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Contents of /trunk/kernel-alx/patches-4.14/0117-4.14.18-all-fixes.patch

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Revision 3238 - (show annotations) (download)
Fri Nov 9 12:14:58 2018 UTC (5 years, 5 months ago) by niro
File size: 125071 byte(s)
-added up to patches-4.14.79
1 diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
2 index 8122b5f98ea1..c76afdcafbef 100644
3 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
4 +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
5 @@ -2718,8 +2718,6 @@
6 norandmaps Don't use address space randomization. Equivalent to
7 echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space
8
9 - noreplace-paravirt [X86,IA-64,PV_OPS] Don't patch paravirt_ops
10 -
11 noreplace-smp [X86-32,SMP] Don't replace SMP instructions
12 with UP alternatives
13
14 diff --git a/Documentation/speculation.txt b/Documentation/speculation.txt
15 new file mode 100644
16 index 000000000000..e9e6cbae2841
17 --- /dev/null
18 +++ b/Documentation/speculation.txt
19 @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
20 +This document explains potential effects of speculation, and how undesirable
21 +effects can be mitigated portably using common APIs.
22 +
23 +===========
24 +Speculation
25 +===========
26 +
27 +To improve performance and minimize average latencies, many contemporary CPUs
28 +employ speculative execution techniques such as branch prediction, performing
29 +work which may be discarded at a later stage.
30 +
31 +Typically speculative execution cannot be observed from architectural state,
32 +such as the contents of registers. However, in some cases it is possible to
33 +observe its impact on microarchitectural state, such as the presence or
34 +absence of data in caches. Such state may form side-channels which can be
35 +observed to extract secret information.
36 +
37 +For example, in the presence of branch prediction, it is possible for bounds
38 +checks to be ignored by code which is speculatively executed. Consider the
39 +following code:
40 +
41 + int load_array(int *array, unsigned int index)
42 + {
43 + if (index >= MAX_ARRAY_ELEMS)
44 + return 0;
45 + else
46 + return array[index];
47 + }
48 +
49 +Which, on arm64, may be compiled to an assembly sequence such as:
50 +
51 + CMP <index>, #MAX_ARRAY_ELEMS
52 + B.LT less
53 + MOV <returnval>, #0
54 + RET
55 + less:
56 + LDR <returnval>, [<array>, <index>]
57 + RET
58 +
59 +It is possible that a CPU mis-predicts the conditional branch, and
60 +speculatively loads array[index], even if index >= MAX_ARRAY_ELEMS. This
61 +value will subsequently be discarded, but the speculated load may affect
62 +microarchitectural state which can be subsequently measured.
63 +
64 +More complex sequences involving multiple dependent memory accesses may
65 +result in sensitive information being leaked. Consider the following
66 +code, building on the prior example:
67 +
68 + int load_dependent_arrays(int *arr1, int *arr2, int index)
69 + {
70 + int val1, val2,
71 +
72 + val1 = load_array(arr1, index);
73 + val2 = load_array(arr2, val1);
74 +
75 + return val2;
76 + }
77 +
78 +Under speculation, the first call to load_array() may return the value
79 +of an out-of-bounds address, while the second call will influence
80 +microarchitectural state dependent on this value. This may provide an
81 +arbitrary read primitive.
82 +
83 +====================================
84 +Mitigating speculation side-channels
85 +====================================
86 +
87 +The kernel provides a generic API to ensure that bounds checks are
88 +respected even under speculation. Architectures which are affected by
89 +speculation-based side-channels are expected to implement these
90 +primitives.
91 +
92 +The array_index_nospec() helper in <linux/nospec.h> can be used to
93 +prevent information from being leaked via side-channels.
94 +
95 +A call to array_index_nospec(index, size) returns a sanitized index
96 +value that is bounded to [0, size) even under cpu speculation
97 +conditions.
98 +
99 +This can be used to protect the earlier load_array() example:
100 +
101 + int load_array(int *array, unsigned int index)
102 + {
103 + if (index >= MAX_ARRAY_ELEMS)
104 + return 0;
105 + else {
106 + index = array_index_nospec(index, MAX_ARRAY_ELEMS);
107 + return array[index];
108 + }
109 + }
110 diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
111 index 7ed993896dd5..a69e5da9ed86 100644
112 --- a/Makefile
113 +++ b/Makefile
114 @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
115 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
116 VERSION = 4
117 PATCHLEVEL = 14
118 -SUBLEVEL = 17
119 +SUBLEVEL = 18
120 EXTRAVERSION =
121 NAME = Petit Gorille
122
123 diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
124 index cb782ac1c35d..fe418226df7f 100644
125 --- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
126 +++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
127 @@ -164,6 +164,7 @@ config PPC
128 select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST if SMP
129 select GENERIC_CMOS_UPDATE
130 select GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE
131 + select GENERIC_CPU_VULNERABILITIES if PPC_BOOK3S_64
132 select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
133 select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL
134 select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
135 diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
136 index 935059cb9e40..9527a4c6cbc2 100644
137 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
138 +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
139 @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
140 #include <linux/memory.h>
141 #include <linux/nmi.h>
142
143 +#include <asm/debugfs.h>
144 #include <asm/io.h>
145 #include <asm/kdump.h>
146 #include <asm/prom.h>
147 @@ -884,4 +885,41 @@ void __init setup_rfi_flush(enum l1d_flush_type types, bool enable)
148 if (!no_rfi_flush)
149 rfi_flush_enable(enable);
150 }
151 +
152 +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
153 +static int rfi_flush_set(void *data, u64 val)
154 +{
155 + if (val == 1)
156 + rfi_flush_enable(true);
157 + else if (val == 0)
158 + rfi_flush_enable(false);
159 + else
160 + return -EINVAL;
161 +
162 + return 0;
163 +}
164 +
165 +static int rfi_flush_get(void *data, u64 *val)
166 +{
167 + *val = rfi_flush ? 1 : 0;
168 + return 0;
169 +}
170 +
171 +DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(fops_rfi_flush, rfi_flush_get, rfi_flush_set, "%llu\n");
172 +
173 +static __init int rfi_flush_debugfs_init(void)
174 +{
175 + debugfs_create_file("rfi_flush", 0600, powerpc_debugfs_root, NULL, &fops_rfi_flush);
176 + return 0;
177 +}
178 +device_initcall(rfi_flush_debugfs_init);
179 +#endif
180 +
181 +ssize_t cpu_show_meltdown(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
182 +{
183 + if (rfi_flush)
184 + return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: RFI Flush\n");
185 +
186 + return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n");
187 +}
188 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
189 diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/common.c b/arch/x86/entry/common.c
190 index 03505ffbe1b6..60e21ccfb6d6 100644
191 --- a/arch/x86/entry/common.c
192 +++ b/arch/x86/entry/common.c
193 @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
194 #include <linux/export.h>
195 #include <linux/context_tracking.h>
196 #include <linux/user-return-notifier.h>
197 +#include <linux/nospec.h>
198 #include <linux/uprobes.h>
199 #include <linux/livepatch.h>
200 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
201 @@ -208,7 +209,7 @@ __visible inline void prepare_exit_to_usermode(struct pt_regs *regs)
202 * special case only applies after poking regs and before the
203 * very next return to user mode.
204 */
205 - current->thread.status &= ~(TS_COMPAT|TS_I386_REGS_POKED);
206 + ti->status &= ~(TS_COMPAT|TS_I386_REGS_POKED);
207 #endif
208
209 user_enter_irqoff();
210 @@ -284,7 +285,8 @@ __visible void do_syscall_64(struct pt_regs *regs)
211 * regs->orig_ax, which changes the behavior of some syscalls.
212 */
213 if (likely((nr & __SYSCALL_MASK) < NR_syscalls)) {
214 - regs->ax = sys_call_table[nr & __SYSCALL_MASK](
215 + nr = array_index_nospec(nr & __SYSCALL_MASK, NR_syscalls);
216 + regs->ax = sys_call_table[nr](
217 regs->di, regs->si, regs->dx,
218 regs->r10, regs->r8, regs->r9);
219 }
220 @@ -306,7 +308,7 @@ static __always_inline void do_syscall_32_irqs_on(struct pt_regs *regs)
221 unsigned int nr = (unsigned int)regs->orig_ax;
222
223 #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
224 - current->thread.status |= TS_COMPAT;
225 + ti->status |= TS_COMPAT;
226 #endif
227
228 if (READ_ONCE(ti->flags) & _TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY) {
229 @@ -320,6 +322,7 @@ static __always_inline void do_syscall_32_irqs_on(struct pt_regs *regs)
230 }
231
232 if (likely(nr < IA32_NR_syscalls)) {
233 + nr = array_index_nospec(nr, IA32_NR_syscalls);
234 /*
235 * It's possible that a 32-bit syscall implementation
236 * takes a 64-bit parameter but nonetheless assumes that
237 diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S
238 index 60c4c342316c..2a35b1e0fb90 100644
239 --- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S
240 +++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_32.S
241 @@ -252,7 +252,8 @@ ENTRY(__switch_to_asm)
242 * exist, overwrite the RSB with entries which capture
243 * speculative execution to prevent attack.
244 */
245 - FILL_RETURN_BUFFER %ebx, RSB_CLEAR_LOOPS, X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW
246 + /* Clobbers %ebx */
247 + FILL_RETURN_BUFFER RSB_CLEAR_LOOPS, X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW
248 #endif
249
250 /* restore callee-saved registers */
251 diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
252 index be6b66464f6a..16e2d72e79a0 100644
253 --- a/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
254 +++ b/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S
255 @@ -232,91 +232,20 @@ GLOBAL(entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe)
256 pushq %r9 /* pt_regs->r9 */
257 pushq %r10 /* pt_regs->r10 */
258 pushq %r11 /* pt_regs->r11 */
259 - sub $(6*8), %rsp /* pt_regs->bp, bx, r12-15 not saved */
260 - UNWIND_HINT_REGS extra=0
261 -
262 - TRACE_IRQS_OFF
263 -
264 - /*
265 - * If we need to do entry work or if we guess we'll need to do
266 - * exit work, go straight to the slow path.
267 - */
268 - movq PER_CPU_VAR(current_task), %r11
269 - testl $_TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY|_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK, TASK_TI_flags(%r11)
270 - jnz entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path
271 -
272 -entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath:
273 - /*
274 - * Easy case: enable interrupts and issue the syscall. If the syscall
275 - * needs pt_regs, we'll call a stub that disables interrupts again
276 - * and jumps to the slow path.
277 - */
278 - TRACE_IRQS_ON
279 - ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
280 -#if __SYSCALL_MASK == ~0
281 - cmpq $__NR_syscall_max, %rax
282 -#else
283 - andl $__SYSCALL_MASK, %eax
284 - cmpl $__NR_syscall_max, %eax
285 -#endif
286 - ja 1f /* return -ENOSYS (already in pt_regs->ax) */
287 - movq %r10, %rcx
288 -
289 - /*
290 - * This call instruction is handled specially in stub_ptregs_64.
291 - * It might end up jumping to the slow path. If it jumps, RAX
292 - * and all argument registers are clobbered.
293 - */
294 -#ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
295 - movq sys_call_table(, %rax, 8), %rax
296 - call __x86_indirect_thunk_rax
297 -#else
298 - call *sys_call_table(, %rax, 8)
299 -#endif
300 -.Lentry_SYSCALL_64_after_fastpath_call:
301 -
302 - movq %rax, RAX(%rsp)
303 -1:
304 + pushq %rbx /* pt_regs->rbx */
305 + pushq %rbp /* pt_regs->rbp */
306 + pushq %r12 /* pt_regs->r12 */
307 + pushq %r13 /* pt_regs->r13 */
308 + pushq %r14 /* pt_regs->r14 */
309 + pushq %r15 /* pt_regs->r15 */
310 + UNWIND_HINT_REGS
311
312 - /*
313 - * If we get here, then we know that pt_regs is clean for SYSRET64.
314 - * If we see that no exit work is required (which we are required
315 - * to check with IRQs off), then we can go straight to SYSRET64.
316 - */
317 - DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)
318 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
319 - movq PER_CPU_VAR(current_task), %r11
320 - testl $_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK, TASK_TI_flags(%r11)
321 - jnz 1f
322 -
323 - LOCKDEP_SYS_EXIT
324 - TRACE_IRQS_ON /* user mode is traced as IRQs on */
325 - movq RIP(%rsp), %rcx
326 - movq EFLAGS(%rsp), %r11
327 - addq $6*8, %rsp /* skip extra regs -- they were preserved */
328 - UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY
329 - jmp .Lpop_c_regs_except_rcx_r11_and_sysret
330
331 -1:
332 - /*
333 - * The fast path looked good when we started, but something changed
334 - * along the way and we need to switch to the slow path. Calling
335 - * raise(3) will trigger this, for example. IRQs are off.
336 - */
337 - TRACE_IRQS_ON
338 - ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)
339 - SAVE_EXTRA_REGS
340 - movq %rsp, %rdi
341 - call syscall_return_slowpath /* returns with IRQs disabled */
342 - jmp return_from_SYSCALL_64
343 -
344 -entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path:
345 /* IRQs are off. */
346 - SAVE_EXTRA_REGS
347 movq %rsp, %rdi
348 call do_syscall_64 /* returns with IRQs disabled */
349
350 -return_from_SYSCALL_64:
351 TRACE_IRQS_IRETQ /* we're about to change IF */
352
353 /*
354 @@ -389,7 +318,6 @@ syscall_return_via_sysret:
355 /* rcx and r11 are already restored (see code above) */
356 UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY
357 POP_EXTRA_REGS
358 -.Lpop_c_regs_except_rcx_r11_and_sysret:
359 popq %rsi /* skip r11 */
360 popq %r10
361 popq %r9
362 @@ -420,47 +348,6 @@ syscall_return_via_sysret:
363 USERGS_SYSRET64
364 END(entry_SYSCALL_64)
365
366 -ENTRY(stub_ptregs_64)
367 - /*
368 - * Syscalls marked as needing ptregs land here.
369 - * If we are on the fast path, we need to save the extra regs,
370 - * which we achieve by trying again on the slow path. If we are on
371 - * the slow path, the extra regs are already saved.
372 - *
373 - * RAX stores a pointer to the C function implementing the syscall.
374 - * IRQs are on.
375 - */
376 - cmpq $.Lentry_SYSCALL_64_after_fastpath_call, (%rsp)
377 - jne 1f
378 -
379 - /*
380 - * Called from fast path -- disable IRQs again, pop return address
381 - * and jump to slow path
382 - */
383 - DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)
384 - TRACE_IRQS_OFF
385 - popq %rax
386 - UNWIND_HINT_REGS extra=0
387 - jmp entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path
388 -
389 -1:
390 - JMP_NOSPEC %rax /* Called from C */
391 -END(stub_ptregs_64)
392 -
393 -.macro ptregs_stub func
394 -ENTRY(ptregs_\func)
395 - UNWIND_HINT_FUNC
396 - leaq \func(%rip), %rax
397 - jmp stub_ptregs_64
398 -END(ptregs_\func)
399 -.endm
400 -
401 -/* Instantiate ptregs_stub for each ptregs-using syscall */
402 -#define __SYSCALL_64_QUAL_(sym)
403 -#define __SYSCALL_64_QUAL_ptregs(sym) ptregs_stub sym
404 -#define __SYSCALL_64(nr, sym, qual) __SYSCALL_64_QUAL_##qual(sym)
405 -#include <asm/syscalls_64.h>
406 -
407 /*
408 * %rdi: prev task
409 * %rsi: next task
410 @@ -495,7 +382,8 @@ ENTRY(__switch_to_asm)
411 * exist, overwrite the RSB with entries which capture
412 * speculative execution to prevent attack.
413 */
414 - FILL_RETURN_BUFFER %r12, RSB_CLEAR_LOOPS, X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW
415 + /* Clobbers %rbx */
416 + FILL_RETURN_BUFFER RSB_CLEAR_LOOPS, X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW
417 #endif
418
419 /* restore callee-saved registers */
420 diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c b/arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c
421 index 9c09775e589d..c176d2fab1da 100644
422 --- a/arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c
423 +++ b/arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c
424 @@ -7,14 +7,11 @@
425 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
426 #include <asm/syscall.h>
427
428 -#define __SYSCALL_64_QUAL_(sym) sym
429 -#define __SYSCALL_64_QUAL_ptregs(sym) ptregs_##sym
430 -
431 -#define __SYSCALL_64(nr, sym, qual) extern asmlinkage long __SYSCALL_64_QUAL_##qual(sym)(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
432 +#define __SYSCALL_64(nr, sym, qual) extern asmlinkage long sym(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
433 #include <asm/syscalls_64.h>
434 #undef __SYSCALL_64
435
436 -#define __SYSCALL_64(nr, sym, qual) [nr] = __SYSCALL_64_QUAL_##qual(sym),
437 +#define __SYSCALL_64(nr, sym, qual) [nr] = sym,
438
439 extern long sys_ni_syscall(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
440
441 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
442 index 0927cdc4f946..4d111616524b 100644
443 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
444 +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/asm-prototypes.h
445 @@ -38,5 +38,7 @@ INDIRECT_THUNK(dx)
446 INDIRECT_THUNK(si)
447 INDIRECT_THUNK(di)
448 INDIRECT_THUNK(bp)
449 -INDIRECT_THUNK(sp)
450 +asmlinkage void __fill_rsb(void);
451 +asmlinkage void __clear_rsb(void);
452 +
453 #endif /* CONFIG_RETPOLINE */
454 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h
455 index 01727dbc294a..1e7c955b6303 100644
456 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h
457 +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/barrier.h
458 @@ -24,6 +24,34 @@
459 #define wmb() asm volatile("sfence" ::: "memory")
460 #endif
461
462 +/**
463 + * array_index_mask_nospec() - generate a mask that is ~0UL when the
464 + * bounds check succeeds and 0 otherwise
465 + * @index: array element index
466 + * @size: number of elements in array
467 + *
468 + * Returns:
469 + * 0 - (index < size)
470 + */
471 +static inline unsigned long array_index_mask_nospec(unsigned long index,
472 + unsigned long size)
473 +{
474 + unsigned long mask;
475 +
476 + asm ("cmp %1,%2; sbb %0,%0;"
477 + :"=r" (mask)
478 + :"r"(size),"r" (index)
479 + :"cc");
480 + return mask;
481 +}
482 +
483 +/* Override the default implementation from linux/nospec.h. */
484 +#define array_index_mask_nospec array_index_mask_nospec
485 +
486 +/* Prevent speculative execution past this barrier. */
487 +#define barrier_nospec() alternative_2("", "mfence", X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC, \
488 + "lfence", X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC)
489 +
490 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PPRO_FENCE
491 #define dma_rmb() rmb()
492 #else
493 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
494 index ea9a7dde62e5..70eddb3922ff 100644
495 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
496 +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
497 @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ enum cpuid_leafs
498 CPUID_8000_000A_EDX,
499 CPUID_7_ECX,
500 CPUID_8000_0007_EBX,
501 + CPUID_7_EDX,
502 };
503
504 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_FEATURE_NAMES
505 @@ -79,8 +80,9 @@ extern const char * const x86_bug_flags[NBUGINTS*32];
506 CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(REQUIRED_MASK, 15, feature_bit) || \
507 CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(REQUIRED_MASK, 16, feature_bit) || \
508 CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(REQUIRED_MASK, 17, feature_bit) || \
509 + CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(REQUIRED_MASK, 18, feature_bit) || \
510 REQUIRED_MASK_CHECK || \
511 - BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 18))
512 + BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 19))
513
514 #define DISABLED_MASK_BIT_SET(feature_bit) \
515 ( CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(DISABLED_MASK, 0, feature_bit) || \
516 @@ -101,8 +103,9 @@ extern const char * const x86_bug_flags[NBUGINTS*32];
517 CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(DISABLED_MASK, 15, feature_bit) || \
518 CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(DISABLED_MASK, 16, feature_bit) || \
519 CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(DISABLED_MASK, 17, feature_bit) || \
520 + CHECK_BIT_IN_MASK_WORD(DISABLED_MASK, 18, feature_bit) || \
521 DISABLED_MASK_CHECK || \
522 - BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 18))
523 + BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 19))
524
525 #define cpu_has(c, bit) \
526 (__builtin_constant_p(bit) && REQUIRED_MASK_BIT_SET(bit) ? 1 : \
527 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
528 index 25b9375c1484..73b5fff159a4 100644
529 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
530 +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
531 @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
532 /*
533 * Defines x86 CPU feature bits
534 */
535 -#define NCAPINTS 18 /* N 32-bit words worth of info */
536 +#define NCAPINTS 19 /* N 32-bit words worth of info */
537 #define NBUGINTS 1 /* N 32-bit bug flags */
538
539 /*
540 @@ -203,14 +203,14 @@
541 #define X86_FEATURE_PROC_FEEDBACK ( 7*32+ 9) /* AMD ProcFeedbackInterface */
542 #define X86_FEATURE_SME ( 7*32+10) /* AMD Secure Memory Encryption */
543 #define X86_FEATURE_PTI ( 7*32+11) /* Kernel Page Table Isolation enabled */
544 -#define X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE ( 7*32+12) /* Generic Retpoline mitigation for Spectre variant 2 */
545 -#define X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE_AMD ( 7*32+13) /* AMD Retpoline mitigation for Spectre variant 2 */
546 +#define X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE ( 7*32+12) /* "" Generic Retpoline mitigation for Spectre variant 2 */
547 +#define X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE_AMD ( 7*32+13) /* "" AMD Retpoline mitigation for Spectre variant 2 */
548 #define X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PPIN ( 7*32+14) /* Intel Processor Inventory Number */
549 -#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_4VNNIW ( 7*32+16) /* AVX-512 Neural Network Instructions */
550 -#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_4FMAPS ( 7*32+17) /* AVX-512 Multiply Accumulation Single precision */
551
552 #define X86_FEATURE_MBA ( 7*32+18) /* Memory Bandwidth Allocation */
553 -#define X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW ( 7*32+19) /* Fill RSB on context switches */
554 +#define X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW ( 7*32+19) /* "" Fill RSB on context switches */
555 +
556 +#define X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB ( 7*32+21) /* "" Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier enabled */
557
558 /* Virtualization flags: Linux defined, word 8 */
559 #define X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW ( 8*32+ 0) /* Intel TPR Shadow */
560 @@ -271,6 +271,9 @@
561 #define X86_FEATURE_CLZERO (13*32+ 0) /* CLZERO instruction */
562 #define X86_FEATURE_IRPERF (13*32+ 1) /* Instructions Retired Count */
563 #define X86_FEATURE_XSAVEERPTR (13*32+ 2) /* Always save/restore FP error pointers */
564 +#define X86_FEATURE_IBPB (13*32+12) /* Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier */
565 +#define X86_FEATURE_IBRS (13*32+14) /* Indirect Branch Restricted Speculation */
566 +#define X86_FEATURE_STIBP (13*32+15) /* Single Thread Indirect Branch Predictors */
567
568 /* Thermal and Power Management Leaf, CPUID level 0x00000006 (EAX), word 14 */
569 #define X86_FEATURE_DTHERM (14*32+ 0) /* Digital Thermal Sensor */
570 @@ -319,6 +322,13 @@
571 #define X86_FEATURE_SUCCOR (17*32+ 1) /* Uncorrectable error containment and recovery */
572 #define X86_FEATURE_SMCA (17*32+ 3) /* Scalable MCA */
573
574 +/* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000007:0 (EDX), word 18 */
575 +#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_4VNNIW (18*32+ 2) /* AVX-512 Neural Network Instructions */
576 +#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_4FMAPS (18*32+ 3) /* AVX-512 Multiply Accumulation Single precision */
577 +#define X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL (18*32+26) /* "" Speculation Control (IBRS + IBPB) */
578 +#define X86_FEATURE_INTEL_STIBP (18*32+27) /* "" Single Thread Indirect Branch Predictors */
579 +#define X86_FEATURE_ARCH_CAPABILITIES (18*32+29) /* IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES MSR (Intel) */
580 +
581 /*
582 * BUG word(s)
583 */
584 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
585 index e428e16dd822..c6a3af198294 100644
586 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
587 +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
588 @@ -71,6 +71,7 @@
589 #define DISABLED_MASK15 0
590 #define DISABLED_MASK16 (DISABLE_PKU|DISABLE_OSPKE|DISABLE_LA57)
591 #define DISABLED_MASK17 0
592 -#define DISABLED_MASK_CHECK BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 18)
593 +#define DISABLED_MASK18 0
594 +#define DISABLED_MASK_CHECK BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 19)
595
596 #endif /* _ASM_X86_DISABLED_FEATURES_H */
597 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h
598 index 64c4a30e0d39..e203169931c7 100644
599 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h
600 +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h
601 @@ -137,8 +137,10 @@ enum fixed_addresses {
602
603 extern void reserve_top_address(unsigned long reserve);
604
605 -#define FIXADDR_SIZE (__end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses << PAGE_SHIFT)
606 -#define FIXADDR_START (FIXADDR_TOP - FIXADDR_SIZE)
607 +#define FIXADDR_SIZE (__end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses << PAGE_SHIFT)
608 +#define FIXADDR_START (FIXADDR_TOP - FIXADDR_SIZE)
609 +#define FIXADDR_TOT_SIZE (__end_of_fixed_addresses << PAGE_SHIFT)
610 +#define FIXADDR_TOT_START (FIXADDR_TOP - FIXADDR_TOT_SIZE)
611
612 extern int fixmaps_set;
613
614 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
615 index fa11fb1fa570..eb83ff1bae8f 100644
616 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
617 +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
618 @@ -39,6 +39,13 @@
619
620 /* Intel MSRs. Some also available on other CPUs */
621
622 +#define MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL 0x00000048 /* Speculation Control */
623 +#define SPEC_CTRL_IBRS (1 << 0) /* Indirect Branch Restricted Speculation */
624 +#define SPEC_CTRL_STIBP (1 << 1) /* Single Thread Indirect Branch Predictors */
625 +
626 +#define MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD 0x00000049 /* Prediction Command */
627 +#define PRED_CMD_IBPB (1 << 0) /* Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier */
628 +
629 #define MSR_PPIN_CTL 0x0000004e
630 #define MSR_PPIN 0x0000004f
631
632 @@ -57,6 +64,11 @@
633 #define SNB_C3_AUTO_UNDEMOTE (1UL << 28)
634
635 #define MSR_MTRRcap 0x000000fe
636 +
637 +#define MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES 0x0000010a
638 +#define ARCH_CAP_RDCL_NO (1 << 0) /* Not susceptible to Meltdown */
639 +#define ARCH_CAP_IBRS_ALL (1 << 1) /* Enhanced IBRS support */
640 +
641 #define MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL 0x00000119
642 #define MSR_IA32_BBL_CR_CTL3 0x0000011e
643
644 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h
645 index 07962f5f6fba..30df295f6d94 100644
646 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h
647 +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr.h
648 @@ -214,8 +214,7 @@ static __always_inline unsigned long long rdtsc_ordered(void)
649 * that some other imaginary CPU is updating continuously with a
650 * time stamp.
651 */
652 - alternative_2("", "mfence", X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC,
653 - "lfence", X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC);
654 + barrier_nospec();
655 return rdtsc();
656 }
657
658 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
659 index 4ad41087ce0e..4d57894635f2 100644
660 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
661 +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
662 @@ -1,56 +1,12 @@
663 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
664
665 -#ifndef __NOSPEC_BRANCH_H__
666 -#define __NOSPEC_BRANCH_H__
667 +#ifndef _ASM_X86_NOSPEC_BRANCH_H_
668 +#define _ASM_X86_NOSPEC_BRANCH_H_
669
670 #include <asm/alternative.h>
671 #include <asm/alternative-asm.h>
672 #include <asm/cpufeatures.h>
673
674 -/*
675 - * Fill the CPU return stack buffer.
676 - *
677 - * Each entry in the RSB, if used for a speculative 'ret', contains an
678 - * infinite 'pause; lfence; jmp' loop to capture speculative execution.
679 - *
680 - * This is required in various cases for retpoline and IBRS-based
681 - * mitigations for the Spectre variant 2 vulnerability. Sometimes to
682 - * eliminate potentially bogus entries from the RSB, and sometimes
683 - * purely to ensure that it doesn't get empty, which on some CPUs would
684 - * allow predictions from other (unwanted!) sources to be used.
685 - *
686 - * We define a CPP macro such that it can be used from both .S files and
687 - * inline assembly. It's possible to do a .macro and then include that
688 - * from C via asm(".include <asm/nospec-branch.h>") but let's not go there.
689 - */
690 -
691 -#define RSB_CLEAR_LOOPS 32 /* To forcibly overwrite all entries */
692 -#define RSB_FILL_LOOPS 16 /* To avoid underflow */
693 -
694 -/*
695 - * Google experimented with loop-unrolling and this turned out to be
696 - * the optimal version — two calls, each with their own speculation
697 - * trap should their return address end up getting used, in a loop.
698 - */
699 -#define __FILL_RETURN_BUFFER(reg, nr, sp) \
700 - mov $(nr/2), reg; \
701 -771: \
702 - call 772f; \
703 -773: /* speculation trap */ \
704 - pause; \
705 - lfence; \
706 - jmp 773b; \
707 -772: \
708 - call 774f; \
709 -775: /* speculation trap */ \
710 - pause; \
711 - lfence; \
712 - jmp 775b; \
713 -774: \
714 - dec reg; \
715 - jnz 771b; \
716 - add $(BITS_PER_LONG/8) * nr, sp;
717 -
718 #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
719
720 /*
721 @@ -121,17 +77,10 @@
722 #endif
723 .endm
724
725 - /*
726 - * A simpler FILL_RETURN_BUFFER macro. Don't make people use the CPP
727 - * monstrosity above, manually.
728 - */
729 -.macro FILL_RETURN_BUFFER reg:req nr:req ftr:req
730 +/* This clobbers the BX register */
731 +.macro FILL_RETURN_BUFFER nr:req ftr:req
732 #ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
733 - ANNOTATE_NOSPEC_ALTERNATIVE
734 - ALTERNATIVE "jmp .Lskip_rsb_\@", \
735 - __stringify(__FILL_RETURN_BUFFER(\reg,\nr,%_ASM_SP)) \
736 - \ftr
737 -.Lskip_rsb_\@:
738 + ALTERNATIVE "", "call __clear_rsb", \ftr
739 #endif
740 .endm
741
742 @@ -201,22 +150,25 @@ extern char __indirect_thunk_end[];
743 * On VMEXIT we must ensure that no RSB predictions learned in the guest
744 * can be followed in the host, by overwriting the RSB completely. Both
745 * retpoline and IBRS mitigations for Spectre v2 need this; only on future
746 - * CPUs with IBRS_ATT *might* it be avoided.
747 + * CPUs with IBRS_ALL *might* it be avoided.
748 */
749 static inline void vmexit_fill_RSB(void)
750 {
751 #ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
752 - unsigned long loops;
753 -
754 - asm volatile (ANNOTATE_NOSPEC_ALTERNATIVE
755 - ALTERNATIVE("jmp 910f",
756 - __stringify(__FILL_RETURN_BUFFER(%0, RSB_CLEAR_LOOPS, %1)),
757 - X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE)
758 - "910:"
759 - : "=r" (loops), ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT
760 - : : "memory" );
761 + alternative_input("",
762 + "call __fill_rsb",
763 + X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE,
764 + ASM_NO_INPUT_CLOBBER(_ASM_BX, "memory"));
765 #endif
766 }
767
768 +static inline void indirect_branch_prediction_barrier(void)
769 +{
770 + alternative_input("",
771 + "call __ibp_barrier",
772 + X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB,
773 + ASM_NO_INPUT_CLOBBER("eax", "ecx", "edx", "memory"));
774 +}
775 +
776 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
777 -#endif /* __NOSPEC_BRANCH_H__ */
778 +#endif /* _ASM_X86_NOSPEC_BRANCH_H_ */
779 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32_types.h
780 index ce245b0cdfca..0777e18a1d23 100644
781 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32_types.h
782 +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32_types.h
783 @@ -44,8 +44,9 @@ extern bool __vmalloc_start_set; /* set once high_memory is set */
784 */
785 #define CPU_ENTRY_AREA_PAGES (NR_CPUS * 40)
786
787 -#define CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE \
788 - ((FIXADDR_START - PAGE_SIZE * (CPU_ENTRY_AREA_PAGES + 1)) & PMD_MASK)
789 +#define CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE \
790 + ((FIXADDR_TOT_START - PAGE_SIZE * (CPU_ENTRY_AREA_PAGES + 1)) \
791 + & PMD_MASK)
792
793 #define PKMAP_BASE \
794 ((CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE - PAGE_SIZE) & PMD_MASK)
795 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
796 index 9c18da64daa9..c57c6e77c29f 100644
797 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
798 +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
799 @@ -459,8 +459,6 @@ struct thread_struct {
800 unsigned short gsindex;
801 #endif
802
803 - u32 status; /* thread synchronous flags */
804 -
805 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
806 unsigned long fsbase;
807 unsigned long gsbase;
808 @@ -970,4 +968,7 @@ bool xen_set_default_idle(void);
809
810 void stop_this_cpu(void *dummy);
811 void df_debug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code);
812 +
813 +void __ibp_barrier(void);
814 +
815 #endif /* _ASM_X86_PROCESSOR_H */
816 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h
817 index d91ba04dd007..fb3a6de7440b 100644
818 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h
819 +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/required-features.h
820 @@ -106,6 +106,7 @@
821 #define REQUIRED_MASK15 0
822 #define REQUIRED_MASK16 (NEED_LA57)
823 #define REQUIRED_MASK17 0
824 -#define REQUIRED_MASK_CHECK BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 18)
825 +#define REQUIRED_MASK18 0
826 +#define REQUIRED_MASK_CHECK BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(NCAPINTS != 19)
827
828 #endif /* _ASM_X86_REQUIRED_FEATURES_H */
829 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall.h
830 index e3c95e8e61c5..03eedc21246d 100644
831 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall.h
832 +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall.h
833 @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ static inline long syscall_get_error(struct task_struct *task,
834 * TS_COMPAT is set for 32-bit syscall entries and then
835 * remains set until we return to user mode.
836 */
837 - if (task->thread.status & (TS_COMPAT|TS_I386_REGS_POKED))
838 + if (task->thread_info.status & (TS_COMPAT|TS_I386_REGS_POKED))
839 /*
840 * Sign-extend the value so (int)-EFOO becomes (long)-EFOO
841 * and will match correctly in comparisons.
842 @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ static inline void syscall_get_arguments(struct task_struct *task,
843 unsigned long *args)
844 {
845 # ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
846 - if (task->thread.status & TS_COMPAT)
847 + if (task->thread_info.status & TS_COMPAT)
848 switch (i) {
849 case 0:
850 if (!n--) break;
851 @@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ static inline void syscall_set_arguments(struct task_struct *task,
852 const unsigned long *args)
853 {
854 # ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
855 - if (task->thread.status & TS_COMPAT)
856 + if (task->thread_info.status & TS_COMPAT)
857 switch (i) {
858 case 0:
859 if (!n--) break;
860 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h
861 index 00223333821a..eda3b6823ca4 100644
862 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h
863 +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h
864 @@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ struct task_struct;
865
866 struct thread_info {
867 unsigned long flags; /* low level flags */
868 + u32 status; /* thread synchronous flags */
869 };
870
871 #define INIT_THREAD_INFO(tsk) \
872 @@ -221,7 +222,7 @@ static inline int arch_within_stack_frames(const void * const stack,
873 #define in_ia32_syscall() true
874 #else
875 #define in_ia32_syscall() (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) && \
876 - current->thread.status & TS_COMPAT)
877 + current_thread_info()->status & TS_COMPAT)
878 #endif
879
880 /*
881 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
882 index 3effd3c994af..4405c4b308e8 100644
883 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
884 +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
885 @@ -174,6 +174,8 @@ struct tlb_state {
886 struct mm_struct *loaded_mm;
887 u16 loaded_mm_asid;
888 u16 next_asid;
889 + /* last user mm's ctx id */
890 + u64 last_ctx_id;
891
892 /*
893 * We can be in one of several states:
894 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h
895 index 574dff4d2913..aae77eb8491c 100644
896 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h
897 +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess.h
898 @@ -124,6 +124,11 @@ extern int __get_user_bad(void);
899
900 #define __uaccess_begin() stac()
901 #define __uaccess_end() clac()
902 +#define __uaccess_begin_nospec() \
903 +({ \
904 + stac(); \
905 + barrier_nospec(); \
906 +})
907
908 /*
909 * This is a type: either unsigned long, if the argument fits into
910 @@ -445,7 +450,7 @@ do { \
911 ({ \
912 int __gu_err; \
913 __inttype(*(ptr)) __gu_val; \
914 - __uaccess_begin(); \
915 + __uaccess_begin_nospec(); \
916 __get_user_size(__gu_val, (ptr), (size), __gu_err, -EFAULT); \
917 __uaccess_end(); \
918 (x) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val; \
919 @@ -487,6 +492,10 @@ struct __large_struct { unsigned long buf[100]; };
920 __uaccess_begin(); \
921 barrier();
922
923 +#define uaccess_try_nospec do { \
924 + current->thread.uaccess_err = 0; \
925 + __uaccess_begin_nospec(); \
926 +
927 #define uaccess_catch(err) \
928 __uaccess_end(); \
929 (err) |= (current->thread.uaccess_err ? -EFAULT : 0); \
930 @@ -548,7 +557,7 @@ struct __large_struct { unsigned long buf[100]; };
931 * get_user_ex(...);
932 * } get_user_catch(err)
933 */
934 -#define get_user_try uaccess_try
935 +#define get_user_try uaccess_try_nospec
936 #define get_user_catch(err) uaccess_catch(err)
937
938 #define get_user_ex(x, ptr) do { \
939 @@ -582,7 +591,7 @@ extern void __cmpxchg_wrong_size(void)
940 __typeof__(ptr) __uval = (uval); \
941 __typeof__(*(ptr)) __old = (old); \
942 __typeof__(*(ptr)) __new = (new); \
943 - __uaccess_begin(); \
944 + __uaccess_begin_nospec(); \
945 switch (size) { \
946 case 1: \
947 { \
948 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_32.h
949 index 72950401b223..ba2dc1930630 100644
950 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_32.h
951 +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_32.h
952 @@ -29,21 +29,21 @@ raw_copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
953 switch (n) {
954 case 1:
955 ret = 0;
956 - __uaccess_begin();
957 + __uaccess_begin_nospec();
958 __get_user_asm_nozero(*(u8 *)to, from, ret,
959 "b", "b", "=q", 1);
960 __uaccess_end();
961 return ret;
962 case 2:
963 ret = 0;
964 - __uaccess_begin();
965 + __uaccess_begin_nospec();
966 __get_user_asm_nozero(*(u16 *)to, from, ret,
967 "w", "w", "=r", 2);
968 __uaccess_end();
969 return ret;
970 case 4:
971 ret = 0;
972 - __uaccess_begin();
973 + __uaccess_begin_nospec();
974 __get_user_asm_nozero(*(u32 *)to, from, ret,
975 "l", "k", "=r", 4);
976 __uaccess_end();
977 diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h
978 index f07ef3c575db..62546b3a398e 100644
979 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h
980 +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h
981 @@ -55,31 +55,31 @@ raw_copy_from_user(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned long size)
982 return copy_user_generic(dst, (__force void *)src, size);
983 switch (size) {
984 case 1:
985 - __uaccess_begin();
986 + __uaccess_begin_nospec();
987 __get_user_asm_nozero(*(u8 *)dst, (u8 __user *)src,
988 ret, "b", "b", "=q", 1);
989 __uaccess_end();
990 return ret;
991 case 2:
992 - __uaccess_begin();
993 + __uaccess_begin_nospec();
994 __get_user_asm_nozero(*(u16 *)dst, (u16 __user *)src,
995 ret, "w", "w", "=r", 2);
996 __uaccess_end();
997 return ret;
998 case 4:
999 - __uaccess_begin();
1000 + __uaccess_begin_nospec();
1001 __get_user_asm_nozero(*(u32 *)dst, (u32 __user *)src,
1002 ret, "l", "k", "=r", 4);
1003 __uaccess_end();
1004 return ret;
1005 case 8:
1006 - __uaccess_begin();
1007 + __uaccess_begin_nospec();
1008 __get_user_asm_nozero(*(u64 *)dst, (u64 __user *)src,
1009 ret, "q", "", "=r", 8);
1010 __uaccess_end();
1011 return ret;
1012 case 10:
1013 - __uaccess_begin();
1014 + __uaccess_begin_nospec();
1015 __get_user_asm_nozero(*(u64 *)dst, (u64 __user *)src,
1016 ret, "q", "", "=r", 10);
1017 if (likely(!ret))
1018 @@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ raw_copy_from_user(void *dst, const void __user *src, unsigned long size)
1019 __uaccess_end();
1020 return ret;
1021 case 16:
1022 - __uaccess_begin();
1023 + __uaccess_begin_nospec();
1024 __get_user_asm_nozero(*(u64 *)dst, (u64 __user *)src,
1025 ret, "q", "", "=r", 16);
1026 if (likely(!ret))
1027 diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c b/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c
1028 index e0b97e4d1db5..21be0193d9dc 100644
1029 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c
1030 +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/alternative.c
1031 @@ -46,17 +46,6 @@ static int __init setup_noreplace_smp(char *str)
1032 }
1033 __setup("noreplace-smp", setup_noreplace_smp);
1034
1035 -#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
1036 -static int __initdata_or_module noreplace_paravirt = 0;
1037 -
1038 -static int __init setup_noreplace_paravirt(char *str)
1039 -{
1040 - noreplace_paravirt = 1;
1041 - return 1;
1042 -}
1043 -__setup("noreplace-paravirt", setup_noreplace_paravirt);
1044 -#endif
1045 -
1046 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) \
1047 do { \
1048 if (debug_alternative) \
1049 @@ -298,7 +287,7 @@ recompute_jump(struct alt_instr *a, u8 *orig_insn, u8 *repl_insn, u8 *insnbuf)
1050 tgt_rip = next_rip + o_dspl;
1051 n_dspl = tgt_rip - orig_insn;
1052
1053 - DPRINTK("target RIP: %p, new_displ: 0x%x", tgt_rip, n_dspl);
1054 + DPRINTK("target RIP: %px, new_displ: 0x%x", tgt_rip, n_dspl);
1055
1056 if (tgt_rip - orig_insn >= 0) {
1057 if (n_dspl - 2 <= 127)
1058 @@ -355,7 +344,7 @@ static void __init_or_module noinline optimize_nops(struct alt_instr *a, u8 *ins
1059 add_nops(instr + (a->instrlen - a->padlen), a->padlen);
1060 local_irq_restore(flags);
1061
1062 - DUMP_BYTES(instr, a->instrlen, "%p: [%d:%d) optimized NOPs: ",
1063 + DUMP_BYTES(instr, a->instrlen, "%px: [%d:%d) optimized NOPs: ",
1064 instr, a->instrlen - a->padlen, a->padlen);
1065 }
1066
1067 @@ -376,7 +365,7 @@ void __init_or_module noinline apply_alternatives(struct alt_instr *start,
1068 u8 *instr, *replacement;
1069 u8 insnbuf[MAX_PATCH_LEN];
1070
1071 - DPRINTK("alt table %p -> %p", start, end);
1072 + DPRINTK("alt table %px, -> %px", start, end);
1073 /*
1074 * The scan order should be from start to end. A later scanned
1075 * alternative code can overwrite previously scanned alternative code.
1076 @@ -400,14 +389,14 @@ void __init_or_module noinline apply_alternatives(struct alt_instr *start,
1077 continue;
1078 }
1079
1080 - DPRINTK("feat: %d*32+%d, old: (%p, len: %d), repl: (%p, len: %d), pad: %d",
1081 + DPRINTK("feat: %d*32+%d, old: (%px len: %d), repl: (%px, len: %d), pad: %d",
1082 a->cpuid >> 5,
1083 a->cpuid & 0x1f,
1084 instr, a->instrlen,
1085 replacement, a->replacementlen, a->padlen);
1086
1087 - DUMP_BYTES(instr, a->instrlen, "%p: old_insn: ", instr);
1088 - DUMP_BYTES(replacement, a->replacementlen, "%p: rpl_insn: ", replacement);
1089 + DUMP_BYTES(instr, a->instrlen, "%px: old_insn: ", instr);
1090 + DUMP_BYTES(replacement, a->replacementlen, "%px: rpl_insn: ", replacement);
1091
1092 memcpy(insnbuf, replacement, a->replacementlen);
1093 insnbuf_sz = a->replacementlen;
1094 @@ -433,7 +422,7 @@ void __init_or_module noinline apply_alternatives(struct alt_instr *start,
1095 a->instrlen - a->replacementlen);
1096 insnbuf_sz += a->instrlen - a->replacementlen;
1097 }
1098 - DUMP_BYTES(insnbuf, insnbuf_sz, "%p: final_insn: ", instr);
1099 + DUMP_BYTES(insnbuf, insnbuf_sz, "%px: final_insn: ", instr);
1100
1101 text_poke_early(instr, insnbuf, insnbuf_sz);
1102 }
1103 @@ -599,9 +588,6 @@ void __init_or_module apply_paravirt(struct paravirt_patch_site *start,
1104 struct paravirt_patch_site *p;
1105 char insnbuf[MAX_PATCH_LEN];
1106
1107 - if (noreplace_paravirt)
1108 - return;
1109 -
1110 for (p = start; p < end; p++) {
1111 unsigned int used;
1112
1113 diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
1114 index 390b3dc3d438..71949bf2de5a 100644
1115 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
1116 +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c
1117 @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
1118 #include <linux/init.h>
1119 #include <linux/utsname.h>
1120 #include <linux/cpu.h>
1121 +#include <linux/module.h>
1122
1123 #include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
1124 #include <asm/cmdline.h>
1125 @@ -90,20 +91,41 @@ static const char *spectre_v2_strings[] = {
1126 };
1127
1128 #undef pr_fmt
1129 -#define pr_fmt(fmt) "Spectre V2 mitigation: " fmt
1130 +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "Spectre V2 : " fmt
1131
1132 static enum spectre_v2_mitigation spectre_v2_enabled = SPECTRE_V2_NONE;
1133
1134 +#ifdef RETPOLINE
1135 +static bool spectre_v2_bad_module;
1136 +
1137 +bool retpoline_module_ok(bool has_retpoline)
1138 +{
1139 + if (spectre_v2_enabled == SPECTRE_V2_NONE || has_retpoline)
1140 + return true;
1141 +
1142 + pr_err("System may be vulnerable to spectre v2\n");
1143 + spectre_v2_bad_module = true;
1144 + return false;
1145 +}
1146 +
1147 +static inline const char *spectre_v2_module_string(void)
1148 +{
1149 + return spectre_v2_bad_module ? " - vulnerable module loaded" : "";
1150 +}
1151 +#else
1152 +static inline const char *spectre_v2_module_string(void) { return ""; }
1153 +#endif
1154 +
1155 static void __init spec2_print_if_insecure(const char *reason)
1156 {
1157 if (boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2))
1158 - pr_info("%s\n", reason);
1159 + pr_info("%s selected on command line.\n", reason);
1160 }
1161
1162 static void __init spec2_print_if_secure(const char *reason)
1163 {
1164 if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2))
1165 - pr_info("%s\n", reason);
1166 + pr_info("%s selected on command line.\n", reason);
1167 }
1168
1169 static inline bool retp_compiler(void)
1170 @@ -118,42 +140,68 @@ static inline bool match_option(const char *arg, int arglen, const char *opt)
1171 return len == arglen && !strncmp(arg, opt, len);
1172 }
1173
1174 +static const struct {
1175 + const char *option;
1176 + enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd cmd;
1177 + bool secure;
1178 +} mitigation_options[] = {
1179 + { "off", SPECTRE_V2_CMD_NONE, false },
1180 + { "on", SPECTRE_V2_CMD_FORCE, true },
1181 + { "retpoline", SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE, false },
1182 + { "retpoline,amd", SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_AMD, false },
1183 + { "retpoline,generic", SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_GENERIC, false },
1184 + { "auto", SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO, false },
1185 +};
1186 +
1187 static enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd __init spectre_v2_parse_cmdline(void)
1188 {
1189 char arg[20];
1190 - int ret;
1191 -
1192 - ret = cmdline_find_option(boot_command_line, "spectre_v2", arg,
1193 - sizeof(arg));
1194 - if (ret > 0) {
1195 - if (match_option(arg, ret, "off")) {
1196 - goto disable;
1197 - } else if (match_option(arg, ret, "on")) {
1198 - spec2_print_if_secure("force enabled on command line.");
1199 - return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_FORCE;
1200 - } else if (match_option(arg, ret, "retpoline")) {
1201 - spec2_print_if_insecure("retpoline selected on command line.");
1202 - return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE;
1203 - } else if (match_option(arg, ret, "retpoline,amd")) {
1204 - if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) {
1205 - pr_err("retpoline,amd selected but CPU is not AMD. Switching to AUTO select\n");
1206 - return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO;
1207 - }
1208 - spec2_print_if_insecure("AMD retpoline selected on command line.");
1209 - return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_AMD;
1210 - } else if (match_option(arg, ret, "retpoline,generic")) {
1211 - spec2_print_if_insecure("generic retpoline selected on command line.");
1212 - return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_GENERIC;
1213 - } else if (match_option(arg, ret, "auto")) {
1214 + int ret, i;
1215 + enum spectre_v2_mitigation_cmd cmd = SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO;
1216 +
1217 + if (cmdline_find_option_bool(boot_command_line, "nospectre_v2"))
1218 + return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_NONE;
1219 + else {
1220 + ret = cmdline_find_option(boot_command_line, "spectre_v2", arg,
1221 + sizeof(arg));
1222 + if (ret < 0)
1223 + return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO;
1224 +
1225 + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mitigation_options); i++) {
1226 + if (!match_option(arg, ret, mitigation_options[i].option))
1227 + continue;
1228 + cmd = mitigation_options[i].cmd;
1229 + break;
1230 + }
1231 +
1232 + if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(mitigation_options)) {
1233 + pr_err("unknown option (%s). Switching to AUTO select\n",
1234 + mitigation_options[i].option);
1235 return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO;
1236 }
1237 }
1238
1239 - if (!cmdline_find_option_bool(boot_command_line, "nospectre_v2"))
1240 + if ((cmd == SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE ||
1241 + cmd == SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_AMD ||
1242 + cmd == SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_GENERIC) &&
1243 + !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RETPOLINE)) {
1244 + pr_err("%s selected but not compiled in. Switching to AUTO select\n",
1245 + mitigation_options[i].option);
1246 return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO;
1247 -disable:
1248 - spec2_print_if_insecure("disabled on command line.");
1249 - return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_NONE;
1250 + }
1251 +
1252 + if (cmd == SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_AMD &&
1253 + boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) {
1254 + pr_err("retpoline,amd selected but CPU is not AMD. Switching to AUTO select\n");
1255 + return SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO;
1256 + }
1257 +
1258 + if (mitigation_options[i].secure)
1259 + spec2_print_if_secure(mitigation_options[i].option);
1260 + else
1261 + spec2_print_if_insecure(mitigation_options[i].option);
1262 +
1263 + return cmd;
1264 }
1265
1266 /* Check for Skylake-like CPUs (for RSB handling) */
1267 @@ -191,10 +239,10 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void)
1268 return;
1269
1270 case SPECTRE_V2_CMD_FORCE:
1271 - /* FALLTRHU */
1272 case SPECTRE_V2_CMD_AUTO:
1273 - goto retpoline_auto;
1274 -
1275 + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RETPOLINE))
1276 + goto retpoline_auto;
1277 + break;
1278 case SPECTRE_V2_CMD_RETPOLINE_AMD:
1279 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RETPOLINE))
1280 goto retpoline_amd;
1281 @@ -249,6 +297,12 @@ static void __init spectre_v2_select_mitigation(void)
1282 setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_RSB_CTXSW);
1283 pr_info("Filling RSB on context switch\n");
1284 }
1285 +
1286 + /* Initialize Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier if supported */
1287 + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBPB)) {
1288 + setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB);
1289 + pr_info("Enabling Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier\n");
1290 + }
1291 }
1292
1293 #undef pr_fmt
1294 @@ -269,7 +323,7 @@ ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v1(struct device *dev,
1295 {
1296 if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V1))
1297 return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
1298 - return sprintf(buf, "Vulnerable\n");
1299 + return sprintf(buf, "Mitigation: __user pointer sanitization\n");
1300 }
1301
1302 ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v2(struct device *dev,
1303 @@ -278,6 +332,14 @@ ssize_t cpu_show_spectre_v2(struct device *dev,
1304 if (!boot_cpu_has_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2))
1305 return sprintf(buf, "Not affected\n");
1306
1307 - return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", spectre_v2_strings[spectre_v2_enabled]);
1308 + return sprintf(buf, "%s%s%s\n", spectre_v2_strings[spectre_v2_enabled],
1309 + boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_USE_IBPB) ? ", IBPB" : "",
1310 + spectre_v2_module_string());
1311 }
1312 #endif
1313 +
1314 +void __ibp_barrier(void)
1315 +{
1316 + __wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, PRED_CMD_IBPB, 0);
1317 +}
1318 +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ibp_barrier);
1319 diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
1320 index 372ba3fb400f..92b66e21bae5 100644
1321 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
1322 +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
1323 @@ -47,6 +47,8 @@
1324 #include <asm/pat.h>
1325 #include <asm/microcode.h>
1326 #include <asm/microcode_intel.h>
1327 +#include <asm/intel-family.h>
1328 +#include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
1329
1330 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
1331 #include <asm/uv/uv.h>
1332 @@ -724,6 +726,26 @@ static void apply_forced_caps(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1333 }
1334 }
1335
1336 +static void init_speculation_control(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1337 +{
1338 + /*
1339 + * The Intel SPEC_CTRL CPUID bit implies IBRS and IBPB support,
1340 + * and they also have a different bit for STIBP support. Also,
1341 + * a hypervisor might have set the individual AMD bits even on
1342 + * Intel CPUs, for finer-grained selection of what's available.
1343 + *
1344 + * We use the AMD bits in 0x8000_0008 EBX as the generic hardware
1345 + * features, which are visible in /proc/cpuinfo and used by the
1346 + * kernel. So set those accordingly from the Intel bits.
1347 + */
1348 + if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL)) {
1349 + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_IBRS);
1350 + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_IBPB);
1351 + }
1352 + if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_INTEL_STIBP))
1353 + set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_STIBP);
1354 +}
1355 +
1356 void get_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1357 {
1358 u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
1359 @@ -745,6 +767,7 @@ void get_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1360 cpuid_count(0x00000007, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
1361 c->x86_capability[CPUID_7_0_EBX] = ebx;
1362 c->x86_capability[CPUID_7_ECX] = ecx;
1363 + c->x86_capability[CPUID_7_EDX] = edx;
1364 }
1365
1366 /* Extended state features: level 0x0000000d */
1367 @@ -817,6 +840,7 @@ void get_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1368 c->x86_capability[CPUID_8000_000A_EDX] = cpuid_edx(0x8000000a);
1369
1370 init_scattered_cpuid_features(c);
1371 + init_speculation_control(c);
1372
1373 /*
1374 * Clear/Set all flags overridden by options, after probe.
1375 @@ -852,6 +876,41 @@ static void identify_cpu_without_cpuid(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1376 #endif
1377 }
1378
1379 +static const __initconst struct x86_cpu_id cpu_no_speculation[] = {
1380 + { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_CEDARVIEW, X86_FEATURE_ANY },
1381 + { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_CLOVERVIEW, X86_FEATURE_ANY },
1382 + { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_LINCROFT, X86_FEATURE_ANY },
1383 + { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_PENWELL, X86_FEATURE_ANY },
1384 + { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 6, INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_PINEVIEW, X86_FEATURE_ANY },
1385 + { X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR, 5 },
1386 + { X86_VENDOR_INTEL, 5 },
1387 + { X86_VENDOR_NSC, 5 },
1388 + { X86_VENDOR_ANY, 4 },
1389 + {}
1390 +};
1391 +
1392 +static const __initconst struct x86_cpu_id cpu_no_meltdown[] = {
1393 + { X86_VENDOR_AMD },
1394 + {}
1395 +};
1396 +
1397 +static bool __init cpu_vulnerable_to_meltdown(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1398 +{
1399 + u64 ia32_cap = 0;
1400 +
1401 + if (x86_match_cpu(cpu_no_meltdown))
1402 + return false;
1403 +
1404 + if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_CAPABILITIES))
1405 + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES, ia32_cap);
1406 +
1407 + /* Rogue Data Cache Load? No! */
1408 + if (ia32_cap & ARCH_CAP_RDCL_NO)
1409 + return false;
1410 +
1411 + return true;
1412 +}
1413 +
1414 /*
1415 * Do minimum CPU detection early.
1416 * Fields really needed: vendor, cpuid_level, family, model, mask,
1417 @@ -899,11 +958,12 @@ static void __init early_identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1418
1419 setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS);
1420
1421 - if (c->x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD)
1422 - setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN);
1423 -
1424 - setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V1);
1425 - setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2);
1426 + if (!x86_match_cpu(cpu_no_speculation)) {
1427 + if (cpu_vulnerable_to_meltdown(c))
1428 + setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_CPU_MELTDOWN);
1429 + setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V1);
1430 + setup_force_cpu_bug(X86_BUG_SPECTRE_V2);
1431 + }
1432
1433 fpu__init_system(c);
1434
1435 diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
1436 index b720dacac051..4cf4f8cbc69d 100644
1437 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
1438 +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel.c
1439 @@ -102,6 +102,59 @@ static void probe_xeon_phi_r3mwait(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1440 ELF_HWCAP2 |= HWCAP2_RING3MWAIT;
1441 }
1442
1443 +/*
1444 + * Early microcode releases for the Spectre v2 mitigation were broken.
1445 + * Information taken from;
1446 + * - https://newsroom.intel.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/11/2018/01/microcode-update-guidance.pdf
1447 + * - https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/52345
1448 + * - Microcode revisions observed in the wild
1449 + * - Release note from 20180108 microcode release
1450 + */
1451 +struct sku_microcode {
1452 + u8 model;
1453 + u8 stepping;
1454 + u32 microcode;
1455 +};
1456 +static const struct sku_microcode spectre_bad_microcodes[] = {
1457 + { INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_DESKTOP, 0x0B, 0x84 },
1458 + { INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_DESKTOP, 0x0A, 0x84 },
1459 + { INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_DESKTOP, 0x09, 0x84 },
1460 + { INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_MOBILE, 0x0A, 0x84 },
1461 + { INTEL_FAM6_KABYLAKE_MOBILE, 0x09, 0x84 },
1462 + { INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_X, 0x03, 0x0100013e },
1463 + { INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_X, 0x04, 0x0200003c },
1464 + { INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_MOBILE, 0x03, 0xc2 },
1465 + { INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_DESKTOP, 0x03, 0xc2 },
1466 + { INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_CORE, 0x04, 0x28 },
1467 + { INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_GT3E, 0x01, 0x1b },
1468 + { INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_XEON_D, 0x02, 0x14 },
1469 + { INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_XEON_D, 0x03, 0x07000011 },
1470 + { INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL_X, 0x01, 0x0b000025 },
1471 + { INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_ULT, 0x01, 0x21 },
1472 + { INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_GT3E, 0x01, 0x18 },
1473 + { INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_CORE, 0x03, 0x23 },
1474 + { INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_X, 0x02, 0x3b },
1475 + { INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_X, 0x04, 0x10 },
1476 + { INTEL_FAM6_IVYBRIDGE_X, 0x04, 0x42a },
1477 + /* Updated in the 20180108 release; blacklist until we know otherwise */
1478 + { INTEL_FAM6_ATOM_GEMINI_LAKE, 0x01, 0x22 },
1479 + /* Observed in the wild */
1480 + { INTEL_FAM6_SANDYBRIDGE_X, 0x06, 0x61b },
1481 + { INTEL_FAM6_SANDYBRIDGE_X, 0x07, 0x712 },
1482 +};
1483 +
1484 +static bool bad_spectre_microcode(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1485 +{
1486 + int i;
1487 +
1488 + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(spectre_bad_microcodes); i++) {
1489 + if (c->x86_model == spectre_bad_microcodes[i].model &&
1490 + c->x86_mask == spectre_bad_microcodes[i].stepping)
1491 + return (c->microcode <= spectre_bad_microcodes[i].microcode);
1492 + }
1493 + return false;
1494 +}
1495 +
1496 static void early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1497 {
1498 u64 misc_enable;
1499 @@ -122,6 +175,19 @@ static void early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1500 if (c->x86 >= 6 && !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IA64))
1501 c->microcode = intel_get_microcode_revision();
1502
1503 + /* Now if any of them are set, check the blacklist and clear the lot */
1504 + if ((cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL) ||
1505 + cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_INTEL_STIBP) ||
1506 + cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IBRS) || cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_IBPB) ||
1507 + cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_STIBP)) && bad_spectre_microcode(c)) {
1508 + pr_warn("Intel Spectre v2 broken microcode detected; disabling Speculation Control\n");
1509 + setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_IBRS);
1510 + setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_IBPB);
1511 + setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_STIBP);
1512 + setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL);
1513 + setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_INTEL_STIBP);
1514 + }
1515 +
1516 /*
1517 * Atom erratum AAE44/AAF40/AAG38/AAH41:
1518 *
1519 diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c
1520 index d0e69769abfd..df11f5d604be 100644
1521 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c
1522 +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/scattered.c
1523 @@ -21,8 +21,6 @@ struct cpuid_bit {
1524 static const struct cpuid_bit cpuid_bits[] = {
1525 { X86_FEATURE_APERFMPERF, CPUID_ECX, 0, 0x00000006, 0 },
1526 { X86_FEATURE_EPB, CPUID_ECX, 3, 0x00000006, 0 },
1527 - { X86_FEATURE_AVX512_4VNNIW, CPUID_EDX, 2, 0x00000007, 0 },
1528 - { X86_FEATURE_AVX512_4FMAPS, CPUID_EDX, 3, 0x00000007, 0 },
1529 { X86_FEATURE_CAT_L3, CPUID_EBX, 1, 0x00000010, 0 },
1530 { X86_FEATURE_CAT_L2, CPUID_EBX, 2, 0x00000010, 0 },
1531 { X86_FEATURE_CDP_L3, CPUID_ECX, 2, 0x00000010, 1 },
1532 diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
1533 index c75466232016..9eb448c7859d 100644
1534 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
1535 +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
1536 @@ -557,7 +557,7 @@ static void __set_personality_x32(void)
1537 * Pretend to come from a x32 execve.
1538 */
1539 task_pt_regs(current)->orig_ax = __NR_x32_execve | __X32_SYSCALL_BIT;
1540 - current->thread.status &= ~TS_COMPAT;
1541 + current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_COMPAT;
1542 #endif
1543 }
1544
1545 @@ -571,7 +571,7 @@ static void __set_personality_ia32(void)
1546 current->personality |= force_personality32;
1547 /* Prepare the first "return" to user space */
1548 task_pt_regs(current)->orig_ax = __NR_ia32_execve;
1549 - current->thread.status |= TS_COMPAT;
1550 + current_thread_info()->status |= TS_COMPAT;
1551 #endif
1552 }
1553
1554 diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c
1555 index f37d18124648..ed5c4cdf0a34 100644
1556 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c
1557 +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ptrace.c
1558 @@ -935,7 +935,7 @@ static int putreg32(struct task_struct *child, unsigned regno, u32 value)
1559 */
1560 regs->orig_ax = value;
1561 if (syscall_get_nr(child, regs) >= 0)
1562 - child->thread.status |= TS_I386_REGS_POKED;
1563 + child->thread_info.status |= TS_I386_REGS_POKED;
1564 break;
1565
1566 case offsetof(struct user32, regs.eflags):
1567 diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c b/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c
1568 index b9e00e8f1c9b..4cdc0b27ec82 100644
1569 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c
1570 +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c
1571 @@ -787,7 +787,7 @@ static inline unsigned long get_nr_restart_syscall(const struct pt_regs *regs)
1572 * than the tracee.
1573 */
1574 #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
1575 - if (current->thread.status & (TS_COMPAT|TS_I386_REGS_POKED))
1576 + if (current_thread_info()->status & (TS_COMPAT|TS_I386_REGS_POKED))
1577 return __NR_ia32_restart_syscall;
1578 #endif
1579 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
1580 diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
1581 index 0099e10eb045..13f5d4217e4f 100644
1582 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
1583 +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c
1584 @@ -67,9 +67,7 @@ u64 kvm_supported_xcr0(void)
1585
1586 #define F(x) bit(X86_FEATURE_##x)
1587
1588 -/* These are scattered features in cpufeatures.h. */
1589 -#define KVM_CPUID_BIT_AVX512_4VNNIW 2
1590 -#define KVM_CPUID_BIT_AVX512_4FMAPS 3
1591 +/* For scattered features from cpufeatures.h; we currently expose none */
1592 #define KF(x) bit(KVM_CPUID_BIT_##x)
1593
1594 int kvm_update_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1595 @@ -367,6 +365,10 @@ static inline int __do_cpuid_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 function,
1596 F(3DNOWPREFETCH) | F(OSVW) | 0 /* IBS */ | F(XOP) |
1597 0 /* SKINIT, WDT, LWP */ | F(FMA4) | F(TBM);
1598
1599 + /* cpuid 0x80000008.ebx */
1600 + const u32 kvm_cpuid_8000_0008_ebx_x86_features =
1601 + F(IBPB) | F(IBRS);
1602 +
1603 /* cpuid 0xC0000001.edx */
1604 const u32 kvm_cpuid_C000_0001_edx_x86_features =
1605 F(XSTORE) | F(XSTORE_EN) | F(XCRYPT) | F(XCRYPT_EN) |
1606 @@ -392,7 +394,8 @@ static inline int __do_cpuid_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 function,
1607
1608 /* cpuid 7.0.edx*/
1609 const u32 kvm_cpuid_7_0_edx_x86_features =
1610 - KF(AVX512_4VNNIW) | KF(AVX512_4FMAPS);
1611 + F(AVX512_4VNNIW) | F(AVX512_4FMAPS) | F(SPEC_CTRL) |
1612 + F(ARCH_CAPABILITIES);
1613
1614 /* all calls to cpuid_count() should be made on the same cpu */
1615 get_cpu();
1616 @@ -477,7 +480,7 @@ static inline int __do_cpuid_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 function,
1617 if (!tdp_enabled || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_OSPKE))
1618 entry->ecx &= ~F(PKU);
1619 entry->edx &= kvm_cpuid_7_0_edx_x86_features;
1620 - entry->edx &= get_scattered_cpuid_leaf(7, 0, CPUID_EDX);
1621 + cpuid_mask(&entry->edx, CPUID_7_EDX);
1622 } else {
1623 entry->ebx = 0;
1624 entry->ecx = 0;
1625 @@ -627,7 +630,14 @@ static inline int __do_cpuid_ent(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry, u32 function,
1626 if (!g_phys_as)
1627 g_phys_as = phys_as;
1628 entry->eax = g_phys_as | (virt_as << 8);
1629 - entry->ebx = entry->edx = 0;
1630 + entry->edx = 0;
1631 + /* IBRS and IBPB aren't necessarily present in hardware cpuid */
1632 + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBPB))
1633 + entry->ebx |= F(IBPB);
1634 + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_IBRS))
1635 + entry->ebx |= F(IBRS);
1636 + entry->ebx &= kvm_cpuid_8000_0008_ebx_x86_features;
1637 + cpuid_mask(&entry->ebx, CPUID_8000_0008_EBX);
1638 break;
1639 }
1640 case 0x80000019:
1641 diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h
1642 index c2cea6651279..9a327d5b6d1f 100644
1643 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h
1644 +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.h
1645 @@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ static const struct cpuid_reg reverse_cpuid[] = {
1646 [CPUID_8000_000A_EDX] = {0x8000000a, 0, CPUID_EDX},
1647 [CPUID_7_ECX] = { 7, 0, CPUID_ECX},
1648 [CPUID_8000_0007_EBX] = {0x80000007, 0, CPUID_EBX},
1649 + [CPUID_7_EDX] = { 7, 0, CPUID_EDX},
1650 };
1651
1652 static __always_inline struct cpuid_reg x86_feature_cpuid(unsigned x86_feature)
1653 diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
1654 index eca6a89f2326..fab073b19528 100644
1655 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
1656 +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c
1657 @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
1658 #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
1659 #include <linux/stringify.h>
1660 #include <asm/debugreg.h>
1661 +#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
1662
1663 #include "x86.h"
1664 #include "tss.h"
1665 @@ -1021,8 +1022,8 @@ static __always_inline u8 test_cc(unsigned int condition, unsigned long flags)
1666 void (*fop)(void) = (void *)em_setcc + 4 * (condition & 0xf);
1667
1668 flags = (flags & EFLAGS_MASK) | X86_EFLAGS_IF;
1669 - asm("push %[flags]; popf; call *%[fastop]"
1670 - : "=a"(rc) : [fastop]"r"(fop), [flags]"r"(flags));
1671 + asm("push %[flags]; popf; " CALL_NOSPEC
1672 + : "=a"(rc) : [thunk_target]"r"(fop), [flags]"r"(flags));
1673 return rc;
1674 }
1675
1676 @@ -5350,9 +5351,9 @@ static int fastop(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, void (*fop)(struct fastop *))
1677 if (!(ctxt->d & ByteOp))
1678 fop += __ffs(ctxt->dst.bytes) * FASTOP_SIZE;
1679
1680 - asm("push %[flags]; popf; call *%[fastop]; pushf; pop %[flags]\n"
1681 + asm("push %[flags]; popf; " CALL_NOSPEC " ; pushf; pop %[flags]\n"
1682 : "+a"(ctxt->dst.val), "+d"(ctxt->src.val), [flags]"+D"(flags),
1683 - [fastop]"+S"(fop), ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT
1684 + [thunk_target]"+S"(fop), ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT
1685 : "c"(ctxt->src2.val));
1686
1687 ctxt->eflags = (ctxt->eflags & ~EFLAGS_MASK) | (flags & EFLAGS_MASK);
1688 diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
1689 index 6a8284f72328..e0bc3ad0f6cd 100644
1690 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
1691 +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c
1692 @@ -184,6 +184,8 @@ struct vcpu_svm {
1693 u64 gs_base;
1694 } host;
1695
1696 + u64 spec_ctrl;
1697 +
1698 u32 *msrpm;
1699
1700 ulong nmi_iret_rip;
1701 @@ -249,6 +251,8 @@ static const struct svm_direct_access_msrs {
1702 { .index = MSR_CSTAR, .always = true },
1703 { .index = MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, .always = true },
1704 #endif
1705 + { .index = MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, .always = false },
1706 + { .index = MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, .always = false },
1707 { .index = MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP, .always = false },
1708 { .index = MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP, .always = false },
1709 { .index = MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP, .always = false },
1710 @@ -529,6 +533,7 @@ struct svm_cpu_data {
1711 struct kvm_ldttss_desc *tss_desc;
1712
1713 struct page *save_area;
1714 + struct vmcb *current_vmcb;
1715 };
1716
1717 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct svm_cpu_data *, svm_data);
1718 @@ -880,6 +885,25 @@ static bool valid_msr_intercept(u32 index)
1719 return false;
1720 }
1721
1722 +static bool msr_write_intercepted(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned msr)
1723 +{
1724 + u8 bit_write;
1725 + unsigned long tmp;
1726 + u32 offset;
1727 + u32 *msrpm;
1728 +
1729 + msrpm = is_guest_mode(vcpu) ? to_svm(vcpu)->nested.msrpm:
1730 + to_svm(vcpu)->msrpm;
1731 +
1732 + offset = svm_msrpm_offset(msr);
1733 + bit_write = 2 * (msr & 0x0f) + 1;
1734 + tmp = msrpm[offset];
1735 +
1736 + BUG_ON(offset == MSR_INVALID);
1737 +
1738 + return !!test_bit(bit_write, &tmp);
1739 +}
1740 +
1741 static void set_msr_interception(u32 *msrpm, unsigned msr,
1742 int read, int write)
1743 {
1744 @@ -1585,6 +1609,8 @@ static void svm_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event)
1745 u32 dummy;
1746 u32 eax = 1;
1747
1748 + svm->spec_ctrl = 0;
1749 +
1750 if (!init_event) {
1751 svm->vcpu.arch.apic_base = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE |
1752 MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
1753 @@ -1706,11 +1732,17 @@ static void svm_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1754 __free_pages(virt_to_page(svm->nested.msrpm), MSRPM_ALLOC_ORDER);
1755 kvm_vcpu_uninit(vcpu);
1756 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, svm);
1757 + /*
1758 + * The vmcb page can be recycled, causing a false negative in
1759 + * svm_vcpu_load(). So do a full IBPB now.
1760 + */
1761 + indirect_branch_prediction_barrier();
1762 }
1763
1764 static void svm_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
1765 {
1766 struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
1767 + struct svm_cpu_data *sd = per_cpu(svm_data, cpu);
1768 int i;
1769
1770 if (unlikely(cpu != vcpu->cpu)) {
1771 @@ -1739,6 +1771,10 @@ static void svm_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
1772 if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP))
1773 wrmsrl(MSR_TSC_AUX, svm->tsc_aux);
1774
1775 + if (sd->current_vmcb != svm->vmcb) {
1776 + sd->current_vmcb = svm->vmcb;
1777 + indirect_branch_prediction_barrier();
1778 + }
1779 avic_vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu);
1780 }
1781
1782 @@ -3579,6 +3615,13 @@ static int svm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
1783 case MSR_VM_CR:
1784 msr_info->data = svm->nested.vm_cr_msr;
1785 break;
1786 + case MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL:
1787 + if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
1788 + !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_IBRS))
1789 + return 1;
1790 +
1791 + msr_info->data = svm->spec_ctrl;
1792 + break;
1793 case MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV:
1794 msr_info->data = 0x01000065;
1795 break;
1796 @@ -3670,6 +3713,49 @@ static int svm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr)
1797 case MSR_IA32_TSC:
1798 kvm_write_tsc(vcpu, msr);
1799 break;
1800 + case MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL:
1801 + if (!msr->host_initiated &&
1802 + !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_IBRS))
1803 + return 1;
1804 +
1805 + /* The STIBP bit doesn't fault even if it's not advertised */
1806 + if (data & ~(SPEC_CTRL_IBRS | SPEC_CTRL_STIBP))
1807 + return 1;
1808 +
1809 + svm->spec_ctrl = data;
1810 +
1811 + if (!data)
1812 + break;
1813 +
1814 + /*
1815 + * For non-nested:
1816 + * When it's written (to non-zero) for the first time, pass
1817 + * it through.
1818 + *
1819 + * For nested:
1820 + * The handling of the MSR bitmap for L2 guests is done in
1821 + * nested_svm_vmrun_msrpm.
1822 + * We update the L1 MSR bit as well since it will end up
1823 + * touching the MSR anyway now.
1824 + */
1825 + set_msr_interception(svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, 1, 1);
1826 + break;
1827 + case MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD:
1828 + if (!msr->host_initiated &&
1829 + !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_IBPB))
1830 + return 1;
1831 +
1832 + if (data & ~PRED_CMD_IBPB)
1833 + return 1;
1834 +
1835 + if (!data)
1836 + break;
1837 +
1838 + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, PRED_CMD_IBPB);
1839 + if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
1840 + break;
1841 + set_msr_interception(svm->msrpm, MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, 0, 1);
1842 + break;
1843 case MSR_STAR:
1844 svm->vmcb->save.star = data;
1845 break;
1846 @@ -4922,6 +5008,15 @@ static void svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1847
1848 local_irq_enable();
1849
1850 + /*
1851 + * If this vCPU has touched SPEC_CTRL, restore the guest's value if
1852 + * it's non-zero. Since vmentry is serialising on affected CPUs, there
1853 + * is no need to worry about the conditional branch over the wrmsr
1854 + * being speculatively taken.
1855 + */
1856 + if (svm->spec_ctrl)
1857 + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, svm->spec_ctrl);
1858 +
1859 asm volatile (
1860 "push %%" _ASM_BP "; \n\t"
1861 "mov %c[rbx](%[svm]), %%" _ASM_BX " \n\t"
1862 @@ -5014,6 +5109,27 @@ static void svm_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1863 #endif
1864 );
1865
1866 + /*
1867 + * We do not use IBRS in the kernel. If this vCPU has used the
1868 + * SPEC_CTRL MSR it may have left it on; save the value and
1869 + * turn it off. This is much more efficient than blindly adding
1870 + * it to the atomic save/restore list. Especially as the former
1871 + * (Saving guest MSRs on vmexit) doesn't even exist in KVM.
1872 + *
1873 + * For non-nested case:
1874 + * If the L01 MSR bitmap does not intercept the MSR, then we need to
1875 + * save it.
1876 + *
1877 + * For nested case:
1878 + * If the L02 MSR bitmap does not intercept the MSR, then we need to
1879 + * save it.
1880 + */
1881 + if (!msr_write_intercepted(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL))
1882 + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, svm->spec_ctrl);
1883 +
1884 + if (svm->spec_ctrl)
1885 + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, 0);
1886 +
1887 /* Eliminate branch target predictions from guest mode */
1888 vmexit_fill_RSB();
1889
1890 diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
1891 index a45063a9219c..0ae4b1a86168 100644
1892 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
1893 +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
1894 @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
1895 #include <linux/tboot.h>
1896 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
1897 #include <linux/frame.h>
1898 +#include <linux/nospec.h>
1899 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
1900 #include "x86.h"
1901
1902 @@ -108,6 +109,14 @@ static u64 __read_mostly host_xss;
1903 static bool __read_mostly enable_pml = 1;
1904 module_param_named(pml, enable_pml, bool, S_IRUGO);
1905
1906 +#define MSR_TYPE_R 1
1907 +#define MSR_TYPE_W 2
1908 +#define MSR_TYPE_RW 3
1909 +
1910 +#define MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC 1
1911 +#define MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV 2
1912 +#define MSR_BITMAP_MODE_LM 4
1913 +
1914 #define KVM_VMX_TSC_MULTIPLIER_MAX 0xffffffffffffffffULL
1915
1916 /* Guest_tsc -> host_tsc conversion requires 64-bit division. */
1917 @@ -182,7 +191,6 @@ module_param(ple_window_max, int, S_IRUGO);
1918 extern const ulong vmx_return;
1919
1920 #define NR_AUTOLOAD_MSRS 8
1921 -#define VMCS02_POOL_SIZE 1
1922
1923 struct vmcs {
1924 u32 revision_id;
1925 @@ -207,6 +215,7 @@ struct loaded_vmcs {
1926 int soft_vnmi_blocked;
1927 ktime_t entry_time;
1928 s64 vnmi_blocked_time;
1929 + unsigned long *msr_bitmap;
1930 struct list_head loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link;
1931 };
1932
1933 @@ -223,7 +232,7 @@ struct shared_msr_entry {
1934 * stored in guest memory specified by VMPTRLD, but is opaque to the guest,
1935 * which must access it using VMREAD/VMWRITE/VMCLEAR instructions.
1936 * More than one of these structures may exist, if L1 runs multiple L2 guests.
1937 - * nested_vmx_run() will use the data here to build a vmcs02: a VMCS for the
1938 + * nested_vmx_run() will use the data here to build the vmcs02: a VMCS for the
1939 * underlying hardware which will be used to run L2.
1940 * This structure is packed to ensure that its layout is identical across
1941 * machines (necessary for live migration).
1942 @@ -406,13 +415,6 @@ struct __packed vmcs12 {
1943 */
1944 #define VMCS12_SIZE 0x1000
1945
1946 -/* Used to remember the last vmcs02 used for some recently used vmcs12s */
1947 -struct vmcs02_list {
1948 - struct list_head list;
1949 - gpa_t vmptr;
1950 - struct loaded_vmcs vmcs02;
1951 -};
1952 -
1953 /*
1954 * The nested_vmx structure is part of vcpu_vmx, and holds information we need
1955 * for correct emulation of VMX (i.e., nested VMX) on this vcpu.
1956 @@ -437,15 +439,15 @@ struct nested_vmx {
1957 */
1958 bool sync_shadow_vmcs;
1959
1960 - /* vmcs02_list cache of VMCSs recently used to run L2 guests */
1961 - struct list_head vmcs02_pool;
1962 - int vmcs02_num;
1963 bool change_vmcs01_virtual_x2apic_mode;
1964 /* L2 must run next, and mustn't decide to exit to L1. */
1965 bool nested_run_pending;
1966 +
1967 + struct loaded_vmcs vmcs02;
1968 +
1969 /*
1970 - * Guest pages referred to in vmcs02 with host-physical pointers, so
1971 - * we must keep them pinned while L2 runs.
1972 + * Guest pages referred to in the vmcs02 with host-physical
1973 + * pointers, so we must keep them pinned while L2 runs.
1974 */
1975 struct page *apic_access_page;
1976 struct page *virtual_apic_page;
1977 @@ -454,8 +456,6 @@ struct nested_vmx {
1978 bool pi_pending;
1979 u16 posted_intr_nv;
1980
1981 - unsigned long *msr_bitmap;
1982 -
1983 struct hrtimer preemption_timer;
1984 bool preemption_timer_expired;
1985
1986 @@ -570,6 +570,7 @@ struct vcpu_vmx {
1987 struct kvm_vcpu vcpu;
1988 unsigned long host_rsp;
1989 u8 fail;
1990 + u8 msr_bitmap_mode;
1991 u32 exit_intr_info;
1992 u32 idt_vectoring_info;
1993 ulong rflags;
1994 @@ -581,6 +582,10 @@ struct vcpu_vmx {
1995 u64 msr_host_kernel_gs_base;
1996 u64 msr_guest_kernel_gs_base;
1997 #endif
1998 +
1999 + u64 arch_capabilities;
2000 + u64 spec_ctrl;
2001 +
2002 u32 vm_entry_controls_shadow;
2003 u32 vm_exit_controls_shadow;
2004 u32 secondary_exec_control;
2005 @@ -887,21 +892,18 @@ static const unsigned short vmcs_field_to_offset_table[] = {
2006
2007 static inline short vmcs_field_to_offset(unsigned long field)
2008 {
2009 - BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(vmcs_field_to_offset_table) > SHRT_MAX);
2010 + const size_t size = ARRAY_SIZE(vmcs_field_to_offset_table);
2011 + unsigned short offset;
2012
2013 - if (field >= ARRAY_SIZE(vmcs_field_to_offset_table))
2014 + BUILD_BUG_ON(size > SHRT_MAX);
2015 + if (field >= size)
2016 return -ENOENT;
2017
2018 - /*
2019 - * FIXME: Mitigation for CVE-2017-5753. To be replaced with a
2020 - * generic mechanism.
2021 - */
2022 - asm("lfence");
2023 -
2024 - if (vmcs_field_to_offset_table[field] == 0)
2025 + field = array_index_nospec(field, size);
2026 + offset = vmcs_field_to_offset_table[field];
2027 + if (offset == 0)
2028 return -ENOENT;
2029 -
2030 - return vmcs_field_to_offset_table[field];
2031 + return offset;
2032 }
2033
2034 static inline struct vmcs12 *get_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2035 @@ -927,6 +929,9 @@ static bool vmx_get_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
2036 static void vmx_set_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked);
2037 static bool nested_vmx_is_page_fault_vmexit(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12,
2038 u16 error_code);
2039 +static void vmx_update_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
2040 +static void __always_inline vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap,
2041 + u32 msr, int type);
2042
2043 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vmcs *, vmxarea);
2044 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vmcs *, current_vmcs);
2045 @@ -946,12 +951,6 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(spinlock_t, blocked_vcpu_on_cpu_lock);
2046 enum {
2047 VMX_IO_BITMAP_A,
2048 VMX_IO_BITMAP_B,
2049 - VMX_MSR_BITMAP_LEGACY,
2050 - VMX_MSR_BITMAP_LONGMODE,
2051 - VMX_MSR_BITMAP_LEGACY_X2APIC_APICV,
2052 - VMX_MSR_BITMAP_LONGMODE_X2APIC_APICV,
2053 - VMX_MSR_BITMAP_LEGACY_X2APIC,
2054 - VMX_MSR_BITMAP_LONGMODE_X2APIC,
2055 VMX_VMREAD_BITMAP,
2056 VMX_VMWRITE_BITMAP,
2057 VMX_BITMAP_NR
2058 @@ -961,12 +960,6 @@ static unsigned long *vmx_bitmap[VMX_BITMAP_NR];
2059
2060 #define vmx_io_bitmap_a (vmx_bitmap[VMX_IO_BITMAP_A])
2061 #define vmx_io_bitmap_b (vmx_bitmap[VMX_IO_BITMAP_B])
2062 -#define vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy (vmx_bitmap[VMX_MSR_BITMAP_LEGACY])
2063 -#define vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode (vmx_bitmap[VMX_MSR_BITMAP_LONGMODE])
2064 -#define vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic_apicv (vmx_bitmap[VMX_MSR_BITMAP_LEGACY_X2APIC_APICV])
2065 -#define vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic_apicv (vmx_bitmap[VMX_MSR_BITMAP_LONGMODE_X2APIC_APICV])
2066 -#define vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic (vmx_bitmap[VMX_MSR_BITMAP_LEGACY_X2APIC])
2067 -#define vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic (vmx_bitmap[VMX_MSR_BITMAP_LONGMODE_X2APIC])
2068 #define vmx_vmread_bitmap (vmx_bitmap[VMX_VMREAD_BITMAP])
2069 #define vmx_vmwrite_bitmap (vmx_bitmap[VMX_VMWRITE_BITMAP])
2070
2071 @@ -1913,6 +1906,52 @@ static void update_exception_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2072 vmcs_write32(EXCEPTION_BITMAP, eb);
2073 }
2074
2075 +/*
2076 + * Check if MSR is intercepted for currently loaded MSR bitmap.
2077 + */
2078 +static bool msr_write_intercepted(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr)
2079 +{
2080 + unsigned long *msr_bitmap;
2081 + int f = sizeof(unsigned long);
2082 +
2083 + if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
2084 + return true;
2085 +
2086 + msr_bitmap = to_vmx(vcpu)->loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap;
2087 +
2088 + if (msr <= 0x1fff) {
2089 + return !!test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x800 / f);
2090 + } else if ((msr >= 0xc0000000) && (msr <= 0xc0001fff)) {
2091 + msr &= 0x1fff;
2092 + return !!test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0xc00 / f);
2093 + }
2094 +
2095 + return true;
2096 +}
2097 +
2098 +/*
2099 + * Check if MSR is intercepted for L01 MSR bitmap.
2100 + */
2101 +static bool msr_write_intercepted_l01(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr)
2102 +{
2103 + unsigned long *msr_bitmap;
2104 + int f = sizeof(unsigned long);
2105 +
2106 + if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
2107 + return true;
2108 +
2109 + msr_bitmap = to_vmx(vcpu)->vmcs01.msr_bitmap;
2110 +
2111 + if (msr <= 0x1fff) {
2112 + return !!test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x800 / f);
2113 + } else if ((msr >= 0xc0000000) && (msr <= 0xc0001fff)) {
2114 + msr &= 0x1fff;
2115 + return !!test_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0xc00 / f);
2116 + }
2117 +
2118 + return true;
2119 +}
2120 +
2121 static void clear_atomic_switch_msr_special(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx,
2122 unsigned long entry, unsigned long exit)
2123 {
2124 @@ -2291,6 +2330,7 @@ static void vmx_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
2125 if (per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) != vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs) {
2126 per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) = vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs;
2127 vmcs_load(vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs);
2128 + indirect_branch_prediction_barrier();
2129 }
2130
2131 if (!already_loaded) {
2132 @@ -2567,36 +2607,6 @@ static void move_msr_up(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, int from, int to)
2133 vmx->guest_msrs[from] = tmp;
2134 }
2135
2136 -static void vmx_set_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2137 -{
2138 - unsigned long *msr_bitmap;
2139 -
2140 - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
2141 - msr_bitmap = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msr_bitmap;
2142 - else if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls() &&
2143 - (vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) &
2144 - SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE)) {
2145 - if (enable_apicv && kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu)) {
2146 - if (is_long_mode(vcpu))
2147 - msr_bitmap = vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic_apicv;
2148 - else
2149 - msr_bitmap = vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic_apicv;
2150 - } else {
2151 - if (is_long_mode(vcpu))
2152 - msr_bitmap = vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic;
2153 - else
2154 - msr_bitmap = vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic;
2155 - }
2156 - } else {
2157 - if (is_long_mode(vcpu))
2158 - msr_bitmap = vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode;
2159 - else
2160 - msr_bitmap = vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy;
2161 - }
2162 -
2163 - vmcs_write64(MSR_BITMAP, __pa(msr_bitmap));
2164 -}
2165 -
2166 /*
2167 * Set up the vmcs to automatically save and restore system
2168 * msrs. Don't touch the 64-bit msrs if the guest is in legacy
2169 @@ -2637,7 +2647,7 @@ static void setup_msrs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
2170 vmx->save_nmsrs = save_nmsrs;
2171
2172 if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
2173 - vmx_set_msr_bitmap(&vmx->vcpu);
2174 + vmx_update_msr_bitmap(&vmx->vcpu);
2175 }
2176
2177 /*
2178 @@ -3273,6 +3283,20 @@ static int vmx_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
2179 case MSR_IA32_TSC:
2180 msr_info->data = guest_read_tsc(vcpu);
2181 break;
2182 + case MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL:
2183 + if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
2184 + !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_IBRS) &&
2185 + !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL))
2186 + return 1;
2187 +
2188 + msr_info->data = to_vmx(vcpu)->spec_ctrl;
2189 + break;
2190 + case MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES:
2191 + if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
2192 + !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_CAPABILITIES))
2193 + return 1;
2194 + msr_info->data = to_vmx(vcpu)->arch_capabilities;
2195 + break;
2196 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
2197 msr_info->data = vmcs_read32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS);
2198 break;
2199 @@ -3380,6 +3404,70 @@ static int vmx_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
2200 case MSR_IA32_TSC:
2201 kvm_write_tsc(vcpu, msr_info);
2202 break;
2203 + case MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL:
2204 + if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
2205 + !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_IBRS) &&
2206 + !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL))
2207 + return 1;
2208 +
2209 + /* The STIBP bit doesn't fault even if it's not advertised */
2210 + if (data & ~(SPEC_CTRL_IBRS | SPEC_CTRL_STIBP))
2211 + return 1;
2212 +
2213 + vmx->spec_ctrl = data;
2214 +
2215 + if (!data)
2216 + break;
2217 +
2218 + /*
2219 + * For non-nested:
2220 + * When it's written (to non-zero) for the first time, pass
2221 + * it through.
2222 + *
2223 + * For nested:
2224 + * The handling of the MSR bitmap for L2 guests is done in
2225 + * nested_vmx_merge_msr_bitmap. We should not touch the
2226 + * vmcs02.msr_bitmap here since it gets completely overwritten
2227 + * in the merging. We update the vmcs01 here for L1 as well
2228 + * since it will end up touching the MSR anyway now.
2229 + */
2230 + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap,
2231 + MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL,
2232 + MSR_TYPE_RW);
2233 + break;
2234 + case MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD:
2235 + if (!msr_info->host_initiated &&
2236 + !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_IBPB) &&
2237 + !guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SPEC_CTRL))
2238 + return 1;
2239 +
2240 + if (data & ~PRED_CMD_IBPB)
2241 + return 1;
2242 +
2243 + if (!data)
2244 + break;
2245 +
2246 + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD, PRED_CMD_IBPB);
2247 +
2248 + /*
2249 + * For non-nested:
2250 + * When it's written (to non-zero) for the first time, pass
2251 + * it through.
2252 + *
2253 + * For nested:
2254 + * The handling of the MSR bitmap for L2 guests is done in
2255 + * nested_vmx_merge_msr_bitmap. We should not touch the
2256 + * vmcs02.msr_bitmap here since it gets completely overwritten
2257 + * in the merging.
2258 + */
2259 + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD,
2260 + MSR_TYPE_W);
2261 + break;
2262 + case MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES:
2263 + if (!msr_info->host_initiated)
2264 + return 1;
2265 + vmx->arch_capabilities = data;
2266 + break;
2267 case MSR_IA32_CR_PAT:
2268 if (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT) {
2269 if (!kvm_mtrr_valid(vcpu, MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, data))
2270 @@ -3822,11 +3910,6 @@ static struct vmcs *alloc_vmcs_cpu(int cpu)
2271 return vmcs;
2272 }
2273
2274 -static struct vmcs *alloc_vmcs(void)
2275 -{
2276 - return alloc_vmcs_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id());
2277 -}
2278 -
2279 static void free_vmcs(struct vmcs *vmcs)
2280 {
2281 free_pages((unsigned long)vmcs, vmcs_config.order);
2282 @@ -3842,9 +3925,38 @@ static void free_loaded_vmcs(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs)
2283 loaded_vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs);
2284 free_vmcs(loaded_vmcs->vmcs);
2285 loaded_vmcs->vmcs = NULL;
2286 + if (loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap)
2287 + free_page((unsigned long)loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap);
2288 WARN_ON(loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs != NULL);
2289 }
2290
2291 +static struct vmcs *alloc_vmcs(void)
2292 +{
2293 + return alloc_vmcs_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id());
2294 +}
2295 +
2296 +static int alloc_loaded_vmcs(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs)
2297 +{
2298 + loaded_vmcs->vmcs = alloc_vmcs();
2299 + if (!loaded_vmcs->vmcs)
2300 + return -ENOMEM;
2301 +
2302 + loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs = NULL;
2303 + loaded_vmcs_init(loaded_vmcs);
2304 +
2305 + if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) {
2306 + loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap = (unsigned long *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
2307 + if (!loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap)
2308 + goto out_vmcs;
2309 + memset(loaded_vmcs->msr_bitmap, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
2310 + }
2311 + return 0;
2312 +
2313 +out_vmcs:
2314 + free_loaded_vmcs(loaded_vmcs);
2315 + return -ENOMEM;
2316 +}
2317 +
2318 static void free_kvm_area(void)
2319 {
2320 int cpu;
2321 @@ -4917,10 +5029,8 @@ static void free_vpid(int vpid)
2322 spin_unlock(&vmx_vpid_lock);
2323 }
2324
2325 -#define MSR_TYPE_R 1
2326 -#define MSR_TYPE_W 2
2327 -static void __vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap,
2328 - u32 msr, int type)
2329 +static void __always_inline vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap,
2330 + u32 msr, int type)
2331 {
2332 int f = sizeof(unsigned long);
2333
2334 @@ -4954,6 +5064,50 @@ static void __vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap,
2335 }
2336 }
2337
2338 +static void __always_inline vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap,
2339 + u32 msr, int type)
2340 +{
2341 + int f = sizeof(unsigned long);
2342 +
2343 + if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
2344 + return;
2345 +
2346 + /*
2347 + * See Intel PRM Vol. 3, 20.6.9 (MSR-Bitmap Address). Early manuals
2348 + * have the write-low and read-high bitmap offsets the wrong way round.
2349 + * We can control MSRs 0x00000000-0x00001fff and 0xc0000000-0xc0001fff.
2350 + */
2351 + if (msr <= 0x1fff) {
2352 + if (type & MSR_TYPE_R)
2353 + /* read-low */
2354 + __set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x000 / f);
2355 +
2356 + if (type & MSR_TYPE_W)
2357 + /* write-low */
2358 + __set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x800 / f);
2359 +
2360 + } else if ((msr >= 0xc0000000) && (msr <= 0xc0001fff)) {
2361 + msr &= 0x1fff;
2362 + if (type & MSR_TYPE_R)
2363 + /* read-high */
2364 + __set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x400 / f);
2365 +
2366 + if (type & MSR_TYPE_W)
2367 + /* write-high */
2368 + __set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0xc00 / f);
2369 +
2370 + }
2371 +}
2372 +
2373 +static void __always_inline vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap,
2374 + u32 msr, int type, bool value)
2375 +{
2376 + if (value)
2377 + vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, msr, type);
2378 + else
2379 + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, msr, type);
2380 +}
2381 +
2382 /*
2383 * If a msr is allowed by L0, we should check whether it is allowed by L1.
2384 * The corresponding bit will be cleared unless both of L0 and L1 allow it.
2385 @@ -5000,30 +5154,70 @@ static void nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l1,
2386 }
2387 }
2388
2389 -static void vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(u32 msr, bool longmode_only)
2390 +static u8 vmx_msr_bitmap_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2391 {
2392 - if (!longmode_only)
2393 - __vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy,
2394 - msr, MSR_TYPE_R | MSR_TYPE_W);
2395 - __vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode,
2396 - msr, MSR_TYPE_R | MSR_TYPE_W);
2397 + u8 mode = 0;
2398 +
2399 + if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls() &&
2400 + (vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) &
2401 + SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE)) {
2402 + mode |= MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC;
2403 + if (enable_apicv && kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu))
2404 + mode |= MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV;
2405 + }
2406 +
2407 + if (is_long_mode(vcpu))
2408 + mode |= MSR_BITMAP_MODE_LM;
2409 +
2410 + return mode;
2411 }
2412
2413 -static void vmx_disable_intercept_msr_x2apic(u32 msr, int type, bool apicv_active)
2414 +#define X2APIC_MSR(r) (APIC_BASE_MSR + ((r) >> 4))
2415 +
2416 +static void vmx_update_msr_bitmap_x2apic(unsigned long *msr_bitmap,
2417 + u8 mode)
2418 {
2419 - if (apicv_active) {
2420 - __vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic_apicv,
2421 - msr, type);
2422 - __vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic_apicv,
2423 - msr, type);
2424 - } else {
2425 - __vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic,
2426 - msr, type);
2427 - __vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic,
2428 - msr, type);
2429 + int msr;
2430 +
2431 + for (msr = 0x800; msr <= 0x8ff; msr += BITS_PER_LONG) {
2432 + unsigned word = msr / BITS_PER_LONG;
2433 + msr_bitmap[word] = (mode & MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV) ? 0 : ~0;
2434 + msr_bitmap[word + (0x800 / sizeof(long))] = ~0;
2435 + }
2436 +
2437 + if (mode & MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC) {
2438 + /*
2439 + * TPR reads and writes can be virtualized even if virtual interrupt
2440 + * delivery is not in use.
2441 + */
2442 + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TASKPRI), MSR_TYPE_RW);
2443 + if (mode & MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV) {
2444 + vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_TMCCT), MSR_TYPE_R);
2445 + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_EOI), MSR_TYPE_W);
2446 + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, X2APIC_MSR(APIC_SELF_IPI), MSR_TYPE_W);
2447 + }
2448 }
2449 }
2450
2451 +static void vmx_update_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2452 +{
2453 + struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
2454 + unsigned long *msr_bitmap = vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap;
2455 + u8 mode = vmx_msr_bitmap_mode(vcpu);
2456 + u8 changed = mode ^ vmx->msr_bitmap_mode;
2457 +
2458 + if (!changed)
2459 + return;
2460 +
2461 + vmx_set_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW,
2462 + !(mode & MSR_BITMAP_MODE_LM));
2463 +
2464 + if (changed & (MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC | MSR_BITMAP_MODE_X2APIC_APICV))
2465 + vmx_update_msr_bitmap_x2apic(msr_bitmap, mode);
2466 +
2467 + vmx->msr_bitmap_mode = mode;
2468 +}
2469 +
2470 static bool vmx_get_enable_apicv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2471 {
2472 return enable_apicv;
2473 @@ -5269,7 +5463,7 @@ static void vmx_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2474 }
2475
2476 if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
2477 - vmx_set_msr_bitmap(vcpu);
2478 + vmx_update_msr_bitmap(vcpu);
2479 }
2480
2481 static u32 vmx_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
2482 @@ -5456,7 +5650,7 @@ static int vmx_vcpu_setup(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
2483 vmcs_write64(VMWRITE_BITMAP, __pa(vmx_vmwrite_bitmap));
2484 }
2485 if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
2486 - vmcs_write64(MSR_BITMAP, __pa(vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy));
2487 + vmcs_write64(MSR_BITMAP, __pa(vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap));
2488
2489 vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, -1ull); /* 22.3.1.5 */
2490
2491 @@ -5534,6 +5728,8 @@ static int vmx_vcpu_setup(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
2492 ++vmx->nmsrs;
2493 }
2494
2495 + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_ARCH_CAPABILITIES))
2496 + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES, vmx->arch_capabilities);
2497
2498 vm_exit_controls_init(vmx, vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl);
2499
2500 @@ -5564,6 +5760,7 @@ static void vmx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool init_event)
2501 u64 cr0;
2502
2503 vmx->rmode.vm86_active = 0;
2504 + vmx->spec_ctrl = 0;
2505
2506 vmx->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = get_rdx_init_val();
2507 kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, 0);
2508 @@ -6739,7 +6936,7 @@ void vmx_enable_tdp(void)
2509
2510 static __init int hardware_setup(void)
2511 {
2512 - int r = -ENOMEM, i, msr;
2513 + int r = -ENOMEM, i;
2514
2515 rdmsrl_safe(MSR_EFER, &host_efer);
2516
2517 @@ -6760,9 +6957,6 @@ static __init int hardware_setup(void)
2518
2519 memset(vmx_io_bitmap_b, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
2520
2521 - memset(vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
2522 - memset(vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
2523 -
2524 if (setup_vmcs_config(&vmcs_config) < 0) {
2525 r = -EIO;
2526 goto out;
2527 @@ -6825,42 +7019,8 @@ static __init int hardware_setup(void)
2528 kvm_tsc_scaling_ratio_frac_bits = 48;
2529 }
2530
2531 - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(MSR_FS_BASE, false);
2532 - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(MSR_GS_BASE, false);
2533 - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, true);
2534 - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, false);
2535 - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, false);
2536 - vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, false);
2537 -
2538 - memcpy(vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic_apicv,
2539 - vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy, PAGE_SIZE);
2540 - memcpy(vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic_apicv,
2541 - vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode, PAGE_SIZE);
2542 - memcpy(vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic,
2543 - vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy, PAGE_SIZE);
2544 - memcpy(vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic,
2545 - vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode, PAGE_SIZE);
2546 -
2547 set_bit(0, vmx_vpid_bitmap); /* 0 is reserved for host */
2548
2549 - for (msr = 0x800; msr <= 0x8ff; msr++) {
2550 - if (msr == 0x839 /* TMCCT */)
2551 - continue;
2552 - vmx_disable_intercept_msr_x2apic(msr, MSR_TYPE_R, true);
2553 - }
2554 -
2555 - /*
2556 - * TPR reads and writes can be virtualized even if virtual interrupt
2557 - * delivery is not in use.
2558 - */
2559 - vmx_disable_intercept_msr_x2apic(0x808, MSR_TYPE_W, true);
2560 - vmx_disable_intercept_msr_x2apic(0x808, MSR_TYPE_R | MSR_TYPE_W, false);
2561 -
2562 - /* EOI */
2563 - vmx_disable_intercept_msr_x2apic(0x80b, MSR_TYPE_W, true);
2564 - /* SELF-IPI */
2565 - vmx_disable_intercept_msr_x2apic(0x83f, MSR_TYPE_W, true);
2566 -
2567 if (enable_ept)
2568 vmx_enable_tdp();
2569 else
2570 @@ -6963,94 +7123,6 @@ static int handle_monitor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2571 return handle_nop(vcpu);
2572 }
2573
2574 -/*
2575 - * To run an L2 guest, we need a vmcs02 based on the L1-specified vmcs12.
2576 - * We could reuse a single VMCS for all the L2 guests, but we also want the
2577 - * option to allocate a separate vmcs02 for each separate loaded vmcs12 - this
2578 - * allows keeping them loaded on the processor, and in the future will allow
2579 - * optimizations where prepare_vmcs02 doesn't need to set all the fields on
2580 - * every entry if they never change.
2581 - * So we keep, in vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool, a cache of size VMCS02_POOL_SIZE
2582 - * (>=0) with a vmcs02 for each recently loaded vmcs12s, most recent first.
2583 - *
2584 - * The following functions allocate and free a vmcs02 in this pool.
2585 - */
2586 -
2587 -/* Get a VMCS from the pool to use as vmcs02 for the current vmcs12. */
2588 -static struct loaded_vmcs *nested_get_current_vmcs02(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
2589 -{
2590 - struct vmcs02_list *item;
2591 - list_for_each_entry(item, &vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool, list)
2592 - if (item->vmptr == vmx->nested.current_vmptr) {
2593 - list_move(&item->list, &vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool);
2594 - return &item->vmcs02;
2595 - }
2596 -
2597 - if (vmx->nested.vmcs02_num >= max(VMCS02_POOL_SIZE, 1)) {
2598 - /* Recycle the least recently used VMCS. */
2599 - item = list_last_entry(&vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool,
2600 - struct vmcs02_list, list);
2601 - item->vmptr = vmx->nested.current_vmptr;
2602 - list_move(&item->list, &vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool);
2603 - return &item->vmcs02;
2604 - }
2605 -
2606 - /* Create a new VMCS */
2607 - item = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vmcs02_list), GFP_KERNEL);
2608 - if (!item)
2609 - return NULL;
2610 - item->vmcs02.vmcs = alloc_vmcs();
2611 - item->vmcs02.shadow_vmcs = NULL;
2612 - if (!item->vmcs02.vmcs) {
2613 - kfree(item);
2614 - return NULL;
2615 - }
2616 - loaded_vmcs_init(&item->vmcs02);
2617 - item->vmptr = vmx->nested.current_vmptr;
2618 - list_add(&(item->list), &(vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool));
2619 - vmx->nested.vmcs02_num++;
2620 - return &item->vmcs02;
2621 -}
2622 -
2623 -/* Free and remove from pool a vmcs02 saved for a vmcs12 (if there is one) */
2624 -static void nested_free_vmcs02(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, gpa_t vmptr)
2625 -{
2626 - struct vmcs02_list *item;
2627 - list_for_each_entry(item, &vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool, list)
2628 - if (item->vmptr == vmptr) {
2629 - free_loaded_vmcs(&item->vmcs02);
2630 - list_del(&item->list);
2631 - kfree(item);
2632 - vmx->nested.vmcs02_num--;
2633 - return;
2634 - }
2635 -}
2636 -
2637 -/*
2638 - * Free all VMCSs saved for this vcpu, except the one pointed by
2639 - * vmx->loaded_vmcs. We must be running L1, so vmx->loaded_vmcs
2640 - * must be &vmx->vmcs01.
2641 - */
2642 -static void nested_free_all_saved_vmcss(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
2643 -{
2644 - struct vmcs02_list *item, *n;
2645 -
2646 - WARN_ON(vmx->loaded_vmcs != &vmx->vmcs01);
2647 - list_for_each_entry_safe(item, n, &vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool, list) {
2648 - /*
2649 - * Something will leak if the above WARN triggers. Better than
2650 - * a use-after-free.
2651 - */
2652 - if (vmx->loaded_vmcs == &item->vmcs02)
2653 - continue;
2654 -
2655 - free_loaded_vmcs(&item->vmcs02);
2656 - list_del(&item->list);
2657 - kfree(item);
2658 - vmx->nested.vmcs02_num--;
2659 - }
2660 -}
2661 -
2662 /*
2663 * The following 3 functions, nested_vmx_succeed()/failValid()/failInvalid(),
2664 * set the success or error code of an emulated VMX instruction, as specified
2665 @@ -7231,13 +7303,11 @@ static int enter_vmx_operation(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2666 {
2667 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
2668 struct vmcs *shadow_vmcs;
2669 + int r;
2670
2671 - if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap()) {
2672 - vmx->nested.msr_bitmap =
2673 - (unsigned long *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
2674 - if (!vmx->nested.msr_bitmap)
2675 - goto out_msr_bitmap;
2676 - }
2677 + r = alloc_loaded_vmcs(&vmx->nested.vmcs02);
2678 + if (r < 0)
2679 + goto out_vmcs02;
2680
2681 vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12 = kmalloc(VMCS12_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2682 if (!vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12)
2683 @@ -7254,9 +7324,6 @@ static int enter_vmx_operation(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2684 vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs = shadow_vmcs;
2685 }
2686
2687 - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool));
2688 - vmx->nested.vmcs02_num = 0;
2689 -
2690 hrtimer_init(&vmx->nested.preemption_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
2691 HRTIMER_MODE_REL_PINNED);
2692 vmx->nested.preemption_timer.function = vmx_preemption_timer_fn;
2693 @@ -7268,9 +7335,9 @@ static int enter_vmx_operation(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2694 kfree(vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12);
2695
2696 out_cached_vmcs12:
2697 - free_page((unsigned long)vmx->nested.msr_bitmap);
2698 + free_loaded_vmcs(&vmx->nested.vmcs02);
2699
2700 -out_msr_bitmap:
2701 +out_vmcs02:
2702 return -ENOMEM;
2703 }
2704
2705 @@ -7412,10 +7479,6 @@ static void free_nested(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
2706 free_vpid(vmx->nested.vpid02);
2707 vmx->nested.posted_intr_nv = -1;
2708 vmx->nested.current_vmptr = -1ull;
2709 - if (vmx->nested.msr_bitmap) {
2710 - free_page((unsigned long)vmx->nested.msr_bitmap);
2711 - vmx->nested.msr_bitmap = NULL;
2712 - }
2713 if (enable_shadow_vmcs) {
2714 vmx_disable_shadow_vmcs(vmx);
2715 vmcs_clear(vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs);
2716 @@ -7423,7 +7486,7 @@ static void free_nested(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
2717 vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs = NULL;
2718 }
2719 kfree(vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12);
2720 - /* Unpin physical memory we referred to in current vmcs02 */
2721 + /* Unpin physical memory we referred to in the vmcs02 */
2722 if (vmx->nested.apic_access_page) {
2723 kvm_release_page_dirty(vmx->nested.apic_access_page);
2724 vmx->nested.apic_access_page = NULL;
2725 @@ -7439,7 +7502,7 @@ static void free_nested(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
2726 vmx->nested.pi_desc = NULL;
2727 }
2728
2729 - nested_free_all_saved_vmcss(vmx);
2730 + free_loaded_vmcs(&vmx->nested.vmcs02);
2731 }
2732
2733 /* Emulate the VMXOFF instruction */
2734 @@ -7482,8 +7545,6 @@ static int handle_vmclear(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2735 vmptr + offsetof(struct vmcs12, launch_state),
2736 &zero, sizeof(zero));
2737
2738 - nested_free_vmcs02(vmx, vmptr);
2739 -
2740 nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
2741 return kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
2742 }
2743 @@ -8395,10 +8456,11 @@ static bool nested_vmx_exit_reflected(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason)
2744
2745 /*
2746 * The host physical addresses of some pages of guest memory
2747 - * are loaded into VMCS02 (e.g. L1's Virtual APIC Page). The CPU
2748 - * may write to these pages via their host physical address while
2749 - * L2 is running, bypassing any address-translation-based dirty
2750 - * tracking (e.g. EPT write protection).
2751 + * are loaded into the vmcs02 (e.g. vmcs12's Virtual APIC
2752 + * Page). The CPU may write to these pages via their host
2753 + * physical address while L2 is running, bypassing any
2754 + * address-translation-based dirty tracking (e.g. EPT write
2755 + * protection).
2756 *
2757 * Mark them dirty on every exit from L2 to prevent them from
2758 * getting out of sync with dirty tracking.
2759 @@ -8932,7 +8994,7 @@ static void vmx_set_virtual_x2apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool set)
2760 }
2761 vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, sec_exec_control);
2762
2763 - vmx_set_msr_bitmap(vcpu);
2764 + vmx_update_msr_bitmap(vcpu);
2765 }
2766
2767 static void vmx_set_apic_access_page_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, hpa_t hpa)
2768 @@ -9118,14 +9180,14 @@ static void vmx_handle_external_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2769 #endif
2770 "pushf\n\t"
2771 __ASM_SIZE(push) " $%c[cs]\n\t"
2772 - "call *%[entry]\n\t"
2773 + CALL_NOSPEC
2774 :
2775 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2776 [sp]"=&r"(tmp),
2777 #endif
2778 ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT
2779 :
2780 - [entry]"r"(entry),
2781 + THUNK_TARGET(entry),
2782 [ss]"i"(__KERNEL_DS),
2783 [cs]"i"(__KERNEL_CS)
2784 );
2785 @@ -9362,6 +9424,15 @@ static void __noclone vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2786
2787 vmx_arm_hv_timer(vcpu);
2788
2789 + /*
2790 + * If this vCPU has touched SPEC_CTRL, restore the guest's value if
2791 + * it's non-zero. Since vmentry is serialising on affected CPUs, there
2792 + * is no need to worry about the conditional branch over the wrmsr
2793 + * being speculatively taken.
2794 + */
2795 + if (vmx->spec_ctrl)
2796 + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, vmx->spec_ctrl);
2797 +
2798 vmx->__launched = vmx->loaded_vmcs->launched;
2799 asm(
2800 /* Store host registers */
2801 @@ -9480,6 +9551,27 @@ static void __noclone vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2802 #endif
2803 );
2804
2805 + /*
2806 + * We do not use IBRS in the kernel. If this vCPU has used the
2807 + * SPEC_CTRL MSR it may have left it on; save the value and
2808 + * turn it off. This is much more efficient than blindly adding
2809 + * it to the atomic save/restore list. Especially as the former
2810 + * (Saving guest MSRs on vmexit) doesn't even exist in KVM.
2811 + *
2812 + * For non-nested case:
2813 + * If the L01 MSR bitmap does not intercept the MSR, then we need to
2814 + * save it.
2815 + *
2816 + * For nested case:
2817 + * If the L02 MSR bitmap does not intercept the MSR, then we need to
2818 + * save it.
2819 + */
2820 + if (!msr_write_intercepted(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL))
2821 + rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, vmx->spec_ctrl);
2822 +
2823 + if (vmx->spec_ctrl)
2824 + wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, 0);
2825 +
2826 /* Eliminate branch target predictions from guest mode */
2827 vmexit_fill_RSB();
2828
2829 @@ -9594,6 +9686,7 @@ static struct kvm_vcpu *vmx_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id)
2830 {
2831 int err;
2832 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = kmem_cache_zalloc(kvm_vcpu_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
2833 + unsigned long *msr_bitmap;
2834 int cpu;
2835
2836 if (!vmx)
2837 @@ -9626,13 +9719,20 @@ static struct kvm_vcpu *vmx_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id)
2838 if (!vmx->guest_msrs)
2839 goto free_pml;
2840
2841 - vmx->loaded_vmcs = &vmx->vmcs01;
2842 - vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs = alloc_vmcs();
2843 - vmx->loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs = NULL;
2844 - if (!vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs)
2845 + err = alloc_loaded_vmcs(&vmx->vmcs01);
2846 + if (err < 0)
2847 goto free_msrs;
2848 - loaded_vmcs_init(vmx->loaded_vmcs);
2849
2850 + msr_bitmap = vmx->vmcs01.msr_bitmap;
2851 + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_FS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW);
2852 + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_GS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW);
2853 + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, MSR_TYPE_RW);
2854 + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, MSR_TYPE_RW);
2855 + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, MSR_TYPE_RW);
2856 + vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, MSR_TYPE_RW);
2857 + vmx->msr_bitmap_mode = 0;
2858 +
2859 + vmx->loaded_vmcs = &vmx->vmcs01;
2860 cpu = get_cpu();
2861 vmx_vcpu_load(&vmx->vcpu, cpu);
2862 vmx->vcpu.cpu = cpu;
2863 @@ -10101,10 +10201,25 @@ static inline bool nested_vmx_merge_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2864 int msr;
2865 struct page *page;
2866 unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l1;
2867 - unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l0 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msr_bitmap;
2868 + unsigned long *msr_bitmap_l0 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmcs02.msr_bitmap;
2869 + /*
2870 + * pred_cmd & spec_ctrl are trying to verify two things:
2871 + *
2872 + * 1. L0 gave a permission to L1 to actually passthrough the MSR. This
2873 + * ensures that we do not accidentally generate an L02 MSR bitmap
2874 + * from the L12 MSR bitmap that is too permissive.
2875 + * 2. That L1 or L2s have actually used the MSR. This avoids
2876 + * unnecessarily merging of the bitmap if the MSR is unused. This
2877 + * works properly because we only update the L01 MSR bitmap lazily.
2878 + * So even if L0 should pass L1 these MSRs, the L01 bitmap is only
2879 + * updated to reflect this when L1 (or its L2s) actually write to
2880 + * the MSR.
2881 + */
2882 + bool pred_cmd = msr_write_intercepted_l01(vcpu, MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD);
2883 + bool spec_ctrl = msr_write_intercepted_l01(vcpu, MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL);
2884
2885 - /* This shortcut is ok because we support only x2APIC MSRs so far. */
2886 - if (!nested_cpu_has_virt_x2apic_mode(vmcs12))
2887 + if (!nested_cpu_has_virt_x2apic_mode(vmcs12) &&
2888 + !pred_cmd && !spec_ctrl)
2889 return false;
2890
2891 page = kvm_vcpu_gpa_to_page(vcpu, vmcs12->msr_bitmap);
2892 @@ -10137,6 +10252,19 @@ static inline bool nested_vmx_merge_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2893 MSR_TYPE_W);
2894 }
2895 }
2896 +
2897 + if (spec_ctrl)
2898 + nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(
2899 + msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0,
2900 + MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL,
2901 + MSR_TYPE_R | MSR_TYPE_W);
2902 +
2903 + if (pred_cmd)
2904 + nested_vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(
2905 + msr_bitmap_l1, msr_bitmap_l0,
2906 + MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD,
2907 + MSR_TYPE_W);
2908 +
2909 kunmap(page);
2910 kvm_release_page_clean(page);
2911
2912 @@ -10678,6 +10806,9 @@ static int prepare_vmcs02(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12,
2913 if (kvm_has_tsc_control)
2914 decache_tsc_multiplier(vmx);
2915
2916 + if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
2917 + vmcs_write64(MSR_BITMAP, __pa(vmx->nested.vmcs02.msr_bitmap));
2918 +
2919 if (enable_vpid) {
2920 /*
2921 * There is no direct mapping between vpid02 and vpid12, the
2922 @@ -10894,20 +11025,15 @@ static int enter_vmx_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool from_vmentry)
2923 {
2924 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
2925 struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
2926 - struct loaded_vmcs *vmcs02;
2927 u32 msr_entry_idx;
2928 u32 exit_qual;
2929
2930 - vmcs02 = nested_get_current_vmcs02(vmx);
2931 - if (!vmcs02)
2932 - return -ENOMEM;
2933 -
2934 enter_guest_mode(vcpu);
2935
2936 if (!(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS))
2937 vmx->nested.vmcs01_debugctl = vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL);
2938
2939 - vmx_switch_vmcs(vcpu, vmcs02);
2940 + vmx_switch_vmcs(vcpu, &vmx->nested.vmcs02);
2941 vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx);
2942
2943 if (prepare_vmcs02(vcpu, vmcs12, from_vmentry, &exit_qual)) {
2944 @@ -11476,7 +11602,7 @@ static void load_vmcs12_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2945 vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, 0);
2946
2947 if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
2948 - vmx_set_msr_bitmap(vcpu);
2949 + vmx_update_msr_bitmap(vcpu);
2950
2951 if (nested_vmx_load_msr(vcpu, vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_addr,
2952 vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_count))
2953 @@ -11522,10 +11648,6 @@ static void nested_vmx_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason,
2954 vm_exit_controls_reset_shadow(vmx);
2955 vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx);
2956
2957 - /* if no vmcs02 cache requested, remove the one we used */
2958 - if (VMCS02_POOL_SIZE == 0)
2959 - nested_free_vmcs02(vmx, vmx->nested.current_vmptr);
2960 -
2961 /* Update any VMCS fields that might have changed while L2 ran */
2962 vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vmx->msr_autoload.nr);
2963 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vmx->msr_autoload.nr);
2964 diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
2965 index 8c28023a43b1..f97358423f9c 100644
2966 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
2967 +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
2968 @@ -1006,6 +1006,7 @@ static u32 msrs_to_save[] = {
2969 #endif
2970 MSR_IA32_TSC, MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA,
2971 MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS, MSR_TSC_AUX,
2972 + MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL, MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES
2973 };
2974
2975 static unsigned num_msrs_to_save;
2976 diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/Makefile b/arch/x86/lib/Makefile
2977 index d435c89875c1..d0a3170e6804 100644
2978 --- a/arch/x86/lib/Makefile
2979 +++ b/arch/x86/lib/Makefile
2980 @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ lib-$(CONFIG_RWSEM_XCHGADD_ALGORITHM) += rwsem.o
2981 lib-$(CONFIG_INSTRUCTION_DECODER) += insn.o inat.o
2982 lib-$(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) += kaslr.o
2983 lib-$(CONFIG_RETPOLINE) += retpoline.o
2984 +OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_retpoline.o :=y
2985
2986 obj-y += msr.o msr-reg.o msr-reg-export.o hweight.o
2987
2988 diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/getuser.S b/arch/x86/lib/getuser.S
2989 index c97d935a29e8..49b167f73215 100644
2990 --- a/arch/x86/lib/getuser.S
2991 +++ b/arch/x86/lib/getuser.S
2992 @@ -40,6 +40,8 @@ ENTRY(__get_user_1)
2993 mov PER_CPU_VAR(current_task), %_ASM_DX
2994 cmp TASK_addr_limit(%_ASM_DX),%_ASM_AX
2995 jae bad_get_user
2996 + sbb %_ASM_DX, %_ASM_DX /* array_index_mask_nospec() */
2997 + and %_ASM_DX, %_ASM_AX
2998 ASM_STAC
2999 1: movzbl (%_ASM_AX),%edx
3000 xor %eax,%eax
3001 @@ -54,6 +56,8 @@ ENTRY(__get_user_2)
3002 mov PER_CPU_VAR(current_task), %_ASM_DX
3003 cmp TASK_addr_limit(%_ASM_DX),%_ASM_AX
3004 jae bad_get_user
3005 + sbb %_ASM_DX, %_ASM_DX /* array_index_mask_nospec() */
3006 + and %_ASM_DX, %_ASM_AX
3007 ASM_STAC
3008 2: movzwl -1(%_ASM_AX),%edx
3009 xor %eax,%eax
3010 @@ -68,6 +72,8 @@ ENTRY(__get_user_4)
3011 mov PER_CPU_VAR(current_task), %_ASM_DX
3012 cmp TASK_addr_limit(%_ASM_DX),%_ASM_AX
3013 jae bad_get_user
3014 + sbb %_ASM_DX, %_ASM_DX /* array_index_mask_nospec() */
3015 + and %_ASM_DX, %_ASM_AX
3016 ASM_STAC
3017 3: movl -3(%_ASM_AX),%edx
3018 xor %eax,%eax
3019 @@ -83,6 +89,8 @@ ENTRY(__get_user_8)
3020 mov PER_CPU_VAR(current_task), %_ASM_DX
3021 cmp TASK_addr_limit(%_ASM_DX),%_ASM_AX
3022 jae bad_get_user
3023 + sbb %_ASM_DX, %_ASM_DX /* array_index_mask_nospec() */
3024 + and %_ASM_DX, %_ASM_AX
3025 ASM_STAC
3026 4: movq -7(%_ASM_AX),%rdx
3027 xor %eax,%eax
3028 @@ -94,6 +102,8 @@ ENTRY(__get_user_8)
3029 mov PER_CPU_VAR(current_task), %_ASM_DX
3030 cmp TASK_addr_limit(%_ASM_DX),%_ASM_AX
3031 jae bad_get_user_8
3032 + sbb %_ASM_DX, %_ASM_DX /* array_index_mask_nospec() */
3033 + and %_ASM_DX, %_ASM_AX
3034 ASM_STAC
3035 4: movl -7(%_ASM_AX),%edx
3036 5: movl -3(%_ASM_AX),%ecx
3037 diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S b/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S
3038 index dfb2ba91b670..480edc3a5e03 100644
3039 --- a/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S
3040 +++ b/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S
3041 @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
3042 #include <asm/alternative-asm.h>
3043 #include <asm/export.h>
3044 #include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
3045 +#include <asm/bitsperlong.h>
3046
3047 .macro THUNK reg
3048 .section .text.__x86.indirect_thunk
3049 @@ -36,7 +37,6 @@ GENERATE_THUNK(_ASM_DX)
3050 GENERATE_THUNK(_ASM_SI)
3051 GENERATE_THUNK(_ASM_DI)
3052 GENERATE_THUNK(_ASM_BP)
3053 -GENERATE_THUNK(_ASM_SP)
3054 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
3055 GENERATE_THUNK(r8)
3056 GENERATE_THUNK(r9)
3057 @@ -47,3 +47,58 @@ GENERATE_THUNK(r13)
3058 GENERATE_THUNK(r14)
3059 GENERATE_THUNK(r15)
3060 #endif
3061 +
3062 +/*
3063 + * Fill the CPU return stack buffer.
3064 + *
3065 + * Each entry in the RSB, if used for a speculative 'ret', contains an
3066 + * infinite 'pause; lfence; jmp' loop to capture speculative execution.
3067 + *
3068 + * This is required in various cases for retpoline and IBRS-based
3069 + * mitigations for the Spectre variant 2 vulnerability. Sometimes to
3070 + * eliminate potentially bogus entries from the RSB, and sometimes
3071 + * purely to ensure that it doesn't get empty, which on some CPUs would
3072 + * allow predictions from other (unwanted!) sources to be used.
3073 + *
3074 + * Google experimented with loop-unrolling and this turned out to be
3075 + * the optimal version - two calls, each with their own speculation
3076 + * trap should their return address end up getting used, in a loop.
3077 + */
3078 +.macro STUFF_RSB nr:req sp:req
3079 + mov $(\nr / 2), %_ASM_BX
3080 + .align 16
3081 +771:
3082 + call 772f
3083 +773: /* speculation trap */
3084 + pause
3085 + lfence
3086 + jmp 773b
3087 + .align 16
3088 +772:
3089 + call 774f
3090 +775: /* speculation trap */
3091 + pause
3092 + lfence
3093 + jmp 775b
3094 + .align 16
3095 +774:
3096 + dec %_ASM_BX
3097 + jnz 771b
3098 + add $((BITS_PER_LONG/8) * \nr), \sp
3099 +.endm
3100 +
3101 +#define RSB_FILL_LOOPS 16 /* To avoid underflow */
3102 +
3103 +ENTRY(__fill_rsb)
3104 + STUFF_RSB RSB_FILL_LOOPS, %_ASM_SP
3105 + ret
3106 +END(__fill_rsb)
3107 +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__fill_rsb)
3108 +
3109 +#define RSB_CLEAR_LOOPS 32 /* To forcibly overwrite all entries */
3110 +
3111 +ENTRY(__clear_rsb)
3112 + STUFF_RSB RSB_CLEAR_LOOPS, %_ASM_SP
3113 + ret
3114 +END(__clear_rsb)
3115 +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__clear_rsb)
3116 diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/usercopy_32.c b/arch/x86/lib/usercopy_32.c
3117 index 1b377f734e64..7add8ba06887 100644
3118 --- a/arch/x86/lib/usercopy_32.c
3119 +++ b/arch/x86/lib/usercopy_32.c
3120 @@ -331,12 +331,12 @@ do { \
3121
3122 unsigned long __copy_user_ll(void *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
3123 {
3124 - stac();
3125 + __uaccess_begin_nospec();
3126 if (movsl_is_ok(to, from, n))
3127 __copy_user(to, from, n);
3128 else
3129 n = __copy_user_intel(to, from, n);
3130 - clac();
3131 + __uaccess_end();
3132 return n;
3133 }
3134 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_user_ll);
3135 @@ -344,7 +344,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_user_ll);
3136 unsigned long __copy_from_user_ll_nocache_nozero(void *to, const void __user *from,
3137 unsigned long n)
3138 {
3139 - stac();
3140 + __uaccess_begin_nospec();
3141 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
3142 if (n > 64 && static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XMM2))
3143 n = __copy_user_intel_nocache(to, from, n);
3144 @@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ unsigned long __copy_from_user_ll_nocache_nozero(void *to, const void __user *fr
3145 #else
3146 __copy_user(to, from, n);
3147 #endif
3148 - clac();
3149 + __uaccess_end();
3150 return n;
3151 }
3152 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__copy_from_user_ll_nocache_nozero);
3153 diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c b/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
3154 index 5bfe61a5e8e3..012d02624848 100644
3155 --- a/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
3156 +++ b/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
3157 @@ -6,13 +6,14 @@
3158 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
3159 #include <linux/export.h>
3160 #include <linux/cpu.h>
3161 +#include <linux/debugfs.h>
3162
3163 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
3164 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
3165 +#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
3166 #include <asm/cache.h>
3167 #include <asm/apic.h>
3168 #include <asm/uv/uv.h>
3169 -#include <linux/debugfs.h>
3170
3171 /*
3172 * TLB flushing, formerly SMP-only
3173 @@ -247,6 +248,27 @@ void switch_mm_irqs_off(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next,
3174 } else {
3175 u16 new_asid;
3176 bool need_flush;
3177 + u64 last_ctx_id = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.last_ctx_id);
3178 +
3179 + /*
3180 + * Avoid user/user BTB poisoning by flushing the branch
3181 + * predictor when switching between processes. This stops
3182 + * one process from doing Spectre-v2 attacks on another.
3183 + *
3184 + * As an optimization, flush indirect branches only when
3185 + * switching into processes that disable dumping. This
3186 + * protects high value processes like gpg, without having
3187 + * too high performance overhead. IBPB is *expensive*!
3188 + *
3189 + * This will not flush branches when switching into kernel
3190 + * threads. It will also not flush if we switch to idle
3191 + * thread and back to the same process. It will flush if we
3192 + * switch to a different non-dumpable process.
3193 + */
3194 + if (tsk && tsk->mm &&
3195 + tsk->mm->context.ctx_id != last_ctx_id &&
3196 + get_dumpable(tsk->mm) != SUID_DUMP_USER)
3197 + indirect_branch_prediction_barrier();
3198
3199 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VMAP_STACK)) {
3200 /*
3201 @@ -292,6 +314,14 @@ void switch_mm_irqs_off(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next,
3202 trace_tlb_flush_rcuidle(TLB_FLUSH_ON_TASK_SWITCH, 0);
3203 }
3204
3205 + /*
3206 + * Record last user mm's context id, so we can avoid
3207 + * flushing branch buffer with IBPB if we switch back
3208 + * to the same user.
3209 + */
3210 + if (next != &init_mm)
3211 + this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.last_ctx_id, next->context.ctx_id);
3212 +
3213 this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm, next);
3214 this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm_asid, new_asid);
3215 }
3216 @@ -369,6 +399,7 @@ void initialize_tlbstate_and_flush(void)
3217 write_cr3(build_cr3(mm->pgd, 0));
3218
3219 /* Reinitialize tlbstate. */
3220 + this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.last_ctx_id, mm->context.ctx_id);
3221 this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm_asid, 0);
3222 this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.next_asid, 1);
3223 this_cpu_write(cpu_tlbstate.ctxs[0].ctx_id, mm->context.ctx_id);
3224 diff --git a/drivers/auxdisplay/img-ascii-lcd.c b/drivers/auxdisplay/img-ascii-lcd.c
3225 index a9020f82eea7..58403052514f 100644
3226 --- a/drivers/auxdisplay/img-ascii-lcd.c
3227 +++ b/drivers/auxdisplay/img-ascii-lcd.c
3228 @@ -443,3 +443,7 @@ static struct platform_driver img_ascii_lcd_driver = {
3229 .remove = img_ascii_lcd_remove,
3230 };
3231 module_platform_driver(img_ascii_lcd_driver);
3232 +
3233 +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Imagination Technologies ASCII LCD Display");
3234 +MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>");
3235 +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
3236 diff --git a/drivers/fpga/fpga-region.c b/drivers/fpga/fpga-region.c
3237 index d9ab7c75b14f..e0c73ceba2ed 100644
3238 --- a/drivers/fpga/fpga-region.c
3239 +++ b/drivers/fpga/fpga-region.c
3240 @@ -147,6 +147,7 @@ static struct fpga_manager *fpga_region_get_manager(struct fpga_region *region)
3241 mgr_node = of_parse_phandle(np, "fpga-mgr", 0);
3242 if (mgr_node) {
3243 mgr = of_fpga_mgr_get(mgr_node);
3244 + of_node_put(mgr_node);
3245 of_node_put(np);
3246 return mgr;
3247 }
3248 @@ -192,10 +193,13 @@ static int fpga_region_get_bridges(struct fpga_region *region,
3249 parent_br = region_np->parent;
3250
3251 /* If overlay has a list of bridges, use it. */
3252 - if (of_parse_phandle(overlay, "fpga-bridges", 0))
3253 + br = of_parse_phandle(overlay, "fpga-bridges", 0);
3254 + if (br) {
3255 + of_node_put(br);
3256 np = overlay;
3257 - else
3258 + } else {
3259 np = region_np;
3260 + }
3261
3262 for (i = 0; ; i++) {
3263 br = of_parse_phandle(np, "fpga-bridges", i);
3264 @@ -203,12 +207,15 @@ static int fpga_region_get_bridges(struct fpga_region *region,
3265 break;
3266
3267 /* If parent bridge is in list, skip it. */
3268 - if (br == parent_br)
3269 + if (br == parent_br) {
3270 + of_node_put(br);
3271 continue;
3272 + }
3273
3274 /* If node is a bridge, get it and add to list */
3275 ret = fpga_bridge_get_to_list(br, region->info,
3276 &region->bridge_list);
3277 + of_node_put(br);
3278
3279 /* If any of the bridges are in use, give up */
3280 if (ret == -EBUSY) {
3281 diff --git a/drivers/iio/accel/kxsd9-i2c.c b/drivers/iio/accel/kxsd9-i2c.c
3282 index 98fbb628d5bd..38411e1c155b 100644
3283 --- a/drivers/iio/accel/kxsd9-i2c.c
3284 +++ b/drivers/iio/accel/kxsd9-i2c.c
3285 @@ -63,3 +63,6 @@ static struct i2c_driver kxsd9_i2c_driver = {
3286 .id_table = kxsd9_i2c_id,
3287 };
3288 module_i2c_driver(kxsd9_i2c_driver);
3289 +
3290 +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
3291 +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("KXSD9 accelerometer I2C interface");
3292 diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/qcom-vadc-common.c b/drivers/iio/adc/qcom-vadc-common.c
3293 index 47d24ae5462f..fe3d7826783c 100644
3294 --- a/drivers/iio/adc/qcom-vadc-common.c
3295 +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/qcom-vadc-common.c
3296 @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
3297 #include <linux/math64.h>
3298 #include <linux/log2.h>
3299 #include <linux/err.h>
3300 +#include <linux/module.h>
3301
3302 #include "qcom-vadc-common.h"
3303
3304 @@ -229,3 +230,6 @@ int qcom_vadc_decimation_from_dt(u32 value)
3305 return __ffs64(value / VADC_DECIMATION_MIN);
3306 }
3307 EXPORT_SYMBOL(qcom_vadc_decimation_from_dt);
3308 +
3309 +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
3310 +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm ADC common functionality");
3311 diff --git a/drivers/pinctrl/pxa/pinctrl-pxa2xx.c b/drivers/pinctrl/pxa/pinctrl-pxa2xx.c
3312 index 866aa3ce1ac9..6cf0006d4c8d 100644
3313 --- a/drivers/pinctrl/pxa/pinctrl-pxa2xx.c
3314 +++ b/drivers/pinctrl/pxa/pinctrl-pxa2xx.c
3315 @@ -436,3 +436,7 @@ int pxa2xx_pinctrl_exit(struct platform_device *pdev)
3316 return 0;
3317 }
3318 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pxa2xx_pinctrl_exit);
3319 +
3320 +MODULE_AUTHOR("Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>");
3321 +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Marvell PXA2xx pinctrl driver");
3322 +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
3323 diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c b/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c
3324 index 3a14cccbd7ff..7948acf14601 100644
3325 --- a/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c
3326 +++ b/drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c
3327 @@ -987,6 +987,8 @@ static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_port *port,
3328 }
3329 } else {
3330 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
3331 + if (retval == 0)
3332 + tty_port_set_initialized(port, true);
3333 if (retval > 0)
3334 retval = 0;
3335 }
3336 diff --git a/include/linux/fdtable.h b/include/linux/fdtable.h
3337 index 1c65817673db..41615f38bcff 100644
3338 --- a/include/linux/fdtable.h
3339 +++ b/include/linux/fdtable.h
3340 @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
3341 #include <linux/compiler.h>
3342 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
3343 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
3344 +#include <linux/nospec.h>
3345 #include <linux/types.h>
3346 #include <linux/init.h>
3347 #include <linux/fs.h>
3348 @@ -82,8 +83,10 @@ static inline struct file *__fcheck_files(struct files_struct *files, unsigned i
3349 {
3350 struct fdtable *fdt = rcu_dereference_raw(files->fdt);
3351
3352 - if (fd < fdt->max_fds)
3353 + if (fd < fdt->max_fds) {
3354 + fd = array_index_nospec(fd, fdt->max_fds);
3355 return rcu_dereference_raw(fdt->fd[fd]);
3356 + }
3357 return NULL;
3358 }
3359
3360 diff --git a/include/linux/init.h b/include/linux/init.h
3361 index f38b993edacb..943139a563e3 100644
3362 --- a/include/linux/init.h
3363 +++ b/include/linux/init.h
3364 @@ -5,6 +5,13 @@
3365 #include <linux/compiler.h>
3366 #include <linux/types.h>
3367
3368 +/* Built-in __init functions needn't be compiled with retpoline */
3369 +#if defined(RETPOLINE) && !defined(MODULE)
3370 +#define __noretpoline __attribute__((indirect_branch("keep")))
3371 +#else
3372 +#define __noretpoline
3373 +#endif
3374 +
3375 /* These macros are used to mark some functions or
3376 * initialized data (doesn't apply to uninitialized data)
3377 * as `initialization' functions. The kernel can take this
3378 @@ -40,7 +47,7 @@
3379
3380 /* These are for everybody (although not all archs will actually
3381 discard it in modules) */
3382 -#define __init __section(.init.text) __cold __inittrace __latent_entropy
3383 +#define __init __section(.init.text) __cold __inittrace __latent_entropy __noretpoline
3384 #define __initdata __section(.init.data)
3385 #define __initconst __section(.init.rodata)
3386 #define __exitdata __section(.exit.data)
3387 diff --git a/include/linux/module.h b/include/linux/module.h
3388 index fe5aa3736707..b1cc541f2ddf 100644
3389 --- a/include/linux/module.h
3390 +++ b/include/linux/module.h
3391 @@ -794,6 +794,15 @@ static inline void module_bug_finalize(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr,
3392 static inline void module_bug_cleanup(struct module *mod) {}
3393 #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG */
3394
3395 +#ifdef RETPOLINE
3396 +extern bool retpoline_module_ok(bool has_retpoline);
3397 +#else
3398 +static inline bool retpoline_module_ok(bool has_retpoline)
3399 +{
3400 + return true;
3401 +}
3402 +#endif
3403 +
3404 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG
3405 static inline bool module_sig_ok(struct module *module)
3406 {
3407 diff --git a/include/linux/nospec.h b/include/linux/nospec.h
3408 new file mode 100644
3409 index 000000000000..b99bced39ac2
3410 --- /dev/null
3411 +++ b/include/linux/nospec.h
3412 @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
3413 +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3414 +// Copyright(c) 2018 Linus Torvalds. All rights reserved.
3415 +// Copyright(c) 2018 Alexei Starovoitov. All rights reserved.
3416 +// Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
3417 +
3418 +#ifndef _LINUX_NOSPEC_H
3419 +#define _LINUX_NOSPEC_H
3420 +
3421 +/**
3422 + * array_index_mask_nospec() - generate a ~0 mask when index < size, 0 otherwise
3423 + * @index: array element index
3424 + * @size: number of elements in array
3425 + *
3426 + * When @index is out of bounds (@index >= @size), the sign bit will be
3427 + * set. Extend the sign bit to all bits and invert, giving a result of
3428 + * zero for an out of bounds index, or ~0 if within bounds [0, @size).
3429 + */
3430 +#ifndef array_index_mask_nospec
3431 +static inline unsigned long array_index_mask_nospec(unsigned long index,
3432 + unsigned long size)
3433 +{
3434 + /*
3435 + * Warn developers about inappropriate array_index_nospec() usage.
3436 + *
3437 + * Even if the CPU speculates past the WARN_ONCE branch, the
3438 + * sign bit of @index is taken into account when generating the
3439 + * mask.
3440 + *
3441 + * This warning is compiled out when the compiler can infer that
3442 + * @index and @size are less than LONG_MAX.
3443 + */
3444 + if (WARN_ONCE(index > LONG_MAX || size > LONG_MAX,
3445 + "array_index_nospec() limited to range of [0, LONG_MAX]\n"))
3446 + return 0;
3447 +
3448 + /*
3449 + * Always calculate and emit the mask even if the compiler
3450 + * thinks the mask is not needed. The compiler does not take
3451 + * into account the value of @index under speculation.
3452 + */
3453 + OPTIMIZER_HIDE_VAR(index);
3454 + return ~(long)(index | (size - 1UL - index)) >> (BITS_PER_LONG - 1);
3455 +}
3456 +#endif
3457 +
3458 +/*
3459 + * array_index_nospec - sanitize an array index after a bounds check
3460 + *
3461 + * For a code sequence like:
3462 + *
3463 + * if (index < size) {
3464 + * index = array_index_nospec(index, size);
3465 + * val = array[index];
3466 + * }
3467 + *
3468 + * ...if the CPU speculates past the bounds check then
3469 + * array_index_nospec() will clamp the index within the range of [0,
3470 + * size).
3471 + */
3472 +#define array_index_nospec(index, size) \
3473 +({ \
3474 + typeof(index) _i = (index); \
3475 + typeof(size) _s = (size); \
3476 + unsigned long _mask = array_index_mask_nospec(_i, _s); \
3477 + \
3478 + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(_i) > sizeof(long)); \
3479 + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(_s) > sizeof(long)); \
3480 + \
3481 + _i &= _mask; \
3482 + _i; \
3483 +})
3484 +#endif /* _LINUX_NOSPEC_H */
3485 diff --git a/kernel/module.c b/kernel/module.c
3486 index de66ec825992..690c0651c40f 100644
3487 --- a/kernel/module.c
3488 +++ b/kernel/module.c
3489 @@ -2855,6 +2855,15 @@ static int check_modinfo_livepatch(struct module *mod, struct load_info *info)
3490 }
3491 #endif /* CONFIG_LIVEPATCH */
3492
3493 +static void check_modinfo_retpoline(struct module *mod, struct load_info *info)
3494 +{
3495 + if (retpoline_module_ok(get_modinfo(info, "retpoline")))
3496 + return;
3497 +
3498 + pr_warn("%s: loading module not compiled with retpoline compiler.\n",
3499 + mod->name);
3500 +}
3501 +
3502 /* Sets info->hdr and info->len. */
3503 static int copy_module_from_user(const void __user *umod, unsigned long len,
3504 struct load_info *info)
3505 @@ -3021,6 +3030,8 @@ static int check_modinfo(struct module *mod, struct load_info *info, int flags)
3506 add_taint_module(mod, TAINT_OOT_MODULE, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
3507 }
3508
3509 + check_modinfo_retpoline(mod, info);
3510 +
3511 if (get_modinfo(info, "staging")) {
3512 add_taint_module(mod, TAINT_CRAP, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
3513 pr_warn("%s: module is from the staging directory, the quality "
3514 diff --git a/net/wireless/nl80211.c b/net/wireless/nl80211.c
3515 index d396cb61a280..81bef0676e1d 100644
3516 --- a/net/wireless/nl80211.c
3517 +++ b/net/wireless/nl80211.c
3518 @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
3519 #include <linux/nl80211.h>
3520 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
3521 #include <linux/netlink.h>
3522 +#include <linux/nospec.h>
3523 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
3524 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
3525 #include <net/genetlink.h>
3526 @@ -2056,20 +2057,22 @@ static const struct nla_policy txq_params_policy[NL80211_TXQ_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
3527 static int parse_txq_params(struct nlattr *tb[],
3528 struct ieee80211_txq_params *txq_params)
3529 {
3530 + u8 ac;
3531 +
3532 if (!tb[NL80211_TXQ_ATTR_AC] || !tb[NL80211_TXQ_ATTR_TXOP] ||
3533 !tb[NL80211_TXQ_ATTR_CWMIN] || !tb[NL80211_TXQ_ATTR_CWMAX] ||
3534 !tb[NL80211_TXQ_ATTR_AIFS])
3535 return -EINVAL;
3536
3537 - txq_params->ac = nla_get_u8(tb[NL80211_TXQ_ATTR_AC]);
3538 + ac = nla_get_u8(tb[NL80211_TXQ_ATTR_AC]);
3539 txq_params->txop = nla_get_u16(tb[NL80211_TXQ_ATTR_TXOP]);
3540 txq_params->cwmin = nla_get_u16(tb[NL80211_TXQ_ATTR_CWMIN]);
3541 txq_params->cwmax = nla_get_u16(tb[NL80211_TXQ_ATTR_CWMAX]);
3542 txq_params->aifs = nla_get_u8(tb[NL80211_TXQ_ATTR_AIFS]);
3543
3544 - if (txq_params->ac >= NL80211_NUM_ACS)
3545 + if (ac >= NL80211_NUM_ACS)
3546 return -EINVAL;
3547 -
3548 + txq_params->ac = array_index_nospec(ac, NL80211_NUM_ACS);
3549 return 0;
3550 }
3551
3552 diff --git a/scripts/faddr2line b/scripts/faddr2line
3553 index 39e07d8574dd..7721d5b2b0c0 100755
3554 --- a/scripts/faddr2line
3555 +++ b/scripts/faddr2line
3556 @@ -44,10 +44,10 @@
3557 set -o errexit
3558 set -o nounset
3559
3560 -READELF="${CROSS_COMPILE}readelf"
3561 -ADDR2LINE="${CROSS_COMPILE}addr2line"
3562 -SIZE="${CROSS_COMPILE}size"
3563 -NM="${CROSS_COMPILE}nm"
3564 +READELF="${CROSS_COMPILE:-}readelf"
3565 +ADDR2LINE="${CROSS_COMPILE:-}addr2line"
3566 +SIZE="${CROSS_COMPILE:-}size"
3567 +NM="${CROSS_COMPILE:-}nm"
3568
3569 command -v awk >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "awk isn't installed"
3570 command -v ${READELF} >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "readelf isn't installed"
3571 diff --git a/scripts/mod/modpost.c b/scripts/mod/modpost.c
3572 index 98314b400a95..54deaa1066cf 100644
3573 --- a/scripts/mod/modpost.c
3574 +++ b/scripts/mod/modpost.c
3575 @@ -2165,6 +2165,14 @@ static void add_intree_flag(struct buffer *b, int is_intree)
3576 buf_printf(b, "\nMODULE_INFO(intree, \"Y\");\n");
3577 }
3578
3579 +/* Cannot check for assembler */
3580 +static void add_retpoline(struct buffer *b)
3581 +{
3582 + buf_printf(b, "\n#ifdef RETPOLINE\n");
3583 + buf_printf(b, "MODULE_INFO(retpoline, \"Y\");\n");
3584 + buf_printf(b, "#endif\n");
3585 +}
3586 +
3587 static void add_staging_flag(struct buffer *b, const char *name)
3588 {
3589 static const char *staging_dir = "drivers/staging";
3590 @@ -2506,6 +2514,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
3591 err |= check_modname_len(mod);
3592 add_header(&buf, mod);
3593 add_intree_flag(&buf, !external_module);
3594 + add_retpoline(&buf);
3595 add_staging_flag(&buf, mod->name);
3596 err |= add_versions(&buf, mod);
3597 add_depends(&buf, mod, modules);
3598 diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x-spi.c b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x-spi.c
3599 index 712ed6598c48..ebdf9bd5a64c 100644
3600 --- a/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x-spi.c
3601 +++ b/sound/soc/codecs/pcm512x-spi.c
3602 @@ -70,3 +70,7 @@ static struct spi_driver pcm512x_spi_driver = {
3603 };
3604
3605 module_spi_driver(pcm512x_spi_driver);
3606 +
3607 +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC PCM512x codec driver - SPI");
3608 +MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>");
3609 +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
3610 diff --git a/tools/objtool/check.c b/tools/objtool/check.c
3611 index f40d46e24bcc..9cd028aa1509 100644
3612 --- a/tools/objtool/check.c
3613 +++ b/tools/objtool/check.c
3614 @@ -543,18 +543,14 @@ static int add_call_destinations(struct objtool_file *file)
3615 dest_off = insn->offset + insn->len + insn->immediate;
3616 insn->call_dest = find_symbol_by_offset(insn->sec,
3617 dest_off);
3618 - /*
3619 - * FIXME: Thanks to retpolines, it's now considered
3620 - * normal for a function to call within itself. So
3621 - * disable this warning for now.
3622 - */
3623 -#if 0
3624 - if (!insn->call_dest) {
3625 - WARN_FUNC("can't find call dest symbol at offset 0x%lx",
3626 - insn->sec, insn->offset, dest_off);
3627 +
3628 + if (!insn->call_dest && !insn->ignore) {
3629 + WARN_FUNC("unsupported intra-function call",
3630 + insn->sec, insn->offset);
3631 + WARN("If this is a retpoline, please patch it in with alternatives and annotate it with ANNOTATE_NOSPEC_ALTERNATIVE.");
3632 return -1;
3633 }
3634 -#endif
3635 +
3636 } else if (rela->sym->type == STT_SECTION) {
3637 insn->call_dest = find_symbol_by_offset(rela->sym->sec,
3638 rela->addend+4);
3639 @@ -598,7 +594,7 @@ static int handle_group_alt(struct objtool_file *file,
3640 struct instruction *orig_insn,
3641 struct instruction **new_insn)
3642 {
3643 - struct instruction *last_orig_insn, *last_new_insn, *insn, *fake_jump;
3644 + struct instruction *last_orig_insn, *last_new_insn, *insn, *fake_jump = NULL;
3645 unsigned long dest_off;
3646
3647 last_orig_insn = NULL;
3648 @@ -614,28 +610,30 @@ static int handle_group_alt(struct objtool_file *file,
3649 last_orig_insn = insn;
3650 }
3651
3652 - if (!next_insn_same_sec(file, last_orig_insn)) {
3653 - WARN("%s: don't know how to handle alternatives at end of section",
3654 - special_alt->orig_sec->name);
3655 - return -1;
3656 - }
3657 -
3658 - fake_jump = malloc(sizeof(*fake_jump));
3659 - if (!fake_jump) {
3660 - WARN("malloc failed");
3661 - return -1;
3662 + if (next_insn_same_sec(file, last_orig_insn)) {
3663 + fake_jump = malloc(sizeof(*fake_jump));
3664 + if (!fake_jump) {
3665 + WARN("malloc failed");
3666 + return -1;
3667 + }
3668 + memset(fake_jump, 0, sizeof(*fake_jump));
3669 + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fake_jump->alts);
3670 + clear_insn_state(&fake_jump->state);
3671 +
3672 + fake_jump->sec = special_alt->new_sec;
3673 + fake_jump->offset = -1;
3674 + fake_jump->type = INSN_JUMP_UNCONDITIONAL;
3675 + fake_jump->jump_dest = list_next_entry(last_orig_insn, list);
3676 + fake_jump->ignore = true;
3677 }
3678 - memset(fake_jump, 0, sizeof(*fake_jump));
3679 - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fake_jump->alts);
3680 - clear_insn_state(&fake_jump->state);
3681 -
3682 - fake_jump->sec = special_alt->new_sec;
3683 - fake_jump->offset = -1;
3684 - fake_jump->type = INSN_JUMP_UNCONDITIONAL;
3685 - fake_jump->jump_dest = list_next_entry(last_orig_insn, list);
3686 - fake_jump->ignore = true;
3687
3688 if (!special_alt->new_len) {
3689 + if (!fake_jump) {
3690 + WARN("%s: empty alternative at end of section",
3691 + special_alt->orig_sec->name);
3692 + return -1;
3693 + }
3694 +
3695 *new_insn = fake_jump;
3696 return 0;
3697 }
3698 @@ -648,6 +646,8 @@ static int handle_group_alt(struct objtool_file *file,
3699
3700 last_new_insn = insn;
3701
3702 + insn->ignore = orig_insn->ignore_alts;
3703 +
3704 if (insn->type != INSN_JUMP_CONDITIONAL &&
3705 insn->type != INSN_JUMP_UNCONDITIONAL)
3706 continue;
3707 @@ -656,8 +656,14 @@ static int handle_group_alt(struct objtool_file *file,
3708 continue;
3709
3710 dest_off = insn->offset + insn->len + insn->immediate;
3711 - if (dest_off == special_alt->new_off + special_alt->new_len)
3712 + if (dest_off == special_alt->new_off + special_alt->new_len) {
3713 + if (!fake_jump) {
3714 + WARN("%s: alternative jump to end of section",
3715 + special_alt->orig_sec->name);
3716 + return -1;
3717 + }
3718 insn->jump_dest = fake_jump;
3719 + }
3720
3721 if (!insn->jump_dest) {
3722 WARN_FUNC("can't find alternative jump destination",
3723 @@ -672,7 +678,8 @@ static int handle_group_alt(struct objtool_file *file,
3724 return -1;
3725 }
3726
3727 - list_add(&fake_jump->list, &last_new_insn->list);
3728 + if (fake_jump)
3729 + list_add(&fake_jump->list, &last_new_insn->list);
3730
3731 return 0;
3732 }
3733 @@ -729,10 +736,6 @@ static int add_special_section_alts(struct objtool_file *file)
3734 goto out;
3735 }
3736
3737 - /* Ignore retpoline alternatives. */
3738 - if (orig_insn->ignore_alts)
3739 - continue;
3740 -
3741 new_insn = NULL;
3742 if (!special_alt->group || special_alt->new_len) {
3743 new_insn = find_insn(file, special_alt->new_sec,
3744 @@ -1089,11 +1092,11 @@ static int decode_sections(struct objtool_file *file)
3745 if (ret)
3746 return ret;
3747
3748 - ret = add_call_destinations(file);
3749 + ret = add_special_section_alts(file);
3750 if (ret)
3751 return ret;
3752
3753 - ret = add_special_section_alts(file);
3754 + ret = add_call_destinations(file);
3755 if (ret)
3756 return ret;
3757
3758 @@ -1720,10 +1723,12 @@ static int validate_branch(struct objtool_file *file, struct instruction *first,
3759
3760 insn->visited = true;
3761
3762 - list_for_each_entry(alt, &insn->alts, list) {
3763 - ret = validate_branch(file, alt->insn, state);
3764 - if (ret)
3765 - return 1;
3766 + if (!insn->ignore_alts) {
3767 + list_for_each_entry(alt, &insn->alts, list) {
3768 + ret = validate_branch(file, alt->insn, state);
3769 + if (ret)
3770 + return 1;
3771 + }
3772 }
3773
3774 switch (insn->type) {
3775 diff --git a/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c b/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c
3776 index e61fe703197b..18384d9be4e1 100644
3777 --- a/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c
3778 +++ b/tools/objtool/orc_gen.c
3779 @@ -98,6 +98,11 @@ static int create_orc_entry(struct section *u_sec, struct section *ip_relasec,
3780 struct orc_entry *orc;
3781 struct rela *rela;
3782
3783 + if (!insn_sec->sym) {
3784 + WARN("missing symbol for section %s", insn_sec->name);
3785 + return -1;
3786 + }
3787 +
3788 /* populate ORC data */
3789 orc = (struct orc_entry *)u_sec->data->d_buf + idx;
3790 memcpy(orc, o, sizeof(*orc));