usr/kinit/do_mounts.c

#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <inttypes.h>

#include "do_mounts.h"
#include "kinit.h"
#include "fstype.h"
#include "zlib.h"

/* Create the device node "name" */
int create_dev(const char *name, dev_t dev)
{
	unlink(name);
	return mknod(name, S_IFBLK | 0600, dev);
}

/* mount a filesystem, possibly trying a set of different types */
const char *mount_block(const char *source, const char *target,
			const char *type, unsigned long flags,
			const void *data)
{
	char *fslist, *p, *ep;
	const char *rp;
	ssize_t fsbytes;
	int fd;

	if (type) {
		dprintf("kinit: trying to mount %s on %s with type %s\n",
			source, target, type);
		int rv = mount(source, target, type, flags, data);
		/* Mount readonly if necessary */
		if (rv == -1 && errno == EACCES && !(flags & MS_RDONLY))
			rv = mount(source, target, type, flags | MS_RDONLY,
				   data);
		return rv ? NULL : type;
	}

	/* If no type given, try to identify the type first; this
	   also takes care of specific ordering requirements, like
	   ext3 before ext2... */
	fd = open(source, O_RDONLY);
	if (fd >= 0) {
		int err = identify_fs(fd, &type, NULL, 0);
		close(fd);

		if (!err && type) {
			dprintf("kinit: %s appears to be a %s filesystem\n",
				source, type);
			type = mount_block(source, target, type, flags, data);
			if (type)
				return type;
		}
	}

	dprintf("kinit: failed to identify filesystem %s, trying all\n",
		source);

	fsbytes = readfile("/proc/filesystems", &fslist);

	errno = EINVAL;
	if (fsbytes < 0)
		return NULL;

	p = fslist;
	ep = fslist + fsbytes;

	rp = NULL;

	while (p < ep) {
		type = p;
		p = strchr(p, '\n');
		if (!p)
			break;
		*p++ = '\0';
		if (*type != '\t')	/* We can't mount a block device as a "nodev" fs */
			continue;

		type++;
		rp = mount_block(source, target, type, flags, data);
		if (rp)
			break;
		if (errno != EINVAL)
			break;
	}

	free(fslist);
	return rp;
}

/* mount the root filesystem from a block device */
static int
mount_block_root(int argc, char *argv[], dev_t root_dev,
		 const char *type, unsigned long flags)
{
	const char *data, *rp;

	data = get_arg(argc, argv, "rootflags=");
	create_dev("/dev/root", root_dev);

	errno = 0;

	if (type) {
		if ((rp = mount_block("/dev/root", "/root", type, flags, data)))
			goto ok;
		if (errno != EINVAL)
			goto bad;
	}

	if (!errno
	    && (rp = mount_block("/dev/root", "/root", NULL, flags, data)))
		goto ok;

      bad:
	if (errno != EINVAL) {
		/*
		 * Allow the user to distinguish between failed open
		 * and bad superblock on root device.
		 */
		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Cannot open root device %s\n",
			progname, bdevname(root_dev));
		return -errno;
	} else {
		fprintf(stderr, "%s: Unable to mount root fs on device %s\n",
			progname, bdevname(root_dev));
		return -ESRCH;
	}

      ok:
	printf("%s: Mounted root (%s filesystem)%s.\n",
	       progname, rp, (flags & MS_RDONLY) ? " readonly" : "");
	return 0;
}

static int
mount_roots(int argc, char *argv[], const char *root_dev_name)
{
	char *roots = strdup(root_dev_name);
	char *root;
	const char *sep = ",";
	char *saveptr;
	int ret = -ESRCH;

	root = strtok_r(roots, sep, &saveptr);
	while (root) {
		dev_t root_dev;

		dprintf("kinit: trying to mount %s\n", root);
		root_dev = name_to_dev_t(root);
		ret = mount_root(argc, argv, root_dev, root);
		if (!ret)
			break;
		root = strtok_r(NULL, sep, &saveptr);
	}
	free(roots);
	return ret;
}

int
mount_root(int argc, char *argv[], dev_t root_dev, const char *root_dev_name)
{
	unsigned long flags = MS_RDONLY | MS_VERBOSE;
	int ret;
	const char *type = get_arg(argc, argv, "rootfstype=");

	if (get_flag(argc, argv, "rw") > get_flag(argc, argv, "ro")) {
		dprintf("kinit: mounting root rw\n");
		flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
	}

	if (type) {
		if (!strcmp(type, "nfs"))
			root_dev = Root_NFS;
		else if (!strcmp(type, "jffs2") && !major(root_dev))
			root_dev = Root_MTD;
	}

	switch (root_dev) {
	case Root_NFS:
		ret = mount_nfs_root(argc, argv, flags);
		break;
	case Root_MTD:
		ret = mount_mtd_root(argc, argv, root_dev_name, type, flags);
		break;
	default:
		ret = mount_block_root(argc, argv, root_dev, type, flags);
		break;
	}

	if (!ret)
		chdir("/root");

	return ret;
}

int do_mounts(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	const char *root_dev_name = get_arg(argc, argv, "root=");
	const char *root_delay = get_arg(argc, argv, "rootdelay=");
	const char *load_ramdisk = get_arg(argc, argv, "load_ramdisk=");
	dev_t root_dev = 0;

	dprintf("kinit: do_mounts\n");

	if (root_delay) {
		int delay = atoi(root_delay);
		fprintf(stderr, "Waiting %d s before mounting root device...\n",
			delay);
		sleep(delay);
	}

	md_run(argc, argv);

	if (root_dev_name) {
		root_dev = name_to_dev_t(root_dev_name);
	} else if (get_arg(argc, argv, "nfsroot=") ||
		   get_arg(argc, argv, "nfsaddrs=")) {
		root_dev = Root_NFS;
	} else {
		long rootdev;
		getintfile("/proc/sys/kernel/real-root-dev", &rootdev);
		root_dev = (dev_t) rootdev;
	}

	dprintf("kinit: root_dev = %s\n", bdevname(root_dev));

	if (initrd_load(argc, argv, root_dev)) {
		dprintf("initrd loaded\n");
		return 0;
	}

	if (load_ramdisk && atoi(load_ramdisk)) {
		if (ramdisk_load(argc, argv))
			root_dev = Root_RAM0;
	}

	if (root_dev == Root_MULTI)
		return mount_roots(argc, argv, root_dev_name);
	return mount_root(argc, argv, root_dev, root_dev_name);
}
1	#include <errno.h>
2	#include <fcntl.h>
3	#include <sys/mount.h>
4	#include <sys/stat.h>
5	#include <stdio.h>
6	#include <stdlib.h>
7	#include <string.h>
8	#include <unistd.h>
9	#include <inttypes.h>
10
11	#include "do_mounts.h"
12	#include "kinit.h"
13	#include "fstype.h"
14	#include "zlib.h"
15
16	/* Create the device node "name" */
17	int create_dev(const char *name, dev_t dev)
18	{
19	unlink(name);
20	return mknod(name, S_IFBLK \| 0600, dev);
21	}
22
23	/* mount a filesystem, possibly trying a set of different types */
24	const char mount_block(const char source, const char *target,
25	const char *type, unsigned long flags,
26	const void *data)
27	{
28	char fslist, p, *ep;
29	const char *rp;
30	ssize_t fsbytes;
31	int fd;
32
33	if (type) {
34	dprintf("kinit: trying to mount %s on %s with type %s\n",
35	source, target, type);
36	int rv = mount(source, target, type, flags, data);
37	/* Mount readonly if necessary */
38	if (rv == -1 && errno == EACCES && !(flags & MS_RDONLY))
39	rv = mount(source, target, type, flags \| MS_RDONLY,
40	data);
41	return rv ? NULL : type;
42	}
43
44	/* If no type given, try to identify the type first; this
45	also takes care of specific ordering requirements, like
46	ext3 before ext2... */
47	fd = open(source, O_RDONLY);
48	if (fd >= 0) {
49	int err = identify_fs(fd, &type, NULL, 0);
50	close(fd);
51
52	if (!err && type) {
53	dprintf("kinit: %s appears to be a %s filesystem\n",
54	source, type);
55	type = mount_block(source, target, type, flags, data);
56	if (type)
57	return type;
58	}
59	}
60
61	dprintf("kinit: failed to identify filesystem %s, trying all\n",
62	source);
63
64	fsbytes = readfile("/proc/filesystems", &fslist);
65
66	errno = EINVAL;
67	if (fsbytes < 0)
68	return NULL;
69
70	p = fslist;
71	ep = fslist + fsbytes;
72
73	rp = NULL;
74
75	while (p < ep) {
76	type = p;
77	p = strchr(p, '\n');
78	if (!p)
79	break;
80	*p++ = '\0';
81	if (type != '\t') / We can't mount a block device as a "nodev" fs */
82	continue;
83
84	type++;
85	rp = mount_block(source, target, type, flags, data);
86	if (rp)
87	break;
88	if (errno != EINVAL)
89	break;
90	}
91
92	free(fslist);
93	return rp;
94	}
95
96	/* mount the root filesystem from a block device */
97	static int
98	mount_block_root(int argc, char *argv[], dev_t root_dev,
99	const char *type, unsigned long flags)
100	{
101	const char data, rp;
102
103	data = get_arg(argc, argv, "rootflags=");
104	create_dev("/dev/root", root_dev);
105
106	errno = 0;
107
108	if (type) {
109	if ((rp = mount_block("/dev/root", "/root", type, flags, data)))
110	goto ok;
111	if (errno != EINVAL)
112	goto bad;
113	}
114
115	if (!errno
116	&& (rp = mount_block("/dev/root", "/root", NULL, flags, data)))
117	goto ok;
118
119	bad:
120	if (errno != EINVAL) {
121	/*
122	* Allow the user to distinguish between failed open
123	* and bad superblock on root device.
124	*/
125	fprintf(stderr, "%s: Cannot open root device %s\n",
126	progname, bdevname(root_dev));
127	return -errno;
128	} else {
129	fprintf(stderr, "%s: Unable to mount root fs on device %s\n",
130	progname, bdevname(root_dev));
131	return -ESRCH;
132	}
133
134	ok:
135	printf("%s: Mounted root (%s filesystem)%s.\n",
136	progname, rp, (flags & MS_RDONLY) ? " readonly" : "");
137	return 0;
138	}
139
140	static int
141	mount_roots(int argc, char argv[], const char root_dev_name)
142	{
143	char *roots = strdup(root_dev_name);
144	char *root;
145	const char *sep = ",";
146	char *saveptr;
147	int ret = -ESRCH;
148
149	root = strtok_r(roots, sep, &saveptr);
150	while (root) {
151	dev_t root_dev;
152
153	dprintf("kinit: trying to mount %s\n", root);
154	root_dev = name_to_dev_t(root);
155	ret = mount_root(argc, argv, root_dev, root);
156	if (!ret)
157	break;
158	root = strtok_r(NULL, sep, &saveptr);
159	}
160	free(roots);
161	return ret;
162	}
163
164	int
165	mount_root(int argc, char argv[], dev_t root_dev, const char root_dev_name)
166	{
167	unsigned long flags = MS_RDONLY \| MS_VERBOSE;
168	int ret;
169	const char *type = get_arg(argc, argv, "rootfstype=");
170
171	if (get_flag(argc, argv, "rw") > get_flag(argc, argv, "ro")) {
172	dprintf("kinit: mounting root rw\n");
173	flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
174	}
175
176	if (type) {
177	if (!strcmp(type, "nfs"))
178	root_dev = Root_NFS;
179	else if (!strcmp(type, "jffs2") && !major(root_dev))
180	root_dev = Root_MTD;
181	}
182
183	switch (root_dev) {
184	case Root_NFS:
185	ret = mount_nfs_root(argc, argv, flags);
186	break;
187	case Root_MTD:
188	ret = mount_mtd_root(argc, argv, root_dev_name, type, flags);
189	break;
190	default:
191	ret = mount_block_root(argc, argv, root_dev, type, flags);
192	break;
193	}
194
195	if (!ret)
196	chdir("/root");
197
198	return ret;
199	}
200
201	int do_mounts(int argc, char *argv[])
202	{
203	const char *root_dev_name = get_arg(argc, argv, "root=");
204	const char *root_delay = get_arg(argc, argv, "rootdelay=");
205	const char *load_ramdisk = get_arg(argc, argv, "load_ramdisk=");
206	dev_t root_dev = 0;
207
208	dprintf("kinit: do_mounts\n");
209
210	if (root_delay) {
211	int delay = atoi(root_delay);
212	fprintf(stderr, "Waiting %d s before mounting root device...\n",
213	delay);
214	sleep(delay);
215	}
216
217	md_run(argc, argv);
218
219	if (root_dev_name) {
220	root_dev = name_to_dev_t(root_dev_name);
221	} else if (get_arg(argc, argv, "nfsroot=") \|\|
222	get_arg(argc, argv, "nfsaddrs=")) {
223	root_dev = Root_NFS;
224	} else {
225	long rootdev;
226	getintfile("/proc/sys/kernel/real-root-dev", &rootdev);
227	root_dev = (dev_t) rootdev;
228	}
229
230	dprintf("kinit: root_dev = %s\n", bdevname(root_dev));
231
232	if (initrd_load(argc, argv, root_dev)) {
233	dprintf("initrd loaded\n");
234	return 0;
235	}
236
237	if (load_ramdisk && atoi(load_ramdisk)) {
238	if (ramdisk_load(argc, argv))
239	root_dev = Root_RAM0;
240	}
241
242	if (root_dev == Root_MULTI)
243	return mount_roots(argc, argv, root_dev_name);
244	return mount_root(argc, argv, root_dev, root_dev_name);
245	}