobes (L.nprobes ) | ||
211 | #define nclaims (L.nclaims ) | ||
212 | #define ready (L.ready ) | ||
213 | #define verbose (L.verbose ) | ||
214 | niro | 532 | |
215 | niro | 816 | memset(&L, 0, sizeof(L)); |
216 | niro | 532 | |
217 | niro | 816 | #define FOREGROUND (opts & 1) |
218 | #define QUIT (opts & 2) | ||
219 | niro | 532 | // parse commandline: prog [options] ifname script |
220 | niro | 816 | // exactly 2 args; -v accumulates and implies -f |
221 | opt_complementary = "=2:vv:vf"; | ||
222 | opts = getopt32(argv, "fqr:v", &r_opt, &verbose); | ||
223 | #if !BB_MMU | ||
224 | // on NOMMU reexec early (or else we will rerun things twice) | ||
225 | if (!FOREGROUND) | ||
226 | bb_daemonize_or_rexec(0 /*was: DAEMON_CHDIR_ROOT*/, argv); | ||
227 | #endif | ||
228 | // open an ARP socket | ||
229 | // (need to do it before openlog to prevent openlog from taking | ||
230 | // fd 3 (sock_fd==3)) | ||
231 | xmove_fd(xsocket(AF_PACKET, SOCK_PACKET, htons(ETH_P_ARP)), sock_fd); | ||
232 | niro | 532 | if (!FOREGROUND) { |
233 | niro | 816 | // do it before all bb_xx_msg calls |
234 | niro | 532 | openlog(applet_name, 0, LOG_DAEMON); |
235 | niro | 816 | logmode |= LOGMODE_SYSLOG; |
236 | niro | 532 | } |
237 | if (opts & 4) { // -r n.n.n.n | ||
238 | if (inet_aton(r_opt, &ip) == 0 | ||
239 | || (ntohl(ip.s_addr) & IN_CLASSB_NET) != LINKLOCAL_ADDR | ||
240 | ) { | ||
241 | bb_error_msg_and_die("invalid link address"); | ||
242 | } | ||
243 | } | ||
244 | niro | 816 | argv += optind - 1; |
245 | niro | 532 | |
246 | niro | 816 | /* Now: argv[0]:junk argv[1]:intf argv[2]:script argv[3]:NULL */ |
247 | /* We need to make space for script argument: */ | ||
248 | argv[0] = argv[1]; | ||
249 | argv[1] = argv[2]; | ||
250 | /* Now: argv[0]:intf argv[1]:script argv[2]:junk argv[3]:NULL */ | ||
251 | #define argv_intf (argv[0]) | ||
252 | |||
253 | xsetenv("interface", argv_intf); | ||
254 | |||
255 | niro | 532 | // initialize the interface (modprobe, ifup, etc) |
256 | niro | 816 | if (run(argv, "init", NULL)) |
257 | niro | 532 | return EXIT_FAILURE; |
258 | |||
259 | // initialize saddr | ||
260 | niro | 816 | // saddr is: { u16 sa_family; u8 sa_data[14]; } |
261 | //memset(&saddr, 0, sizeof(saddr)); | ||
262 | //TODO: are we leaving sa_family == 0 (AF_UNSPEC)?! | ||
263 | safe_strncpy(saddr.sa_data, argv_intf, sizeof(saddr.sa_data)); | ||
264 | niro | 532 | |
265 | // bind to the interface's ARP socket | ||
266 | niro | 816 | xbind(sock_fd, &saddr, sizeof(saddr)); |
267 | niro | 532 | |
268 | // get the interface's ethernet address | ||
269 | niro | 816 | //memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr)); |
270 | niro | 984 | strncpy_IFNAMSIZ(ifr.ifr_name, argv_intf); |
271 | niro | 816 | xioctl(sock_fd, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &ifr); |
272 | niro | 532 | memcpy(ð_addr, &ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, ETH_ALEN); |
273 | |||
274 | // start with some stable ip address, either a function of | ||
275 | // the hardware address or else the last address we used. | ||
276 | niro | 816 | // we are taking low-order four bytes, as top-order ones |
277 | // aren't random enough. | ||
278 | niro | 532 | // NOTE: the sequence of addresses we try changes only |
279 | // depending on when we detect conflicts. | ||
280 | niro | 816 | { |
281 | niro | 984 | uint32_t t; |
282 | move_from_unaligned32(t, ((char *)ð_addr + 2)); | ||
283 | niro | 816 | srand(t); |
284 | } | ||
285 | niro | 532 | if (ip.s_addr == 0) |
286 | niro | 816 | ip.s_addr = pick(); |
287 | niro | 532 | |
288 | // FIXME cases to handle: | ||
289 | // - zcip already running! | ||
290 | // - link already has local address... just defend/update | ||
291 | |||
292 | // daemonize now; don't delay system startup | ||
293 | if (!FOREGROUND) { | ||
294 | niro | 816 | #if BB_MMU |
295 | bb_daemonize(0 /*was: DAEMON_CHDIR_ROOT*/); | ||
296 | #endif | ||
297 | bb_info_msg("start, interface %s", argv_intf); | ||
298 | niro | 532 | } |
299 | |||
300 | // run the dynamic address negotiation protocol, | ||
301 | // restarting after address conflicts: | ||
302 | // - start with some address we want to try | ||
303 | // - short random delay | ||
304 | niro | 816 | // - arp probes to see if another host uses it |
305 | niro | 532 | // - arp announcements that we're claiming it |
306 | // - use it | ||
307 | // - defend it, within limits | ||
308 | niro | 816 | // exit if: |
309 | // - address is successfully obtained and -q was given: | ||
310 | // run "<script> config", then exit with exitcode 0 | ||
311 | // - poll error (when does this happen?) | ||
312 | // - read error (when does this happen?) | ||
313 | // - sendto error (in arp()) (when does this happen?) | ||
314 | // - revents & POLLERR (link down). run "<script> deconfig" first | ||
315 | state = PROBE; | ||
316 | niro | 532 | while (1) { |
317 | struct pollfd fds[1]; | ||
318 | niro | 816 | unsigned deadline_us; |
319 | niro | 532 | struct arp_packet p; |
320 | niro | 816 | int source_ip_conflict; |
321 | int target_ip_conflict; | ||
322 | niro | 532 | |
323 | niro | 816 | fds[0].fd = sock_fd; |
324 | niro | 532 | fds[0].events = POLLIN; |
325 | fds[0].revents = 0; | ||
326 | |||
327 | // poll, being ready to adjust current timeout | ||
328 | niro | 816 | if (!timeout_ms) { |
329 | timeout_ms = random_delay_ms(PROBE_WAIT); | ||
330 | // FIXME setsockopt(sock_fd, SO_ATTACH_FILTER, ...) to | ||
331 | niro | 532 | // make the kernel filter out all packets except |
332 | // ones we'd care about. | ||
333 | } | ||
334 | niro | 816 | // set deadline_us to the point in time when we timeout |
335 | deadline_us = MONOTONIC_US() + timeout_ms * 1000; | ||
336 | niro | 532 | |
337 | niro | 816 | VDBG("...wait %d %s nprobes=%u, nclaims=%u\n", |
338 | timeout_ms, argv_intf, nprobes, nclaims); | ||
339 | niro | 532 | |
340 | niro | 816 | switch (safe_poll(fds, 1, timeout_ms)) { |
341 | |||
342 | default: | ||
343 | //bb_perror_msg("poll"); - done in safe_poll | ||
344 | return EXIT_FAILURE; | ||
345 | |||
346 | niro | 532 | // timeout |
347 | case 0: | ||
348 | VDBG("state = %d\n", state); | ||
349 | switch (state) { | ||
350 | case PROBE: | ||
351 | // timeouts in the PROBE state mean no conflicting ARP packets | ||
352 | // have been received, so we can progress through the states | ||
353 | if (nprobes < PROBE_NUM) { | ||
354 | nprobes++; | ||
355 | niro | 816 | VDBG("probe/%u %s@%s\n", |
356 | nprobes, argv_intf, inet_ntoa(ip)); | ||
357 | arp(/* ARPOP_REQUEST, */ | ||
358 | /* ð_addr, */ null_ip, | ||
359 | niro | 532 | &null_addr, ip); |
360 | niro | 816 | timeout_ms = PROBE_MIN * 1000; |
361 | timeout_ms += random_delay_ms(PROBE_MAX - PROBE_MIN); | ||
362 | niro | 532 | } |
363 | else { | ||
364 | // Switch to announce state. | ||
365 | state = ANNOUNCE; | ||
366 | nclaims = 0; | ||
367 | niro | 816 | VDBG("announce/%u %s@%s\n", |
368 | nclaims, argv_intf, inet_ntoa(ip)); | ||
369 | arp(/* ARPOP_REQUEST, */ | ||
370 | /* ð_addr, */ ip, | ||
371 | niro | 532 | ð_addr, ip); |
372 | niro | 816 | timeout_ms = ANNOUNCE_INTERVAL * 1000; |
373 | niro | 532 | } |
374 | break; | ||
375 | case RATE_LIMIT_PROBE: | ||
376 | // timeouts in the RATE_LIMIT_PROBE state mean no conflicting ARP packets | ||
377 | // have been received, so we can move immediately to the announce state | ||
378 | state = ANNOUNCE; | ||
379 | nclaims = 0; | ||
380 | niro | 816 | VDBG("announce/%u %s@%s\n", |
381 | nclaims, argv_intf, inet_ntoa(ip)); | ||
382 | arp(/* ARPOP_REQUEST, */ | ||
383 | /* ð_addr, */ ip, | ||
384 | niro | 532 | ð_addr, ip); |
385 | niro | 816 | timeout_ms = ANNOUNCE_INTERVAL * 1000; |
386 | niro | 532 | break; |
387 | case ANNOUNCE: | ||
388 | // timeouts in the ANNOUNCE state mean no conflicting ARP packets | ||
389 | // have been received, so we can progress through the states | ||
390 | if (nclaims < ANNOUNCE_NUM) { | ||
391 | nclaims++; | ||
392 | niro | 816 | VDBG("announce/%u %s@%s\n", |
393 | nclaims, argv_intf, inet_ntoa(ip)); | ||
394 | arp(/* ARPOP_REQUEST, */ | ||
395 | /* ð_addr, */ ip, | ||
396 | niro | 532 | ð_addr, ip); |
397 | niro | 816 | timeout_ms = ANNOUNCE_INTERVAL * 1000; |
398 | niro | 532 | } |
399 | else { | ||
400 | // Switch to monitor state. | ||
401 | state = MONITOR; | ||
402 | // link is ok to use earlier | ||
403 | // FIXME update filters | ||
404 | niro | 816 | run(argv, "config", &ip); |
405 | niro | 532 | ready = 1; |
406 | conflicts = 0; | ||
407 | niro | 816 | timeout_ms = -1; // Never timeout in the monitor state. |
408 | niro | 532 | |
409 | // NOTE: all other exit paths | ||
410 | // should deconfig ... | ||
411 | if (QUIT) | ||
412 | return EXIT_SUCCESS; | ||
413 | } | ||
414 | break; | ||
415 | case DEFEND: | ||
416 | // We won! No ARP replies, so just go back to monitor. | ||
417 | state = MONITOR; | ||
418 | niro | 816 | timeout_ms = -1; |
419 | niro | 532 | conflicts = 0; |
420 | break; | ||
421 | default: | ||
422 | // Invalid, should never happen. Restart the whole protocol. | ||
423 | state = PROBE; | ||
424 | niro | 816 | ip.s_addr = pick(); |
425 | timeout_ms = 0; | ||
426 | niro | 532 | nprobes = 0; |
427 | nclaims = 0; | ||
428 | break; | ||
429 | } // switch (state) | ||
430 | break; // case 0 (timeout) | ||
431 | niro | 816 | |
432 | // packets arriving, or link went down | ||
433 | niro | 532 | case 1: |
434 | // We need to adjust the timeout in case we didn't receive | ||
435 | // a conflicting packet. | ||
436 | niro | 816 | if (timeout_ms > 0) { |
437 | unsigned diff = deadline_us - MONOTONIC_US(); | ||
438 | if ((int)(diff) < 0) { | ||
439 | niro | 532 | // Current time is greater than the expected timeout time. |
440 | // Should never happen. | ||
441 | VDBG("missed an expected timeout\n"); | ||
442 | niro | 816 | timeout_ms = 0; |
443 | niro | 532 | } else { |
444 | VDBG("adjusting timeout\n"); | ||
445 | niro | 816 | timeout_ms = (diff / 1000) | 1; /* never 0 */ |
446 | niro | 532 | } |
447 | } | ||
448 | |||
449 | if ((fds[0].revents & POLLIN) == 0) { | ||
450 | if (fds[0].revents & POLLERR) { | ||
451 | // FIXME: links routinely go down; | ||
452 | // this shouldn't necessarily exit. | ||
453 | niro | 816 | bb_error_msg("iface %s is down", argv_intf); |
454 | niro | 532 | if (ready) { |
455 | niro | 816 | run(argv, "deconfig", &ip); |
456 | niro | 532 | } |
457 | return EXIT_FAILURE; | ||
458 | } | ||
459 | continue; | ||
460 | } | ||
461 | |||
462 | // read ARP packet | ||
463 | niro | 816 | if (safe_read(sock_fd, &p, sizeof(p)) < 0) { |
464 | bb_perror_msg_and_die(bb_msg_read_error); | ||
465 | niro | 532 | } |
466 | niro | 816 | if (p.eth.ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_ARP)) |
467 | niro | 532 | continue; |
468 | #ifdef DEBUG | ||
469 | { | ||
470 | niro | 816 | struct ether_addr *sha = (struct ether_addr *) p.arp.arp_sha; |
471 | struct ether_addr *tha = (struct ether_addr *) p.arp.arp_tha; | ||
472 | struct in_addr *spa = (struct in_addr *) p.arp.arp_spa; | ||
473 | struct in_addr *tpa = (struct in_addr *) p.arp.arp_tpa; | ||
474 | niro | 532 | VDBG("%s recv arp type=%d, op=%d,\n", |
475 | niro | 816 | argv_intf, ntohs(p.eth.ether_type), |
476 | niro | 532 | ntohs(p.arp.arp_op)); |
477 | VDBG("\tsource=%s %s\n", | ||
478 | ether_ntoa(sha), | ||
479 | inet_ntoa(*spa)); | ||
480 | VDBG("\ttarget=%s %s\n", | ||
481 | ether_ntoa(tha), | ||
482 | inet_ntoa(*tpa)); | ||
483 | } | ||
484 | #endif | ||
485 | if (p.arp.arp_op != htons(ARPOP_REQUEST) | ||
486 | niro | 816 | && p.arp.arp_op != htons(ARPOP_REPLY)) |
487 | niro | 532 | continue; |
488 | |||
489 | niro | 816 | source_ip_conflict = 0; |
490 | target_ip_conflict = 0; | ||
491 | |||
492 | if (memcmp(p.arp.arp_spa, &ip.s_addr, sizeof(struct in_addr)) == 0 | ||
493 | && memcmp(&p.arp.arp_sha, ð_addr, ETH_ALEN) != 0 | ||
494 | ) { | ||
495 | niro | 532 | source_ip_conflict = 1; |
496 | } | ||
497 | niro | 816 | if (p.arp.arp_op == htons(ARPOP_REQUEST) |
498 | && memcmp(p.arp.arp_tpa, &ip.s_addr, sizeof(struct in_addr)) == 0 | ||
499 | && memcmp(&p.arp.arp_tha, ð_addr, ETH_ALEN) != 0 | ||
500 | ) { | ||
501 | niro | 532 | target_ip_conflict = 1; |
502 | } | ||
503 | |||
504 | VDBG("state = %d, source ip conflict = %d, target ip conflict = %d\n", | ||
505 | state, source_ip_conflict, target_ip_conflict); | ||
506 | switch (state) { | ||
507 | case PROBE: | ||
508 | case ANNOUNCE: | ||
509 | // When probing or announcing, check for source IP conflicts | ||
510 | // and other hosts doing ARP probes (target IP conflicts). | ||
511 | if (source_ip_conflict || target_ip_conflict) { | ||
512 | conflicts++; | ||
513 | if (conflicts >= MAX_CONFLICTS) { | ||
514 | niro | 816 | VDBG("%s ratelimit\n", argv_intf); |
515 | timeout_ms = RATE_LIMIT_INTERVAL * 1000; | ||
516 | niro | 532 | state = RATE_LIMIT_PROBE; |
517 | } | ||
518 | |||
519 | // restart the whole protocol | ||
520 | niro | 816 | ip.s_addr = pick(); |
521 | timeout_ms = 0; | ||
522 | niro | 532 | nprobes = 0; |
523 | nclaims = 0; | ||
524 | } | ||
525 | break; | ||
526 | case MONITOR: | ||
527 | // If a conflict, we try to defend with a single ARP probe. | ||
528 | if (source_ip_conflict) { | ||
529 | VDBG("monitor conflict -- defending\n"); | ||
530 | state = DEFEND; | ||
531 | niro | 816 | timeout_ms = DEFEND_INTERVAL * 1000; |
532 | arp(/* ARPOP_REQUEST, */ | ||
533 | /* ð_addr, */ ip, | ||
534 | ð_addr, ip); | ||
535 | niro | 532 | } |
536 | break; | ||
537 | case DEFEND: | ||
538 | // Well, we tried. Start over (on conflict). | ||
539 | if (source_ip_conflict) { | ||
540 | state = PROBE; | ||
541 | VDBG("defend conflict -- starting over\n"); | ||
542 | ready = 0; | ||
543 | niro | 816 | run(argv, "deconfig", &ip); |
544 | niro | 532 | |
545 | // restart the whole protocol | ||
546 | niro | 816 | ip.s_addr = pick(); |
547 | timeout_ms = 0; | ||
548 | niro | 532 | nprobes = 0; |
549 | nclaims = 0; | ||
550 | } | ||
551 | break; | ||
552 | default: | ||
553 | // Invalid, should never happen. Restart the whole protocol. | ||
554 | VDBG("invalid state -- starting over\n"); | ||
555 | state = PROBE; | ||
556 | niro | 816 | ip.s_addr = pick(); |
557 | timeout_ms = 0; | ||
558 | niro | 532 | nprobes = 0; |
559 | nclaims = 0; | ||
560 | break; | ||
561 | } // switch state | ||
562 | break; // case 1 (packets arriving) | ||
563 | } // switch poll | ||
564 | niro | 816 | } // while (1) |
565 | #undef argv_intf | ||
566 | niro | 532 | } |