busybox/util-linux/umount.c

/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
/*
 * Mini umount implementation for busybox
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1999-2004 by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
 * Copyright (C) 2005 by Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
 *
 * Licensed under GPL version 2, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details.
 */
#include <mntent.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
/* Make sure we have all the new mount flags we actually try to use. */
#ifndef MS_BIND
# define MS_BIND        (1 << 12)
#endif
#ifndef MS_MOVE
# define MS_MOVE        (1 << 13)
#endif
#ifndef MS_RECURSIVE
# define MS_RECURSIVE   (1 << 14)
#endif
#ifndef MS_SILENT
# define MS_SILENT      (1 << 15)
#endif
/* The shared subtree stuff, which went in around 2.6.15. */
#ifndef MS_UNBINDABLE
# define MS_UNBINDABLE  (1 << 17)
#endif
#ifndef MS_PRIVATE
# define MS_PRIVATE     (1 << 18)
#endif
#ifndef MS_SLAVE
# define MS_SLAVE       (1 << 19)
#endif
#ifndef MS_SHARED
# define MS_SHARED      (1 << 20)
#endif
#ifndef MS_RELATIME
# define MS_RELATIME    (1 << 21)
#endif
#include "libbb.h"
#ifndef PATH_MAX
# define PATH_MAX (4*1024)
#endif


#if defined(__dietlibc__)
/* 16.12.2006, Sampo Kellomaki (sampo@iki.fi)
 * dietlibc-0.30 does not have implementation of getmntent_r() */
static struct mntent *getmntent_r(FILE* stream, struct mntent* result,
		char* buffer UNUSED_PARAM, int bufsize UNUSED_PARAM)
{
	struct mntent* ment = getmntent(stream);
	return memcpy(result, ment, sizeof(*ment));
}
#endif

/* ignored: -v -d -t -i */
#define OPTION_STRING           "fldnra" "vdt:i"
#define OPT_FORCE               (1 << 0)
#define OPT_LAZY                (1 << 1)
#define OPT_FREELOOP            (1 << 2)
#define OPT_NO_MTAB             (1 << 3)
#define OPT_REMOUNT             (1 << 4)
#define OPT_ALL                 (ENABLE_FEATURE_UMOUNT_ALL ? (1 << 5) : 0)

// These constants from linux/fs.h must match OPT_FORCE and OPT_LAZY,
// otherwise "doForce" trick below won't work!
//#define MNT_FORCE  0x00000001 /* Attempt to forcibly umount */
//#define MNT_DETACH 0x00000002 /* Just detach from the tree */

int umount_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
int umount_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
{
	int doForce;
	char *const buf = xmalloc(PATH_MAX * 2 + 128); /* to save stack */
	struct mntent me;
	FILE *fp;
	char *fstype = NULL;
	int status = EXIT_SUCCESS;
	unsigned opt;
	struct mtab_list {
		char *dir;
		char *device;
		struct mtab_list *next;
	} *mtl, *m;

	opt = getopt32(argv, OPTION_STRING, &fstype);
	//argc -= optind;
	argv += optind;
	doForce = MAX((opt & OPT_FORCE), (opt & OPT_LAZY));

	/* Get a list of mount points from mtab.  We read them all in now mostly
	 * for umount -a (so we don't have to worry about the list changing while
	 * we iterate over it, or about getting stuck in a loop on the same failing
	 * entry.  Notice that this also naturally reverses the list so that -a
	 * umounts the most recent entries first. */
	m = mtl = NULL;

	// If we're umounting all, then m points to the start of the list and
	// the argument list should be empty (which will match all).
	fp = setmntent(bb_path_mtab_file, "r");
	if (!fp) {
		if (opt & OPT_ALL)
			bb_error_msg_and_die("can't open '%s'", bb_path_mtab_file);
	} else {
		while (getmntent_r(fp, &me, buf, PATH_MAX * 2 + 128)) {
			/* Match fstype if passed */
			if (!match_fstype(&me, fstype))
				continue;
			m = xzalloc(sizeof(*m));
			m->next = mtl;
			m->device = xstrdup(me.mnt_fsname);
			m->dir = xstrdup(me.mnt_dir);
			mtl = m;
		}
		endmntent(fp);
	}

	// If we're not umounting all, we need at least one argument.
	if (!(opt & OPT_ALL) && !fstype) {
		if (!argv[0])
			bb_show_usage();
		m = NULL;
	}

	// Loop through everything we're supposed to umount, and do so.
	for (;;) {
		int curstat;
		char *zapit = *argv;
		char *path;

		// Do we already know what to umount this time through the loop?
		if (m)
			path = xstrdup(m->dir);
		// For umount -a, end of mtab means time to exit.
		else if (opt & OPT_ALL)
			break;
		// Use command line argument (and look it up in mtab list)
		else {
			if (!zapit)
				break;
			argv++;
			path = xmalloc_realpath(zapit);
			if (path) {
				for (m = mtl; m; m = m->next)
					if (strcmp(path, m->dir) == 0 || strcmp(path, m->device) == 0)
						break;
			}
		}
		// If we couldn't find this sucker in /etc/mtab, punt by passing our
		// command line argument straight to the umount syscall.  Otherwise,
		// umount the directory even if we were given the block device.
		if (m) zapit = m->dir;

		// Let's ask the thing nicely to unmount.
		curstat = umount(zapit);

		// Force the unmount, if necessary.
		if (curstat && doForce)
			curstat = umount2(zapit, doForce);

		// If still can't umount, maybe remount read-only?
		if (curstat) {
			if ((opt & OPT_REMOUNT) && errno == EBUSY && m) {
				// Note! Even if we succeed here, later we should not
				// free loop device or erase mtab entry!
				const char *msg = "%s busy - remounted read-only";
				curstat = mount(m->device, zapit, NULL, MS_REMOUNT|MS_RDONLY, NULL);
				if (curstat) {
					msg = "can't remount %s read-only";
					status = EXIT_FAILURE;
				}
				bb_error_msg(msg, m->device);
			} else {
				status = EXIT_FAILURE;
				bb_perror_msg("can't %sumount %s", (doForce ? "forcibly " : ""), zapit);
			}
		} else {
			// De-allocate the loop device.  This ioctl should be ignored on
			// any non-loop block devices.
			if (ENABLE_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP && (opt & OPT_FREELOOP) && m)
				del_loop(m->device);
			if (ENABLE_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT && !(opt & OPT_NO_MTAB) && m)
				erase_mtab(m->dir);
		}

		// Find next matching mtab entry for -a or umount /dev
		// Note this means that "umount /dev/blah" will unmount all instances
		// of /dev/blah, not just the most recent.
		if (m) {
			while ((m = m->next) != NULL)
				// NB: if m is non-NULL, path is non-NULL as well
				if ((opt & OPT_ALL) || strcmp(path, m->device) == 0)
					break;
		}
		free(path);
	}

	// Free mtab list if necessary
	if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) {
		while (mtl) {
			m = mtl->next;
			free(mtl->device);
			free(mtl->dir);
			free(mtl);
			mtl = m;
		}
		free(buf);
	}

	return status;
}
1	/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2	/*
3	* Mini umount implementation for busybox
4	*
5	* Copyright (C) 1999-2004 by Erik Andersen <andersen@codepoet.org>
6	* Copyright (C) 2005 by Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
7	*
8	* Licensed under GPL version 2, see file LICENSE in this tarball for details.
9	*/
10	#include <mntent.h>
11	#include <sys/mount.h>
12	/* Make sure we have all the new mount flags we actually try to use. */
13	#ifndef MS_BIND
14	# define MS_BIND (1 << 12)
15	#endif
16	#ifndef MS_MOVE
17	# define MS_MOVE (1 << 13)
18	#endif
19	#ifndef MS_RECURSIVE
20	# define MS_RECURSIVE (1 << 14)
21	#endif
22	#ifndef MS_SILENT
23	# define MS_SILENT (1 << 15)
24	#endif
25	/* The shared subtree stuff, which went in around 2.6.15. */
26	#ifndef MS_UNBINDABLE
27	# define MS_UNBINDABLE (1 << 17)
28	#endif
29	#ifndef MS_PRIVATE
30	# define MS_PRIVATE (1 << 18)
31	#endif
32	#ifndef MS_SLAVE
33	# define MS_SLAVE (1 << 19)
34	#endif
35	#ifndef MS_SHARED
36	# define MS_SHARED (1 << 20)
37	#endif
38	#ifndef MS_RELATIME
39	# define MS_RELATIME (1 << 21)
40	#endif
41	#include "libbb.h"
42	#ifndef PATH_MAX
43	# define PATH_MAX (4*1024)
44	#endif
45
46
47	#if defined(__dietlibc__)
48	/* 16.12.2006, Sampo Kellomaki (sampo@iki.fi)
49	* dietlibc-0.30 does not have implementation of getmntent_r() */
50	static struct mntent getmntent_r(FILE stream, struct mntent* result,
51	char* buffer UNUSED_PARAM, int bufsize UNUSED_PARAM)
52	{
53	struct mntent* ment = getmntent(stream);
54	return memcpy(result, ment, sizeof(*ment));
55	}
56	#endif
57
58	/* ignored: -v -d -t -i */
59	#define OPTION_STRING "fldnra" "vdt:i"
60	#define OPT_FORCE (1 << 0)
61	#define OPT_LAZY (1 << 1)
62	#define OPT_FREELOOP (1 << 2)
63	#define OPT_NO_MTAB (1 << 3)
64	#define OPT_REMOUNT (1 << 4)
65	#define OPT_ALL (ENABLE_FEATURE_UMOUNT_ALL ? (1 << 5) : 0)
66
67	// These constants from linux/fs.h must match OPT_FORCE and OPT_LAZY,
68	// otherwise "doForce" trick below won't work!
69	//#define MNT_FORCE 0x00000001 /* Attempt to forcibly umount */
70	//#define MNT_DETACH 0x00000002 /* Just detach from the tree */
71
72	int umount_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
73	int umount_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
74	{
75	int doForce;
76	char const buf = xmalloc(PATH_MAX 2 + 128); /* to save stack */
77	struct mntent me;
78	FILE *fp;
79	char *fstype = NULL;
80	int status = EXIT_SUCCESS;
81	unsigned opt;
82	struct mtab_list {
83	char *dir;
84	char *device;
85	struct mtab_list *next;
86	} mtl, m;
87
88	opt = getopt32(argv, OPTION_STRING, &fstype);
89	//argc -= optind;
90	argv += optind;
91	doForce = MAX((opt & OPT_FORCE), (opt & OPT_LAZY));
92
93	/* Get a list of mount points from mtab. We read them all in now mostly
94	* for umount -a (so we don't have to worry about the list changing while
95	* we iterate over it, or about getting stuck in a loop on the same failing
96	* entry. Notice that this also naturally reverses the list so that -a
97	* umounts the most recent entries first. */
98	m = mtl = NULL;
99
100	// If we're umounting all, then m points to the start of the list and
101	// the argument list should be empty (which will match all).
102	fp = setmntent(bb_path_mtab_file, "r");
103	if (!fp) {
104	if (opt & OPT_ALL)
105	bb_error_msg_and_die("can't open '%s'", bb_path_mtab_file);
106	} else {
107	while (getmntent_r(fp, &me, buf, PATH_MAX * 2 + 128)) {
108	/* Match fstype if passed */
109	if (!match_fstype(&me, fstype))
110	continue;
111	m = xzalloc(sizeof(*m));
112	m->next = mtl;
113	m->device = xstrdup(me.mnt_fsname);
114	m->dir = xstrdup(me.mnt_dir);
115	mtl = m;
116	}
117	endmntent(fp);
118	}
119
120	// If we're not umounting all, we need at least one argument.
121	if (!(opt & OPT_ALL) && !fstype) {
122	if (!argv[0])
123	bb_show_usage();
124	m = NULL;
125	}
126
127	// Loop through everything we're supposed to umount, and do so.
128	for (;;) {
129	int curstat;
130	char zapit = argv;
131	char *path;
132
133	// Do we already know what to umount this time through the loop?
134	if (m)
135	path = xstrdup(m->dir);
136	// For umount -a, end of mtab means time to exit.
137	else if (opt & OPT_ALL)
138	break;
139	// Use command line argument (and look it up in mtab list)
140	else {
141	if (!zapit)
142	break;
143	argv++;
144	path = xmalloc_realpath(zapit);
145	if (path) {
146	for (m = mtl; m; m = m->next)
147	if (strcmp(path, m->dir) == 0 \|\| strcmp(path, m->device) == 0)
148	break;
149	}
150	}
151	// If we couldn't find this sucker in /etc/mtab, punt by passing our
152	// command line argument straight to the umount syscall. Otherwise,
153	// umount the directory even if we were given the block device.
154	if (m) zapit = m->dir;
155
156	// Let's ask the thing nicely to unmount.
157	curstat = umount(zapit);
158
159	// Force the unmount, if necessary.
160	if (curstat && doForce)
161	curstat = umount2(zapit, doForce);
162
163	// If still can't umount, maybe remount read-only?
164	if (curstat) {
165	if ((opt & OPT_REMOUNT) && errno == EBUSY && m) {
166	// Note! Even if we succeed here, later we should not
167	// free loop device or erase mtab entry!
168	const char *msg = "%s busy - remounted read-only";
169	curstat = mount(m->device, zapit, NULL, MS_REMOUNT\|MS_RDONLY, NULL);
170	if (curstat) {
171	msg = "can't remount %s read-only";
172	status = EXIT_FAILURE;
173	}
174	bb_error_msg(msg, m->device);
175	} else {
176	status = EXIT_FAILURE;
177	bb_perror_msg("can't %sumount %s", (doForce ? "forcibly " : ""), zapit);
178	}
179	} else {
180	// De-allocate the loop device. This ioctl should be ignored on
181	// any non-loop block devices.
182	if (ENABLE_FEATURE_MOUNT_LOOP && (opt & OPT_FREELOOP) && m)
183	del_loop(m->device);
184	if (ENABLE_FEATURE_MTAB_SUPPORT && !(opt & OPT_NO_MTAB) && m)
185	erase_mtab(m->dir);
186	}
187
188	// Find next matching mtab entry for -a or umount /dev
189	// Note this means that "umount /dev/blah" will unmount all instances
190	// of /dev/blah, not just the most recent.
191	if (m) {
192	while ((m = m->next) != NULL)
193	// NB: if m is non-NULL, path is non-NULL as well
194	if ((opt & OPT_ALL) \|\| strcmp(path, m->device) == 0)
195	break;
196	}
197	free(path);
198	}
199
200	// Free mtab list if necessary
201	if (ENABLE_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP) {
202	while (mtl) {
203	m = mtl->next;
204	free(mtl->device);
205	free(mtl->dir);
206	free(mtl);
207	mtl = m;
208	}
209	free(buf);
210	}
211
212	return status;
213	}