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Annotation of /trunk/mkinitrd-magellan/busybox/shell/shell_common.c

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Revision 1127 - (hide annotations) (download)
Wed Aug 18 22:00:50 2010 UTC (13 years, 9 months ago) by niro
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File size: 10554 byte(s)
-added upstream shell patch
1 niro 984 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2     /*
3     * Adapted from ash applet code
4     *
5     * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6     * Kenneth Almquist.
7     *
8     * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1994
9     * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
10     *
11     * Copyright (c) 1997-2005 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
12     * was re-ported from NetBSD and debianized.
13     *
14     * Copyright (c) 2010 Denys Vlasenko
15     * Split from ash.c
16     *
17     * Licensed under the GPL v2 or later, see the file LICENSE in this tarball.
18     */
19     #include "libbb.h"
20     #include "shell_common.h"
21    
22     const char defifsvar[] ALIGN1 = "IFS= \t\n";
23    
24    
25     int FAST_FUNC is_well_formed_var_name(const char *s, char terminator)
26     {
27     if (!s || !(isalpha(*s) || *s == '_'))
28     return 0;
29    
30     do
31     s++;
32     while (isalnum(*s) || *s == '_');
33    
34     return *s == terminator;
35     }
36 niro 1123
37     /* read builtin */
38    
39     //TODO: use more efficient setvar() which takes a pointer to malloced "VAR=VAL"
40     //string. hush naturally has it, and ash has setvareq().
41     //Here we can simply store "VAR=" at buffer start and store read data directly
42     //after "=", then pass buffer to setvar() to consume.
43     const char* FAST_FUNC
44     shell_builtin_read(void FAST_FUNC (*setvar)(const char *name, const char *val),
45     char **argv,
46     const char *ifs,
47     int read_flags,
48     const char *opt_n,
49     const char *opt_p,
50     const char *opt_t,
51     const char *opt_u
52     )
53     {
54     unsigned end_ms; /* -t TIMEOUT */
55     int fd; /* -u FD */
56     int nchars; /* -n NUM */
57     char **pp;
58     char *buffer;
59     struct termios tty, old_tty;
60     const char *retval;
61     int bufpos; /* need to be able to hold -1 */
62     int startword;
63     smallint backslash;
64    
65     pp = argv;
66     while (*pp) {
67     if (!is_well_formed_var_name(*pp, '\0')) {
68     /* Mimic bash message */
69     bb_error_msg("read: '%s': not a valid identifier", *pp);
70     return (const char *)(uintptr_t)1;
71     }
72     pp++;
73     }
74    
75     nchars = 0; /* if != 0, -n is in effect */
76     if (opt_n) {
77     nchars = bb_strtou(opt_n, NULL, 10);
78     if (nchars < 0 || errno)
79     return "invalid count";
80     /* note: "-n 0": off (bash 3.2 does this too) */
81     }
82     end_ms = 0;
83     if (opt_t) {
84     end_ms = bb_strtou(opt_t, NULL, 10);
85     if (errno || end_ms > UINT_MAX / 2048)
86     return "invalid timeout";
87     end_ms *= 1000;
88     #if 0 /* even bash has no -t N.NNN support */
89     ts.tv_sec = bb_strtou(opt_t, &p, 10);
90     ts.tv_usec = 0;
91     /* EINVAL means number is ok, but not terminated by NUL */
92     if (*p == '.' && errno == EINVAL) {
93     char *p2;
94     if (*++p) {
95     int scale;
96     ts.tv_usec = bb_strtou(p, &p2, 10);
97     if (errno)
98     return "invalid timeout";
99     scale = p2 - p;
100     /* normalize to usec */
101     if (scale > 6)
102     return "invalid timeout";
103     while (scale++ < 6)
104     ts.tv_usec *= 10;
105     }
106     } else if (ts.tv_sec < 0 || errno) {
107     return "invalid timeout";
108     }
109     if (!(ts.tv_sec | ts.tv_usec)) { /* both are 0? */
110     return "invalid timeout";
111     }
112     #endif /* if 0 */
113     }
114     fd = STDIN_FILENO;
115     if (opt_u) {
116     fd = bb_strtou(opt_u, NULL, 10);
117     if (fd < 0 || errno)
118     return "invalid file descriptor";
119     }
120    
121     if (opt_p && isatty(fd)) {
122     fputs(opt_p, stderr);
123     fflush_all();
124     }
125    
126     if (ifs == NULL)
127     ifs = defifs;
128    
129     if (nchars || (read_flags & BUILTIN_READ_SILENT)) {
130     tcgetattr(fd, &tty);
131     old_tty = tty;
132     if (nchars) {
133     tty.c_lflag &= ~ICANON;
134     tty.c_cc[VMIN] = nchars < 256 ? nchars : 255;
135     }
136     if (read_flags & BUILTIN_READ_SILENT) {
137     tty.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO | ECHOK | ECHONL);
138     }
139     /* This forces execution of "restoring" tcgetattr later */
140     read_flags |= BUILTIN_READ_SILENT;
141     /* if tcgetattr failed, tcsetattr will fail too.
142     * Ignoring, it's harmless. */
143     tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &tty);
144     }
145    
146     retval = (const char *)(uintptr_t)0;
147     startword = 1;
148     backslash = 0;
149     if (end_ms) /* NB: end_ms stays nonzero: */
150     end_ms = ((unsigned)monotonic_ms() + end_ms) | 1;
151     buffer = NULL;
152     bufpos = 0;
153     do {
154     char c;
155    
156     if (end_ms) {
157     int timeout;
158     struct pollfd pfd[1];
159    
160     pfd[0].fd = fd;
161     pfd[0].events = POLLIN;
162     timeout = end_ms - (unsigned)monotonic_ms();
163     if (timeout <= 0 /* already late? */
164     || safe_poll(pfd, 1, timeout) != 1 /* no? wait... */
165     ) { /* timed out! */
166     retval = (const char *)(uintptr_t)1;
167     goto ret;
168     }
169     }
170    
171     if ((bufpos & 0xff) == 0)
172     buffer = xrealloc(buffer, bufpos + 0x100);
173     if (nonblock_safe_read(fd, &buffer[bufpos], 1) != 1) {
174     retval = (const char *)(uintptr_t)1;
175     break;
176     }
177     c = buffer[bufpos];
178     if (c == '\0')
179     continue;
180     if (backslash) {
181     backslash = 0;
182     if (c != '\n')
183     goto put;
184     continue;
185     }
186     if (!(read_flags & BUILTIN_READ_RAW) && c == '\\') {
187     backslash = 1;
188     continue;
189     }
190     if (c == '\n')
191     break;
192    
193     /* $IFS splitting. NOT done if we run "read"
194     * without variable names (bash compat).
195     * Thus, "read" and "read REPLY" are not the same.
196     */
197     if (argv[0]) {
198     /* http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/V3_chap02.html#tag_18_06_05 */
199     const char *is_ifs = strchr(ifs, c);
200     if (startword && is_ifs) {
201     if (isspace(c))
202     continue;
203     /* it is a non-space ifs char */
204     startword--;
205     if (startword == 1) /* first one? */
206     continue; /* yes, it is not next word yet */
207     }
208     startword = 0;
209     if (argv[1] != NULL && is_ifs) {
210     buffer[bufpos] = '\0';
211     bufpos = 0;
212     setvar(*argv, buffer);
213     argv++;
214     /* can we skip one non-space ifs char? (2: yes) */
215     startword = isspace(c) ? 2 : 1;
216     continue;
217     }
218     }
219     put:
220     bufpos++;
221     } while (--nchars);
222    
223     if (argv[0]) {
224     /* Remove trailing space $IFS chars */
225     while (--bufpos >= 0 && isspace(buffer[bufpos]) && strchr(ifs, buffer[bufpos]) != NULL)
226     continue;
227     buffer[bufpos + 1] = '\0';
228     /* Use the remainder as a value for the next variable */
229     setvar(*argv, buffer);
230     /* Set the rest to "" */
231     while (*++argv)
232     setvar(*argv, "");
233     } else {
234     /* Note: no $IFS removal */
235     buffer[bufpos] = '\0';
236     setvar("REPLY", buffer);
237     }
238    
239     ret:
240     free(buffer);
241     if (read_flags & BUILTIN_READ_SILENT)
242     tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &old_tty);
243     return retval;
244     }
245    
246     /* ulimit builtin */
247    
248     struct limits {
249     uint8_t cmd; /* RLIMIT_xxx fit into it */
250     uint8_t factor_shift; /* shift by to get rlim_{cur,max} values */
251     char option;
252     const char *name;
253     };
254    
255     static const struct limits limits_tbl[] = {
256     #ifdef RLIMIT_FSIZE
257     { RLIMIT_FSIZE, 9, 'f', "file size (blocks)" },
258     #endif
259     #ifdef RLIMIT_CPU
260     { RLIMIT_CPU, 0, 't', "cpu time (seconds)" },
261     #endif
262     #ifdef RLIMIT_DATA
263     { RLIMIT_DATA, 10, 'd', "data seg size (kb)" },
264     #endif
265     #ifdef RLIMIT_STACK
266     { RLIMIT_STACK, 10, 's', "stack size (kb)" },
267     #endif
268     #ifdef RLIMIT_CORE
269     { RLIMIT_CORE, 9, 'c', "core file size (blocks)" },
270     #endif
271     #ifdef RLIMIT_RSS
272     { RLIMIT_RSS, 10, 'm', "resident set size (kb)" },
273     #endif
274     #ifdef RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
275     { RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, 10, 'l', "locked memory (kb)" },
276     #endif
277     #ifdef RLIMIT_NPROC
278     { RLIMIT_NPROC, 0, 'p', "processes" },
279     #endif
280     #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
281     { RLIMIT_NOFILE, 0, 'n', "file descriptors" },
282     #endif
283     #ifdef RLIMIT_AS
284     { RLIMIT_AS, 10, 'v', "address space (kb)" },
285     #endif
286     #ifdef RLIMIT_LOCKS
287     { RLIMIT_LOCKS, 0, 'w', "locks" },
288     #endif
289     };
290    
291     enum {
292     OPT_hard = (1 << 0),
293     OPT_soft = (1 << 1),
294     };
295    
296     /* "-": treat args as parameters of option with ASCII code 1 */
297     static const char ulimit_opt_string[] = "-HSa"
298     #ifdef RLIMIT_FSIZE
299     "f::"
300     #endif
301     #ifdef RLIMIT_CPU
302     "t::"
303     #endif
304     #ifdef RLIMIT_DATA
305     "d::"
306     #endif
307     #ifdef RLIMIT_STACK
308     "s::"
309     #endif
310     #ifdef RLIMIT_CORE
311     "c::"
312     #endif
313     #ifdef RLIMIT_RSS
314     "m::"
315     #endif
316     #ifdef RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
317     "l::"
318     #endif
319     #ifdef RLIMIT_NPROC
320     "p::"
321     #endif
322     #ifdef RLIMIT_NOFILE
323     "n::"
324     #endif
325     #ifdef RLIMIT_AS
326     "v::"
327     #endif
328     #ifdef RLIMIT_LOCKS
329     "w::"
330     #endif
331     ;
332    
333     static void printlim(unsigned opts, const struct rlimit *limit,
334     const struct limits *l)
335     {
336     rlim_t val;
337    
338     val = limit->rlim_max;
339     if (!(opts & OPT_hard))
340     val = limit->rlim_cur;
341    
342     if (val == RLIM_INFINITY)
343     printf("unlimited\n");
344     else {
345     val >>= l->factor_shift;
346     printf("%llu\n", (long long) val);
347     }
348     }
349    
350     int FAST_FUNC
351     shell_builtin_ulimit(char **argv)
352     {
353     unsigned opts;
354     unsigned argc;
355    
356     /* We can't use getopt32: need to handle commands like
357     * ulimit 123 -c2 -l 456
358     */
359    
360     /* In case getopt was already called:
361     * reset the libc getopt() function, which keeps internal state.
362     */
363     #ifdef __GLIBC__
364     optind = 0;
365     #else /* BSD style */
366     optind = 1;
367     /* optreset = 1; */
368     #endif
369     /* optarg = NULL; opterr = 0; optopt = 0; - do we need this?? */
370    
371     argc = 1;
372     while (argv[argc])
373     argc++;
374    
375     opts = 0;
376     while (1) {
377     struct rlimit limit;
378     const struct limits *l;
379     int opt_char = getopt(argc, argv, ulimit_opt_string);
380    
381     if (opt_char == -1)
382     break;
383     if (opt_char == 'H') {
384     opts |= OPT_hard;
385     continue;
386     }
387     if (opt_char == 'S') {
388     opts |= OPT_soft;
389     continue;
390     }
391    
392     if (opt_char == 'a') {
393     for (l = limits_tbl; l != &limits_tbl[ARRAY_SIZE(limits_tbl)]; l++) {
394     getrlimit(l->cmd, &limit);
395     printf("-%c: %-30s ", l->option, l->name);
396     printlim(opts, &limit, l);
397     }
398     continue;
399     }
400    
401     if (opt_char == 1)
402     opt_char = 'f';
403     for (l = limits_tbl; l != &limits_tbl[ARRAY_SIZE(limits_tbl)]; l++) {
404     if (opt_char == l->option) {
405     char *val_str;
406    
407     getrlimit(l->cmd, &limit);
408    
409     val_str = optarg;
410     if (!val_str && argv[optind] && argv[optind][0] != '-')
411     val_str = argv[optind++]; /* ++ skips NN in "-c NN" case */
412     if (val_str) {
413     rlim_t val;
414    
415     if (strcmp(val_str, "unlimited") == 0)
416     val = RLIM_INFINITY;
417     else {
418     if (sizeof(val) == sizeof(int))
419     val = bb_strtou(val_str, NULL, 10);
420     else if (sizeof(val) == sizeof(long))
421     val = bb_strtoul(val_str, NULL, 10);
422     else
423     val = bb_strtoull(val_str, NULL, 10);
424     if (errno) {
425     bb_error_msg("bad number");
426     return EXIT_FAILURE;
427     }
428     val <<= l->factor_shift;
429     }
430     //bb_error_msg("opt %c val_str:'%s' val:%lld", opt_char, val_str, (long long)val);
431 niro 1127 /* from man bash: "If neither -H nor -S
432     * is specified, both the soft and hard
433     * limits are set. */
434     if (!opts)
435     opts = OPT_hard + OPT_soft;
436 niro 1123 if (opts & OPT_hard)
437     limit.rlim_max = val;
438 niro 1127 if (opts & OPT_soft)
439 niro 1123 limit.rlim_cur = val;
440     //bb_error_msg("setrlimit(%d, %lld, %lld)", l->cmd, (long long)limit.rlim_cur, (long long)limit.rlim_max);
441     if (setrlimit(l->cmd, &limit) < 0) {
442     bb_perror_msg("error setting limit");
443     return EXIT_FAILURE;
444     }
445     } else {
446     printlim(opts, &limit, l);
447     }
448     break;
449     }
450     } /* for (every possible opt) */
451    
452     if (l == &limits_tbl[ARRAY_SIZE(limits_tbl)]) {
453     /* bad option. getopt already complained. */
454     break;
455     }
456    
457     } /* while (there are options) */
458    
459     return 0;
460     }