diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c b/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c
index 5141d80..dde1a3f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/mmu.c
@@ -1215,6 +1215,25 @@ unsigned long xen_read_cr2_direct(void)
 	return this_cpu_read(xen_vcpu_info.arch.cr2);
 }
 
+void xen_flush_tlb_all(void)
+{
+	struct mmuext_op *op;
+	struct multicall_space mcs;
+
+	trace_xen_mmu_flush_tlb_all(0);
+
+	preempt_disable();
+
+	mcs = xen_mc_entry(sizeof(*op));
+
+	op = mcs.args;
+	op->cmd = MMUEXT_TLB_FLUSH_ALL;
+	MULTI_mmuext_op(mcs.mc, op, 1, NULL, DOMID_SELF);
+
+	xen_mc_issue(PARAVIRT_LAZY_MMU);
+
+	preempt_enable();
+}
 static void xen_flush_tlb(void)
 {
 	struct mmuext_op *op;
@@ -2366,7 +2385,7 @@ int xen_remap_domain_mfn_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 	err = 0;
 out:
 
-	flush_tlb_all();
+	xen_flush_tlb_all();
 
 	return err;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fops.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fops.c
index 5062eec..7aff5c7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fops.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fops.c
@@ -121,6 +121,8 @@ int drm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 	int minor_id = iminor(inode);
 	struct drm_minor *minor;
 	int retcode = 0;
+	int need_setup = 0;
+	struct address_space *old_mapping;
 
 	minor = idr_find(&drm_minors_idr, minor_id);
 	if (!minor)
@@ -132,23 +134,37 @@ int drm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 	if (drm_device_is_unplugged(dev))
 		return -ENODEV;
 
+	if (!dev->open_count++)
+		need_setup = 1;
+	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
+	old_mapping = dev->dev_mapping;
+	if (old_mapping == NULL)
+		dev->dev_mapping = &inode->i_data;
+	/* ihold ensures nobody can remove inode with our i_data */
+	ihold(container_of(dev->dev_mapping, struct inode, i_data));
+	inode->i_mapping = dev->dev_mapping;
+	filp->f_mapping = dev->dev_mapping;
+	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
+
 	retcode = drm_open_helper(inode, filp, dev);
-	if (!retcode) {
-		atomic_inc(&dev->counts[_DRM_STAT_OPENS]);
-		if (!dev->open_count++)
-			retcode = drm_setup(dev);
-	}
-	if (!retcode) {
-		mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
-		if (dev->dev_mapping == NULL)
-			dev->dev_mapping = &inode->i_data;
-		/* ihold ensures nobody can remove inode with our i_data */
-		ihold(container_of(dev->dev_mapping, struct inode, i_data));
-		inode->i_mapping = dev->dev_mapping;
-		filp->f_mapping = dev->dev_mapping;
-		mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
+	if (retcode)
+		goto err_undo;
+	atomic_inc(&dev->counts[_DRM_STAT_OPENS]);
+	if (need_setup) {
+		retcode = drm_setup(dev);
+		if (retcode)
+			goto err_undo;
 	}
+	return 0;
 
+err_undo:
+	mutex_lock(&dev->struct_mutex);
+	filp->f_mapping = old_mapping;
+	inode->i_mapping = old_mapping;
+	iput(container_of(dev->dev_mapping, struct inode, i_data));
+	dev->dev_mapping = old_mapping;
+	mutex_unlock(&dev->struct_mutex);
+	dev->open_count--;
 	return retcode;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_open);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_dma.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_dma.c
index 914c0df..0969a7c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_dma.c
@@ -1484,7 +1484,8 @@ int i915_driver_load(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned long flags)
 		goto put_gmch;
 	}
 
-	i915_kick_out_firmware_fb(dev_priv);
+	if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
+		i915_kick_out_firmware_fb(dev_priv);
 
 	pci_set_master(dev->pdev);
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_overlay.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_overlay.c
index 830d0dd..cf49a57 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_overlay.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_overlay.c
@@ -431,9 +431,17 @@ static int intel_overlay_off(struct intel_overlay *overlay)
 	intel_ring_emit(ring, flip_addr);
 	intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_WAIT_FOR_EVENT | MI_WAIT_FOR_OVERLAY_FLIP);
 	/* turn overlay off */
-	intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_OVERLAY_FLIP | MI_OVERLAY_OFF);
-	intel_ring_emit(ring, flip_addr);
-	intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_WAIT_FOR_EVENT | MI_WAIT_FOR_OVERLAY_FLIP);
+	if (IS_I830(dev)) {
+		/* Workaround: Don't disable the overlay fully, since otherwise
+		 * it dies on the next OVERLAY_ON cmd. */
+		intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_NOOP);
+		intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_NOOP);
+		intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_NOOP);
+	} else {
+		intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_OVERLAY_FLIP | MI_OVERLAY_OFF);
+		intel_ring_emit(ring, flip_addr);
+		intel_ring_emit(ring, MI_WAIT_FOR_EVENT | MI_WAIT_FOR_OVERLAY_FLIP);
+	}
 	intel_ring_advance(ring);
 
 	return intel_overlay_do_wait_request(overlay, request,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_sdvo.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_sdvo.c
index 123afd3..20cb52d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_sdvo.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_sdvo.c
@@ -882,6 +882,45 @@ static void intel_sdvo_dump_hdmi_buf(struct intel_sdvo *intel_sdvo)
 }
 #endif
 
+static bool intel_sdvo_write_infoframe(struct intel_sdvo *intel_sdvo,
+				       unsigned if_index, uint8_t tx_rate,
+				       uint8_t *data, unsigned length)
+{
+	uint8_t set_buf_index[2] = { if_index, 0 };
+	uint8_t hbuf_size, tmp[8];
+	int i;
+
+	if (!intel_sdvo_set_value(intel_sdvo,
+				  SDVO_CMD_SET_HBUF_INDEX,
+				  set_buf_index, 2))
+		return false;
+
+	if (!intel_sdvo_get_value(intel_sdvo, SDVO_CMD_GET_HBUF_INFO,
+				  &hbuf_size, 1))
+		return false;
+
+	/* Buffer size is 0 based, hooray! */
+	hbuf_size++;
+
+	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("writing sdvo hbuf: %i, hbuf_size %i, hbuf_size: %i\n",
+		      if_index, length, hbuf_size);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < hbuf_size; i += 8) {
+		memset(tmp, 0, 8);
+		if (i < length)
+			memcpy(tmp, data + i, min_t(unsigned, 8, length - i));
+
+		if (!intel_sdvo_set_value(intel_sdvo,
+					  SDVO_CMD_SET_HBUF_DATA,
+					  tmp, 8))
+			return false;
+	}
+
+	return intel_sdvo_set_value(intel_sdvo,
+				    SDVO_CMD_SET_HBUF_TXRATE,
+				    &tx_rate, 1);
+}
+
 static bool intel_sdvo_set_avi_infoframe(struct intel_sdvo *intel_sdvo)
 {
 	struct dip_infoframe avi_if = {
@@ -889,11 +928,7 @@ static bool intel_sdvo_set_avi_infoframe(struct intel_sdvo *intel_sdvo)
 		.ver = DIP_VERSION_AVI,
 		.len = DIP_LEN_AVI,
 	};
-	uint8_t tx_rate = SDVO_HBUF_TX_VSYNC;
-	uint8_t set_buf_index[2] = { 1, 0 };
 	uint8_t sdvo_data[4 + sizeof(avi_if.body.avi)];
-	uint64_t *data = (uint64_t *)sdvo_data;
-	unsigned i;
 
 	intel_dip_infoframe_csum(&avi_if);
 
@@ -903,22 +938,9 @@ static bool intel_sdvo_set_avi_infoframe(struct intel_sdvo *intel_sdvo)
 	sdvo_data[3] = avi_if.checksum;
 	memcpy(&sdvo_data[4], &avi_if.body, sizeof(avi_if.body.avi));
 
-	if (!intel_sdvo_set_value(intel_sdvo,
-				  SDVO_CMD_SET_HBUF_INDEX,
-				  set_buf_index, 2))
-		return false;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sdvo_data); i += 8) {
-		if (!intel_sdvo_set_value(intel_sdvo,
-					  SDVO_CMD_SET_HBUF_DATA,
-					  data, 8))
-			return false;
-		data++;
-	}
-
-	return intel_sdvo_set_value(intel_sdvo,
-				    SDVO_CMD_SET_HBUF_TXRATE,
-				    &tx_rate, 1);
+	return intel_sdvo_write_infoframe(intel_sdvo, SDVO_HBUF_INDEX_AVI_IF,
+					  SDVO_HBUF_TX_VSYNC,
+					  sdvo_data, sizeof(sdvo_data));
 }
 
 static bool intel_sdvo_set_tv_format(struct intel_sdvo *intel_sdvo)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_sdvo_regs.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_sdvo_regs.h
index 9d03014..770bdd6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_sdvo_regs.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_sdvo_regs.h
@@ -708,6 +708,8 @@ struct intel_sdvo_enhancements_arg {
 #define SDVO_CMD_SET_AUDIO_STAT		0x91
 #define SDVO_CMD_GET_AUDIO_STAT		0x92
 #define SDVO_CMD_SET_HBUF_INDEX		0x93
+  #define SDVO_HBUF_INDEX_ELD		0
+  #define SDVO_HBUF_INDEX_AVI_IF	1
 #define SDVO_CMD_GET_HBUF_INDEX		0x94
 #define SDVO_CMD_GET_HBUF_INFO		0x95
 #define SDVO_CMD_SET_HBUF_AV_SPLIT	0x96
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/evergreen_cs.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/evergreen_cs.c
index e932810..4a33cdc 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/evergreen_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/evergreen_cs.c
@@ -2725,6 +2725,9 @@ static bool evergreen_vm_reg_valid(u32 reg)
 	/* check config regs */
 	switch (reg) {
 	case GRBM_GFX_INDEX:
+	case CP_STRMOUT_CNTL:
+	case CP_COHER_CNTL:
+	case CP_COHER_SIZE:
 	case VGT_VTX_VECT_EJECT_REG:
 	case VGT_CACHE_INVALIDATION:
 	case VGT_GS_VERTEX_REUSE:
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/evergreend.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/evergreend.h
index 7934785..302af4f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/evergreend.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/evergreend.h
@@ -87,6 +87,10 @@
 
 #define	CONFIG_MEMSIZE					0x5428
 
+#define	CP_STRMOUT_CNTL					0x84FC
+
+#define	CP_COHER_CNTL					0x85F0
+#define	CP_COHER_SIZE					0x85F4
 #define	CP_COHER_BASE					0x85F8
 #define	CP_STALLED_STAT1			0x8674
 #define	CP_STALLED_STAT2			0x8678
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_legacy_encoders.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_legacy_encoders.c
index d16f50f..dd402bb 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_legacy_encoders.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_legacy_encoders.c
@@ -651,6 +651,7 @@ static enum drm_connector_status radeon_legacy_primary_dac_detect(struct drm_enc
 	tmp |= RADEON_DAC_RANGE_CNTL_PS2 | RADEON_DAC_CMP_EN;
 	WREG32(RADEON_DAC_CNTL, tmp);
 
+	tmp = dac_macro_cntl;
 	tmp &= ~(RADEON_DAC_PDWN_R |
 		 RADEON_DAC_PDWN_G |
 		 RADEON_DAC_PDWN_B);
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/si.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/si.c
index 0139e22..6ab4a90 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/si.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/si.c
@@ -2472,6 +2472,7 @@ static bool si_vm_reg_valid(u32 reg)
 	/* check config regs */
 	switch (reg) {
 	case GRBM_GFX_INDEX:
+	case CP_STRMOUT_CNTL:
 	case VGT_VTX_VECT_EJECT_REG:
 	case VGT_CACHE_INVALIDATION:
 	case VGT_ESGS_RING_SIZE:
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/sid.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/sid.h
index ef4815c..6f0083a 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/sid.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/sid.h
@@ -424,6 +424,7 @@
 #       define RDERR_INT_ENABLE                         (1 << 0)
 #       define GUI_IDLE_INT_ENABLE                      (1 << 19)
 
+#define	CP_STRMOUT_CNTL					0x84FC
 #define	SCRATCH_REG0					0x8500
 #define	SCRATCH_REG1					0x8504
 #define	SCRATCH_REG2					0x8508
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_drv.h
index fccd361..87aa5f5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_drv.h
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ udl_fb_user_fb_create(struct drm_device *dev,
 
 int udl_render_hline(struct drm_device *dev, int bpp, struct urb **urb_ptr,
 		     const char *front, char **urb_buf_ptr,
-		     u32 byte_offset, u32 byte_width,
+		     u32 byte_offset, u32 device_byte_offset, u32 byte_width,
 		     int *ident_ptr, int *sent_ptr);
 
 int udl_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file_priv,
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_fb.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_fb.c
index ce9a611..6f6ca50 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_fb.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_fb.c
@@ -114,9 +114,10 @@ static void udlfb_dpy_deferred_io(struct fb_info *info,
 	list_for_each_entry(cur, &fbdefio->pagelist, lru) {
 
 		if (udl_render_hline(dev, (ufbdev->ufb.base.bits_per_pixel / 8),
-				  &urb, (char *) info->fix.smem_start,
-				  &cmd, cur->index << PAGE_SHIFT,
-				  PAGE_SIZE, &bytes_identical, &bytes_sent))
+				     &urb, (char *) info->fix.smem_start,
+				     &cmd, cur->index << PAGE_SHIFT,
+				     cur->index << PAGE_SHIFT,
+				     PAGE_SIZE, &bytes_identical, &bytes_sent))
 			goto error;
 		bytes_rendered += PAGE_SIZE;
 	}
@@ -187,10 +188,11 @@ int udl_handle_damage(struct udl_framebuffer *fb, int x, int y,
 	for (i = y; i < y + height ; i++) {
 		const int line_offset = fb->base.pitches[0] * i;
 		const int byte_offset = line_offset + (x * bpp);
-
+		const int dev_byte_offset = (fb->base.width * bpp * i) + (x * bpp);
 		if (udl_render_hline(dev, bpp, &urb,
 				     (char *) fb->obj->vmapping,
-				     &cmd, byte_offset, width * bpp,
+				     &cmd, byte_offset, dev_byte_offset,
+				     width * bpp,
 				     &bytes_identical, &bytes_sent))
 			goto error;
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_transfer.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_transfer.c
index b9320e2..fc11344 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_transfer.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/udl/udl_transfer.c
@@ -213,11 +213,12 @@ static void udl_compress_hline16(
  */
 int udl_render_hline(struct drm_device *dev, int bpp, struct urb **urb_ptr,
 		     const char *front, char **urb_buf_ptr,
-		     u32 byte_offset, u32 byte_width,
+		     u32 byte_offset, u32 device_byte_offset,
+		     u32 byte_width,
 		     int *ident_ptr, int *sent_ptr)
 {
 	const u8 *line_start, *line_end, *next_pixel;
-	u32 base16 = 0 + (byte_offset / bpp) * 2;
+	u32 base16 = 0 + (device_byte_offset / bpp) * 2;
 	struct urb *urb = *urb_ptr;
 	u8 *cmd = *urb_buf_ptr;
 	u8 *cmd_end = (u8 *) urb->transfer_buffer + urb->transfer_buffer_length;
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_dmabuf.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_dmabuf.c
index 3fa884d..27151f7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_dmabuf.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_dmabuf.c
@@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ void vmw_bo_pin(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, bool pin)
 
 	BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&bo->reserved));
 	BUG_ON(old_mem_type != TTM_PL_VRAM &&
-	       old_mem_type != VMW_PL_FLAG_GMR);
+	       old_mem_type != VMW_PL_GMR);
 
 	pl_flags = TTM_PL_FLAG_VRAM | VMW_PL_FLAG_GMR | TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED;
 	if (pin)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_drv.c
index ba2c35d..4a04ae0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_drv.c
@@ -1099,6 +1099,11 @@ static void vmw_pm_complete(struct device *kdev)
 	struct drm_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
 	struct vmw_private *dev_priv = vmw_priv(dev);
 
+	mutex_lock(&dev_priv->hw_mutex);
+	vmw_write(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_ID, SVGA_ID_2);
+	(void) vmw_read(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_ID);
+	mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->hw_mutex);
+
 	/**
 	 * Reclaim 3d reference held by fbdev and potentially
 	 * start fifo.
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/w83627ehf.c b/drivers/hwmon/w83627ehf.c
index 1821b74..de3c7e0 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/w83627ehf.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/w83627ehf.c
@@ -2083,6 +2083,7 @@ static int __devinit w83627ehf_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	mutex_init(&data->lock);
 	mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
 	data->name = w83627ehf_device_names[sio_data->kind];
+	data->bank = 0xff;		/* Force initial bank selection */
 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data);
 
 	/* 627EHG and 627EHF have 10 voltage inputs; 627DHG and 667HG have 9 */
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc40.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc40.c
index 63209aa..eb96f16 100644
--- a/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc40.c
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc40.c
@@ -107,7 +107,6 @@ static int tsc_connect(struct serio *serio, struct serio_driver *drv)
 	__set_bit(BTN_TOUCH, input_dev->keybit);
 	input_set_abs_params(ptsc->dev, ABS_X, 0, 0x3ff, 0, 0);
 	input_set_abs_params(ptsc->dev, ABS_Y, 0, 0x3ff, 0, 0);
-	input_set_abs_params(ptsc->dev, ABS_PRESSURE, 0, 0, 0, 0);
 
 	serio_set_drvdata(serio, ptsc);
 
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
index 9a11dc3..b1facf9 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
@@ -1307,16 +1307,19 @@ static void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
 		 */
 		if ((host->flags & SDHCI_NEEDS_RETUNING) &&
 		    !(present_state & (SDHCI_DOING_WRITE | SDHCI_DOING_READ))) {
-			/* eMMC uses cmd21 while sd and sdio use cmd19 */
-			tuning_opcode = mmc->card->type == MMC_TYPE_MMC ?
-				MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200 :
-				MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK;
-			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
-			sdhci_execute_tuning(mmc, tuning_opcode);
-			spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
-
-			/* Restore original mmc_request structure */
-			host->mrq = mrq;
+			if (mmc->card) {
+				/* eMMC uses cmd21 but sd and sdio use cmd19 */
+				tuning_opcode =
+					mmc->card->type == MMC_TYPE_MMC ?
+					MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK_HS200 :
+					MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK;
+				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
+				sdhci_execute_tuning(mmc, tuning_opcode);
+				spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
+
+				/* Restore original mmc_request structure */
+				host->mrq = mrq;
+			}
 		}
 
 		if (mrq->sbc && !(host->flags & SDHCI_AUTO_CMD23))
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sh_mmcif.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sh_mmcif.c
index ba0e493..9058d21 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/sh_mmcif.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sh_mmcif.c
@@ -1464,9 +1464,9 @@ static int __devexit sh_mmcif_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
 
+	clk_disable(host->hclk);
 	mmc_free_host(host->mmc);
 	pm_runtime_put_sync(&pdev->dev);
-	clk_disable(host->hclk);
 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
 
 	return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_ethtool.c
index 56b20d1..116f0e9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_ethtool.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_ethtool.c
@@ -2673,6 +2673,9 @@ static int ixgbe_get_ts_info(struct net_device *dev,
 	case ixgbe_mac_X540:
 	case ixgbe_mac_82599EB:
 		info->so_timestamping =
+			SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE |
+			SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE |
+			SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE |
 			SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE |
 			SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_HARDWARE |
 			SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE;
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/lpc_eth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/lpc_eth.c
index 53743f7..af8b414 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/lpc_eth.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/nxp/lpc_eth.c
@@ -1524,6 +1524,7 @@ static int lpc_eth_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 				  pldat->dma_buff_base_p);
 	free_irq(ndev->irq, ndev);
 	iounmap(pldat->net_base);
+	mdiobus_unregister(pldat->mii_bus);
 	mdiobus_free(pldat->mii_bus);
 	clk_disable(pldat->clk);
 	clk_put(pldat->clk);
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c b/drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c
index fc9f578..9c382b5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c
@@ -1158,6 +1158,7 @@ netdev_tx_t usbnet_start_xmit (struct sk_buff *skb,
 		usb_anchor_urb(urb, &dev->deferred);
 		/* no use to process more packets */
 		netif_stop_queue(net);
+		usb_put_urb(urb);
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->txq.lock, flags);
 		netdev_dbg(dev->net, "Delaying transmission for resumption\n");
 		goto deferred;
@@ -1310,6 +1311,8 @@ void usbnet_disconnect (struct usb_interface *intf)
 
 	cancel_work_sync(&dev->kevent);
 
+	usb_scuttle_anchored_urbs(&dev->deferred);
+
 	if (dev->driver_info->unbind)
 		dev->driver_info->unbind (dev, intf);
 
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/xmit.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/xmit.c
index 423a9f3..88b6acc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/xmit.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/xmit.c
@@ -312,6 +312,7 @@ static struct ath_buf *ath_tx_get_buffer(struct ath_softc *sc)
 	}
 
 	bf = list_first_entry(&sc->tx.txbuf, struct ath_buf, list);
+	bf->bf_next = NULL;
 	list_del(&bf->list);
 
 	spin_unlock_bh(&sc->tx.txbuflock);
@@ -393,7 +394,7 @@ static void ath_tx_complete_aggr(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_txq *txq,
 	u16 seq_st = 0, acked_cnt = 0, txfail_cnt = 0, seq_first;
 	u32 ba[WME_BA_BMP_SIZE >> 5];
 	int isaggr, txfail, txpending, sendbar = 0, needreset = 0, nbad = 0;
-	bool rc_update = true;
+	bool rc_update = true, isba;
 	struct ieee80211_tx_rate rates[4];
 	struct ath_frame_info *fi;
 	int nframes;
@@ -437,13 +438,17 @@ static void ath_tx_complete_aggr(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_txq *txq,
 	tidno = ieee80211_get_qos_ctl(hdr)[0] & IEEE80211_QOS_CTL_TID_MASK;
 	tid = ATH_AN_2_TID(an, tidno);
 	seq_first = tid->seq_start;
+	isba = ts->ts_flags & ATH9K_TX_BA;
 
 	/*
 	 * The hardware occasionally sends a tx status for the wrong TID.
 	 * In this case, the BA status cannot be considered valid and all
 	 * subframes need to be retransmitted
+	 *
+	 * Only BlockAcks have a TID and therefore normal Acks cannot be
+	 * checked
 	 */
-	if (tidno != ts->tid)
+	if (isba && tidno != ts->tid)
 		txok = false;
 
 	isaggr = bf_isaggr(bf);
@@ -1774,6 +1779,7 @@ static void ath_tx_send_normal(struct ath_softc *sc, struct ath_txq *txq,
 	list_add_tail(&bf->list, &bf_head);
 	bf->bf_state.bf_type = 0;
 
+	bf->bf_next = NULL;
 	bf->bf_lastbf = bf;
 	ath_tx_fill_desc(sc, bf, txq, fi->framelen);
 	ath_tx_txqaddbuf(sc, txq, &bf_head, false);
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/rt2x00/rt2800lib.c b/drivers/net/wireless/rt2x00/rt2800lib.c
index b93516d..1345bdd 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/rt2x00/rt2800lib.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/rt2x00/rt2800lib.c
@@ -2395,7 +2395,7 @@ static int rt2800_get_gain_calibration_delta(struct rt2x00_dev *rt2x00dev)
 	/*
 	 * Check if temperature compensation is supported.
 	 */
-	if (tssi_bounds[4] == 0xff)
+	if (tssi_bounds[4] == 0xff || step == 0xff)
 		return 0;
 
 	/*
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target.c
index dd4fce2..6b6f50a 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target.c
@@ -3735,7 +3735,9 @@ restart:
 		 */
 		iscsit_thread_check_cpumask(conn, current, 1);
 
-		schedule_timeout_interruptible(MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
+		wait_event_interruptible(conn->queues_wq,
+					 !iscsit_conn_all_queues_empty(conn) ||
+					 ts->status == ISCSI_THREAD_SET_RESET);
 
 		if ((ts->status == ISCSI_THREAD_SET_RESET) ||
 		     signal_pending(current))
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_core.h b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_core.h
index a90294f..1d63d56 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_core.h
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_core.h
@@ -486,6 +486,7 @@ struct iscsi_tmr_req {
 };
 
 struct iscsi_conn {
+	wait_queue_head_t	queues_wq;
 	/* Authentication Successful for this connection */
 	u8			auth_complete;
 	/* State connection is currently in */
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_login.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_login.c
index 6aba439..7b643ab 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_login.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_login.c
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ extern spinlock_t sess_idr_lock;
 
 static int iscsi_login_init_conn(struct iscsi_conn *conn)
 {
+	init_waitqueue_head(&conn->queues_wq);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->conn_list);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->conn_cmd_list);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&conn->immed_queue_list);
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_util.c b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_util.c
index b42cdeb..552f45a 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_util.c
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_util.c
@@ -488,7 +488,7 @@ void iscsit_add_cmd_to_immediate_queue(
 	atomic_set(&conn->check_immediate_queue, 1);
 	spin_unlock_bh(&conn->immed_queue_lock);
 
-	wake_up_process(conn->thread_set->tx_thread);
+	wake_up(&conn->queues_wq);
 }
 
 struct iscsi_queue_req *iscsit_get_cmd_from_immediate_queue(struct iscsi_conn *conn)
@@ -562,7 +562,7 @@ void iscsit_add_cmd_to_response_queue(
 	atomic_inc(&cmd->response_queue_count);
 	spin_unlock_bh(&conn->response_queue_lock);
 
-	wake_up_process(conn->thread_set->tx_thread);
+	wake_up(&conn->queues_wq);
 }
 
 struct iscsi_queue_req *iscsit_get_cmd_from_response_queue(struct iscsi_conn *conn)
@@ -616,6 +616,24 @@ static void iscsit_remove_cmd_from_response_queue(
 	}
 }
 
+bool iscsit_conn_all_queues_empty(struct iscsi_conn *conn)
+{
+	bool empty;
+
+	spin_lock_bh(&conn->immed_queue_lock);
+	empty = list_empty(&conn->immed_queue_list);
+	spin_unlock_bh(&conn->immed_queue_lock);
+
+	if (!empty)
+		return empty;
+
+	spin_lock_bh(&conn->response_queue_lock);
+	empty = list_empty(&conn->response_queue_list);
+	spin_unlock_bh(&conn->response_queue_lock);
+
+	return empty;
+}
+
 void iscsit_free_queue_reqs_for_conn(struct iscsi_conn *conn)
 {
 	struct iscsi_queue_req *qr, *qr_tmp;
diff --git a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_util.h b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_util.h
index e1c729b..2ff9bbc 100644
--- a/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_util.h
+++ b/drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_util.h
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ extern struct iscsi_queue_req *iscsit_get_cmd_from_immediate_queue(struct iscsi_
 extern void iscsit_add_cmd_to_response_queue(struct iscsi_cmd *, struct iscsi_conn *, u8);
 extern struct iscsi_queue_req *iscsit_get_cmd_from_response_queue(struct iscsi_conn *);
 extern void iscsit_remove_cmd_from_tx_queues(struct iscsi_cmd *, struct iscsi_conn *);
+extern bool iscsit_conn_all_queues_empty(struct iscsi_conn *);
 extern void iscsit_free_queue_reqs_for_conn(struct iscsi_conn *);
 extern void iscsit_release_cmd(struct iscsi_cmd *);
 extern void iscsit_free_cmd(struct iscsi_cmd *);
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_configfs.c b/drivers/target/target_core_configfs.c
index 06aca11..ac0b69f 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_configfs.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_configfs.c
@@ -3214,7 +3214,8 @@ static int __init target_core_init_configfs(void)
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto out;
 
-	if (core_dev_setup_virtual_lun0() < 0)
+	ret = core_dev_setup_virtual_lun0();
+	if (ret < 0)
 		goto out;
 
 	return 0;
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_device.c b/drivers/target/target_core_device.c
index 9fc9a60..68d4c10 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_device.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_device.c
@@ -850,20 +850,20 @@ int se_dev_check_shutdown(struct se_device *dev)
 
 static u32 se_dev_align_max_sectors(u32 max_sectors, u32 block_size)
 {
-	u32 tmp, aligned_max_sectors;
+	u32 aligned_max_sectors;
+	u32 alignment;
 	/*
 	 * Limit max_sectors to a PAGE_SIZE aligned value for modern
 	 * transport_allocate_data_tasks() operation.
 	 */
-	tmp = rounddown((max_sectors * block_size), PAGE_SIZE);
-	aligned_max_sectors = (tmp / block_size);
-	if (max_sectors != aligned_max_sectors) {
-		printk(KERN_INFO "Rounding down aligned max_sectors from %u"
-				" to %u\n", max_sectors, aligned_max_sectors);
-		return aligned_max_sectors;
-	}
+	alignment = max(1ul, PAGE_SIZE / block_size);
+	aligned_max_sectors = rounddown(max_sectors, alignment);
+
+	if (max_sectors != aligned_max_sectors)
+		pr_info("Rounding down aligned max_sectors from %u to %u\n",
+			max_sectors, aligned_max_sectors);
 
-	return max_sectors;
+	return aligned_max_sectors;
 }
 
 void se_dev_set_default_attribs(
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_spc.c b/drivers/target/target_core_spc.c
index 9229bd9..6fd434d 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_spc.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_spc.c
@@ -605,6 +605,8 @@ static int spc_emulate_inquiry(struct se_cmd *cmd)
 	unsigned char buf[SE_INQUIRY_BUF];
 	int p, ret;
 
+	memset(buf, 0, SE_INQUIRY_BUF);
+
 	if (dev == tpg->tpg_virt_lun0.lun_se_dev)
 		buf[0] = 0x3f; /* Not connected */
 	else
diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_tmr.c b/drivers/target/target_core_tmr.c
index 1c59a3c..be75c43 100644
--- a/drivers/target/target_core_tmr.c
+++ b/drivers/target/target_core_tmr.c
@@ -140,15 +140,15 @@ void core_tmr_abort_task(
 		printk("ABORT_TASK: Found referenced %s task_tag: %u\n",
 			se_cmd->se_tfo->get_fabric_name(), ref_tag);
 
-		spin_lock_irq(&se_cmd->t_state_lock);
+		spin_lock(&se_cmd->t_state_lock);
 		if (se_cmd->transport_state & CMD_T_COMPLETE) {
 			printk("ABORT_TASK: ref_tag: %u already complete, skipping\n", ref_tag);
-			spin_unlock_irq(&se_cmd->t_state_lock);
+			spin_unlock(&se_cmd->t_state_lock);
 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&se_sess->sess_cmd_lock, flags);
 			goto out;
 		}
 		se_cmd->transport_state |= CMD_T_ABORTED;
-		spin_unlock_irq(&se_cmd->t_state_lock);
+		spin_unlock(&se_cmd->t_state_lock);
 
 		list_del_init(&se_cmd->se_cmd_list);
 		kref_get(&se_cmd->cmd_kref);
diff --git a/drivers/xen/gntdev.c b/drivers/xen/gntdev.c
index 7f12416..9a113b7 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/gntdev.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/gntdev.c
@@ -105,6 +105,21 @@ static void gntdev_print_maps(struct gntdev_priv *priv,
 #endif
 }
 
+static void gntdev_free_map(struct grant_map *map)
+{
+	if (map == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	if (map->pages)
+		free_xenballooned_pages(map->count, map->pages);
+	kfree(map->pages);
+	kfree(map->grants);
+	kfree(map->map_ops);
+	kfree(map->unmap_ops);
+	kfree(map->kmap_ops);
+	kfree(map);
+}
+
 static struct grant_map *gntdev_alloc_map(struct gntdev_priv *priv, int count)
 {
 	struct grant_map *add;
@@ -142,12 +157,7 @@ static struct grant_map *gntdev_alloc_map(struct gntdev_priv *priv, int count)
 	return add;
 
 err:
-	kfree(add->pages);
-	kfree(add->grants);
-	kfree(add->map_ops);
-	kfree(add->unmap_ops);
-	kfree(add->kmap_ops);
-	kfree(add);
+	gntdev_free_map(add);
 	return NULL;
 }
 
@@ -198,17 +208,9 @@ static void gntdev_put_map(struct grant_map *map)
 		evtchn_put(map->notify.event);
 	}
 
-	if (map->pages) {
-		if (!use_ptemod)
-			unmap_grant_pages(map, 0, map->count);
-
-		free_xenballooned_pages(map->count, map->pages);
-	}
-	kfree(map->pages);
-	kfree(map->grants);
-	kfree(map->map_ops);
-	kfree(map->unmap_ops);
-	kfree(map);
+	if (map->pages && !use_ptemod)
+		unmap_grant_pages(map, 0, map->count);
+	gntdev_free_map(map);
 }
 
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
diff --git a/fs/gfs2/lops.c b/fs/gfs2/lops.c
index 8ff95a2..0967d0c 100644
--- a/fs/gfs2/lops.c
+++ b/fs/gfs2/lops.c
@@ -393,12 +393,10 @@ static void buf_lo_add(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_bufdata *bd)
 	struct gfs2_meta_header *mh;
 	struct gfs2_trans *tr;
 
-	lock_buffer(bd->bd_bh);
-	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
 	tr = current->journal_info;
 	tr->tr_touched = 1;
 	if (!list_empty(&bd->bd_list))
-		goto out;
+		return;
 	set_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &bd->bd_gl->gl_flags);
 	set_bit(GLF_DIRTY, &bd->bd_gl->gl_flags);
 	mh = (struct gfs2_meta_header *)bd->bd_bh->b_data;
@@ -414,9 +412,6 @@ static void buf_lo_add(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_bufdata *bd)
 	sdp->sd_log_num_buf++;
 	list_add(&bd->bd_list, &sdp->sd_log_le_buf);
 	tr->tr_num_buf_new++;
-out:
-	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
-	unlock_buffer(bd->bd_bh);
 }
 
 static void gfs2_check_magic(struct buffer_head *bh)
@@ -777,12 +772,10 @@ static void databuf_lo_add(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_bufdata *bd)
 	struct address_space *mapping = bd->bd_bh->b_page->mapping;
 	struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(mapping->host);
 
-	lock_buffer(bd->bd_bh);
-	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
 	if (tr)
 		tr->tr_touched = 1;
 	if (!list_empty(&bd->bd_list))
-		goto out;
+		return;
 	set_bit(GLF_LFLUSH, &bd->bd_gl->gl_flags);
 	set_bit(GLF_DIRTY, &bd->bd_gl->gl_flags);
 	if (gfs2_is_jdata(ip)) {
@@ -793,9 +786,6 @@ static void databuf_lo_add(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_bufdata *bd)
 	} else {
 		list_add_tail(&bd->bd_list, &sdp->sd_log_le_ordered);
 	}
-out:
-	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
-	unlock_buffer(bd->bd_bh);
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/fs/gfs2/trans.c b/fs/gfs2/trans.c
index adbd278..4136270 100644
--- a/fs/gfs2/trans.c
+++ b/fs/gfs2/trans.c
@@ -155,14 +155,22 @@ void gfs2_trans_add_bh(struct gfs2_glock *gl, struct buffer_head *bh, int meta)
 	struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = gl->gl_sbd;
 	struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
 
+	lock_buffer(bh);
+	gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
 	bd = bh->b_private;
 	if (bd)
 		gfs2_assert(sdp, bd->bd_gl == gl);
 	else {
+		gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
+		unlock_buffer(bh);
 		gfs2_attach_bufdata(gl, bh, meta);
 		bd = bh->b_private;
+		lock_buffer(bh);
+		gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
 	}
 	lops_add(sdp, bd);
+	gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
+	unlock_buffer(bh);
 }
 
 void gfs2_trans_add_revoke(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_bufdata *bd)
diff --git a/fs/nfs/dns_resolve.c b/fs/nfs/dns_resolve.c
index 31c26c4..ca4b11e 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/dns_resolve.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/dns_resolve.c
@@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ static int nfs_dns_parse(struct cache_detail *cd, char *buf, int buflen)
 {
 	char buf1[NFS_DNS_HOSTNAME_MAXLEN+1];
 	struct nfs_dns_ent key, *item;
-	unsigned long ttl;
+	unsigned int ttl;
 	ssize_t len;
 	int ret = -EINVAL;
 
@@ -240,7 +240,8 @@ static int nfs_dns_parse(struct cache_detail *cd, char *buf, int buflen)
 	key.namelen = len;
 	memset(&key.h, 0, sizeof(key.h));
 
-	ttl = get_expiry(&buf);
+	if (get_uint(&buf, &ttl) < 0)
+		goto out;
 	if (ttl == 0)
 		goto out;
 	key.h.expiry_time = ttl + seconds_since_boot();
diff --git a/fs/nfs/internal.h b/fs/nfs/internal.h
index 31fdb03..e794dee 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/internal.h
+++ b/fs/nfs/internal.h
@@ -353,8 +353,9 @@ extern void nfs_sb_active(struct super_block *sb);
 extern void nfs_sb_deactive(struct super_block *sb);
 
 /* namespace.c */
+#define NFS_PATH_CANONICAL 1
 extern char *nfs_path(char **p, struct dentry *dentry,
-		      char *buffer, ssize_t buflen);
+		      char *buffer, ssize_t buflen, unsigned flags);
 extern struct vfsmount *nfs_d_automount(struct path *path);
 struct vfsmount *nfs_submount(struct nfs_server *, struct dentry *,
 			      struct nfs_fh *, struct nfs_fattr *);
@@ -491,7 +492,7 @@ static inline char *nfs_devname(struct dentry *dentry,
 				char *buffer, ssize_t buflen)
 {
 	char *dummy;
-	return nfs_path(&dummy, dentry, buffer, buflen);
+	return nfs_path(&dummy, dentry, buffer, buflen, NFS_PATH_CANONICAL);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c b/fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c
index 8e65c7f..015f71f 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/mount_clnt.c
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ int nfs_mount(struct nfs_mount_request *info)
 	else
 		msg.rpc_proc = &mnt_clnt->cl_procinfo[MOUNTPROC_MNT];
 
-	status = rpc_call_sync(mnt_clnt, &msg, 0);
+	status = rpc_call_sync(mnt_clnt, &msg, RPC_TASK_SOFT|RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT);
 	rpc_shutdown_client(mnt_clnt);
 
 	if (status < 0)
diff --git a/fs/nfs/namespace.c b/fs/nfs/namespace.c
index 6559253..dd057bc 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/namespace.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/namespace.c
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ int nfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout = 500 * HZ;
  * @dentry - pointer to dentry
  * @buffer - result buffer
  * @buflen - length of buffer
+ * @flags - options (see below)
  *
  * Helper function for constructing the server pathname
  * by arbitrary hashed dentry.
@@ -40,8 +41,14 @@ int nfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout = 500 * HZ;
  * This is mainly for use in figuring out the path on the
  * server side when automounting on top of an existing partition
  * and in generating /proc/mounts and friends.
+ *
+ * Supported flags:
+ * NFS_PATH_CANONICAL: ensure there is exactly one slash after
+ *		       the original device (export) name
+ *		       (if unset, the original name is returned verbatim)
  */
-char *nfs_path(char **p, struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, ssize_t buflen)
+char *nfs_path(char **p, struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, ssize_t buflen,
+	       unsigned flags)
 {
 	char *end;
 	int namelen;
@@ -74,7 +81,7 @@ rename_retry:
 		rcu_read_unlock();
 		goto rename_retry;
 	}
-	if (*end != '/') {
+	if ((flags & NFS_PATH_CANONICAL) && *end != '/') {
 		if (--buflen < 0) {
 			spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
 			rcu_read_unlock();
@@ -91,9 +98,11 @@ rename_retry:
 		return end;
 	}
 	namelen = strlen(base);
-	/* Strip off excess slashes in base string */
-	while (namelen > 0 && base[namelen - 1] == '/')
-		namelen--;
+	if (flags & NFS_PATH_CANONICAL) {
+		/* Strip off excess slashes in base string */
+		while (namelen > 0 && base[namelen - 1] == '/')
+			namelen--;
+	}
 	buflen -= namelen;
 	if (buflen < 0) {
 		spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4namespace.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4namespace.c
index 017b4b0..c077b25 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs4namespace.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4namespace.c
@@ -81,7 +81,8 @@ static char *nfs_path_component(const char *nfspath, const char *end)
 static char *nfs4_path(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, ssize_t buflen)
 {
 	char *limit;
-	char *path = nfs_path(&limit, dentry, buffer, buflen);
+	char *path = nfs_path(&limit, dentry, buffer, buflen,
+			      NFS_PATH_CANONICAL);
 	if (!IS_ERR(path)) {
 		char *path_component = nfs_path_component(path, limit);
 		if (path_component)
diff --git a/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c b/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
index d5a0cf1..7bff871 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c
@@ -331,8 +331,7 @@ static int nfs4_handle_exception(struct nfs_server *server, int errorcode, struc
 			dprintk("%s ERROR: %d Reset session\n", __func__,
 				errorcode);
 			nfs4_schedule_session_recovery(clp->cl_session, errorcode);
-			exception->retry = 1;
-			break;
+			goto wait_on_recovery;
 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4_1) */
 		case -NFS4ERR_FILE_OPEN:
 			if (exception->timeout > HZ) {
@@ -1499,9 +1498,11 @@ static void nfs4_open_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
 	data->timestamp = jiffies;
 	if (nfs4_setup_sequence(data->o_arg.server,
 				&data->o_arg.seq_args,
-				&data->o_res.seq_res, task))
-		return;
-	rpc_call_start(task);
+				&data->o_res.seq_res,
+				task) != 0)
+		nfs_release_seqid(data->o_arg.seqid);
+	else
+		rpc_call_start(task);
 	return;
 unlock_no_action:
 	rcu_read_unlock();
@@ -2182,9 +2183,10 @@ static void nfs4_close_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
 	if (nfs4_setup_sequence(NFS_SERVER(calldata->inode),
 				&calldata->arg.seq_args,
 				&calldata->res.seq_res,
-				task))
-		goto out;
-	rpc_call_start(task);
+				task) != 0)
+		nfs_release_seqid(calldata->arg.seqid);
+	else
+		rpc_call_start(task);
 out:
 	dprintk("%s: done!\n", __func__);
 }
@@ -4390,6 +4392,7 @@ static void nfs4_locku_done(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
 			if (nfs4_async_handle_error(task, calldata->server, NULL) == -EAGAIN)
 				rpc_restart_call_prepare(task);
 	}
+	nfs_release_seqid(calldata->arg.seqid);
 }
 
 static void nfs4_locku_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
@@ -4406,9 +4409,11 @@ static void nfs4_locku_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *data)
 	calldata->timestamp = jiffies;
 	if (nfs4_setup_sequence(calldata->server,
 				&calldata->arg.seq_args,
-				&calldata->res.seq_res, task))
-		return;
-	rpc_call_start(task);
+				&calldata->res.seq_res,
+				task) != 0)
+		nfs_release_seqid(calldata->arg.seqid);
+	else
+		rpc_call_start(task);
 }
 
 static const struct rpc_call_ops nfs4_locku_ops = {
@@ -4553,7 +4558,7 @@ static void nfs4_lock_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
 	/* Do we need to do an open_to_lock_owner? */
 	if (!(data->arg.lock_seqid->sequence->flags & NFS_SEQID_CONFIRMED)) {
 		if (nfs_wait_on_sequence(data->arg.open_seqid, task) != 0)
-			return;
+			goto out_release_lock_seqid;
 		data->arg.open_stateid = &state->stateid;
 		data->arg.new_lock_owner = 1;
 		data->res.open_seqid = data->arg.open_seqid;
@@ -4562,10 +4567,15 @@ static void nfs4_lock_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
 	data->timestamp = jiffies;
 	if (nfs4_setup_sequence(data->server,
 				&data->arg.seq_args,
-				&data->res.seq_res, task))
+				&data->res.seq_res,
+				task) == 0) {
+		rpc_call_start(task);
 		return;
-	rpc_call_start(task);
-	dprintk("%s: done!, ret = %d\n", __func__, data->rpc_status);
+	}
+	nfs_release_seqid(data->arg.open_seqid);
+out_release_lock_seqid:
+	nfs_release_seqid(data->arg.lock_seqid);
+	dprintk("%s: done!, ret = %d\n", __func__, task->tk_status);
 }
 
 static void nfs4_recover_lock_prepare(struct rpc_task *task, void *calldata)
diff --git a/fs/nfs/super.c b/fs/nfs/super.c
index b8eda70..d8d7396 100644
--- a/fs/nfs/super.c
+++ b/fs/nfs/super.c
@@ -765,7 +765,7 @@ int nfs_show_devname(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
 	int err = 0;
 	if (!page)
 		return -ENOMEM;
-	devname = nfs_path(&dummy, root, page, PAGE_SIZE);
+	devname = nfs_path(&dummy, root, page, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
 	if (IS_ERR(devname))
 		err = PTR_ERR(devname);
 	else
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item.c
index a8d0ed9..becf4a9 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_buf_item.c
@@ -526,7 +526,25 @@ xfs_buf_item_unpin(
 		}
 		xfs_buf_relse(bp);
 	} else if (freed && remove) {
+		/*
+		 * There are currently two references to the buffer - the active
+		 * LRU reference and the buf log item. What we are about to do
+		 * here - simulate a failed IO completion - requires 3
+		 * references.
+		 *
+		 * The LRU reference is removed by the xfs_buf_stale() call. The
+		 * buf item reference is removed by the xfs_buf_iodone()
+		 * callback that is run by xfs_buf_do_callbacks() during ioend
+		 * processing (via the bp->b_iodone callback), and then finally
+		 * the ioend processing will drop the IO reference if the buffer
+		 * is marked XBF_ASYNC.
+		 *
+		 * Hence we need to take an additional reference here so that IO
+		 * completion processing doesn't free the buffer prematurely.
+		 */
 		xfs_buf_lock(bp);
+		xfs_buf_hold(bp);
+		bp->b_flags |= XBF_ASYNC;
 		xfs_buf_ioerror(bp, EIO);
 		XFS_BUF_UNDONE(bp);
 		xfs_buf_stale(bp);
diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c
index 5da3ace..d308749 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_log_recover.c
@@ -3541,7 +3541,7 @@ xlog_do_recovery_pass(
 				 *   - order is important.
 				 */
 				error = xlog_bread_offset(log, 0,
-						bblks - split_bblks, hbp,
+						bblks - split_bblks, dbp,
 						offset + BBTOB(split_bblks));
 				if (error)
 					goto bread_err2;
diff --git a/include/net/cfg80211.h b/include/net/cfg80211.h
index f10553c..fb5204b 100644
--- a/include/net/cfg80211.h
+++ b/include/net/cfg80211.h
@@ -2633,6 +2633,15 @@ unsigned int ieee80211_get_hdrlen_from_skb(const struct sk_buff *skb);
 unsigned int __attribute_const__ ieee80211_hdrlen(__le16 fc);
 
 /**
+ * ieee80211_get_mesh_hdrlen - get mesh extension header length
+ * @meshhdr: the mesh extension header, only the flags field
+ *	(first byte) will be accessed
+ * Returns the length of the extension header, which is always at
+ * least 6 bytes and at most 18 if address 5 and 6 are present.
+ */
+unsigned int ieee80211_get_mesh_hdrlen(struct ieee80211s_hdr *meshhdr);
+
+/**
  * DOC: Data path helpers
  *
  * In addition to generic utilities, cfg80211 also offers
diff --git a/include/sound/core.h b/include/sound/core.h
index bc05668..93896ad 100644
--- a/include/sound/core.h
+++ b/include/sound/core.h
@@ -132,6 +132,7 @@ struct snd_card {
 	int shutdown;			/* this card is going down */
 	int free_on_last_close;		/* free in context of file_release */
 	wait_queue_head_t shutdown_sleep;
+	atomic_t refcount;		/* refcount for disconnection */
 	struct device *dev;		/* device assigned to this card */
 	struct device *card_dev;	/* cardX object for sysfs */
 
@@ -189,6 +190,7 @@ struct snd_minor {
 	const struct file_operations *f_ops;	/* file operations */
 	void *private_data;		/* private data for f_ops->open */
 	struct device *dev;		/* device for sysfs */
+	struct snd_card *card_ptr;	/* assigned card instance */
 };
 
 /* return a device pointer linked to each sound device as a parent */
@@ -295,6 +297,7 @@ int snd_card_info_done(void);
 int snd_component_add(struct snd_card *card, const char *component);
 int snd_card_file_add(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);
 int snd_card_file_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file);
+void snd_card_unref(struct snd_card *card);
 
 #define snd_card_set_dev(card, devptr) ((card)->dev = (devptr))
 
diff --git a/include/trace/events/xen.h b/include/trace/events/xen.h
index 15ba03b..d06b6da 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/xen.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/xen.h
@@ -377,6 +377,14 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(xen_mmu_pgd,
 DEFINE_XEN_MMU_PGD_EVENT(xen_mmu_pgd_pin);
 DEFINE_XEN_MMU_PGD_EVENT(xen_mmu_pgd_unpin);
 
+TRACE_EVENT(xen_mmu_flush_tlb_all,
+	    TP_PROTO(int x),
+	    TP_ARGS(x),
+	    TP_STRUCT__entry(__array(char, x, 0)),
+	    TP_fast_assign((void)x),
+	    TP_printk("%s", "")
+	);
+
 TRACE_EVENT(xen_mmu_flush_tlb,
 	    TP_PROTO(int x),
 	    TP_ARGS(x),
diff --git a/kernel/futex.c b/kernel/futex.c
index 3717e7b..20ef219 100644
--- a/kernel/futex.c
+++ b/kernel/futex.c
@@ -716,7 +716,7 @@ static int futex_lock_pi_atomic(u32 __user *uaddr, struct futex_hash_bucket *hb,
 				struct futex_pi_state **ps,
 				struct task_struct *task, int set_waiters)
 {
-	int lock_taken, ret, ownerdied = 0;
+	int lock_taken, ret, force_take = 0;
 	u32 uval, newval, curval, vpid = task_pid_vnr(task);
 
 retry:
@@ -755,17 +755,15 @@ retry:
 	newval = curval | FUTEX_WAITERS;
 
 	/*
-	 * There are two cases, where a futex might have no owner (the
-	 * owner TID is 0): OWNER_DIED. We take over the futex in this
-	 * case. We also do an unconditional take over, when the owner
-	 * of the futex died.
-	 *
-	 * This is safe as we are protected by the hash bucket lock !
+	 * Should we force take the futex? See below.
 	 */
-	if (unlikely(ownerdied || !(curval & FUTEX_TID_MASK))) {
-		/* Keep the OWNER_DIED bit */
+	if (unlikely(force_take)) {
+		/*
+		 * Keep the OWNER_DIED and the WAITERS bit and set the
+		 * new TID value.
+		 */
 		newval = (curval & ~FUTEX_TID_MASK) | vpid;
-		ownerdied = 0;
+		force_take = 0;
 		lock_taken = 1;
 	}
 
@@ -775,7 +773,7 @@ retry:
 		goto retry;
 
 	/*
-	 * We took the lock due to owner died take over.
+	 * We took the lock due to forced take over.
 	 */
 	if (unlikely(lock_taken))
 		return 1;
@@ -790,20 +788,25 @@ retry:
 		switch (ret) {
 		case -ESRCH:
 			/*
-			 * No owner found for this futex. Check if the
-			 * OWNER_DIED bit is set to figure out whether
-			 * this is a robust futex or not.
+			 * We failed to find an owner for this
+			 * futex. So we have no pi_state to block
+			 * on. This can happen in two cases:
+			 *
+			 * 1) The owner died
+			 * 2) A stale FUTEX_WAITERS bit
+			 *
+			 * Re-read the futex value.
 			 */
 			if (get_futex_value_locked(&curval, uaddr))
 				return -EFAULT;
 
 			/*
-			 * We simply start over in case of a robust
-			 * futex. The code above will take the futex
-			 * and return happy.
+			 * If the owner died or we have a stale
+			 * WAITERS bit the owner TID in the user space
+			 * futex is 0.
 			 */
-			if (curval & FUTEX_OWNER_DIED) {
-				ownerdied = 1;
+			if (!(curval & FUTEX_TID_MASK)) {
+				force_take = 1;
 				goto retry;
 			}
 		default:
diff --git a/net/batman-adv/bridge_loop_avoidance.c b/net/batman-adv/bridge_loop_avoidance.c
index 6705d35..e7b5777 100644
--- a/net/batman-adv/bridge_loop_avoidance.c
+++ b/net/batman-adv/bridge_loop_avoidance.c
@@ -1205,8 +1205,8 @@ int batadv_bla_init(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
 /**
  * batadv_bla_check_bcast_duplist
  * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
- * @bcast_packet: originator mac address
- * @hdr_size: maximum length of the frame
+ * @bcast_packet: encapsulated broadcast frame plus batman header
+ * @bcast_packet_len: length of encapsulated broadcast frame plus batman header
  *
  * check if it is on our broadcast list. Another gateway might
  * have sent the same packet because it is connected to the same backbone,
@@ -1219,14 +1219,14 @@ int batadv_bla_init(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv)
  */
 int batadv_bla_check_bcast_duplist(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
 				   struct batadv_bcast_packet *bcast_packet,
-				   int hdr_size)
+				   int bcast_packet_len)
 {
 	int i, length, curr;
 	uint8_t *content;
 	uint16_t crc;
 	struct batadv_bcast_duplist_entry *entry;
 
-	length = hdr_size - sizeof(*bcast_packet);
+	length = bcast_packet_len - sizeof(*bcast_packet);
 	content = (uint8_t *)bcast_packet;
 	content += sizeof(*bcast_packet);
 
diff --git a/net/batman-adv/routing.c b/net/batman-adv/routing.c
index bc2b88b..f861b7c 100644
--- a/net/batman-adv/routing.c
+++ b/net/batman-adv/routing.c
@@ -1136,8 +1136,14 @@ int batadv_recv_bcast_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
 
 	spin_unlock_bh(&orig_node->bcast_seqno_lock);
 
+	/* keep skb linear for crc calculation */
+	if (skb_linearize(skb) < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	bcast_packet = (struct batadv_bcast_packet *)skb->data;
+
 	/* check whether this has been sent by another originator before */
-	if (batadv_bla_check_bcast_duplist(bat_priv, bcast_packet, hdr_size))
+	if (batadv_bla_check_bcast_duplist(bat_priv, bcast_packet, skb->len))
 		goto out;
 
 	/* rebroadcast packet */
diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c
index 2fb9f59..aed87a4 100644
--- a/net/core/dev.c
+++ b/net/core/dev.c
@@ -1644,7 +1644,7 @@ static inline int deliver_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
 
 static inline bool skb_loop_sk(struct packet_type *ptype, struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
-	if (ptype->af_packet_priv == NULL)
+	if (!ptype->af_packet_priv || !skb->sk)
 		return false;
 
 	if (ptype->id_match)
diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c
index ef172af..9708777 100644
--- a/net/core/skbuff.c
+++ b/net/core/skbuff.c
@@ -3384,10 +3384,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__skb_warn_lro_forwarding);
 
 void kfree_skb_partial(struct sk_buff *skb, bool head_stolen)
 {
-	if (head_stolen)
+	if (head_stolen) {
+		skb_release_head_state(skb);
 		kmem_cache_free(skbuff_head_cache, skb);
-	else
+	} else {
 		__kfree_skb(skb);
+	}
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree_skb_partial);
 
diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_diag.c b/net/ipv4/inet_diag.c
index 570e61f..6405a44 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/inet_diag.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/inet_diag.c
@@ -883,13 +883,16 @@ static int __inet_diag_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb,
 		struct inet_diag_req_v2 *r, struct nlattr *bc)
 {
 	const struct inet_diag_handler *handler;
+	int err = 0;
 
 	handler = inet_diag_lock_handler(r->sdiag_protocol);
 	if (!IS_ERR(handler))
 		handler->dump(skb, cb, r, bc);
+	else
+		err = PTR_ERR(handler);
 	inet_diag_unlock_handler(handler);
 
-	return skb->len;
+	return err ? : skb->len;
 }
 
 static int inet_diag_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
diff --git a/net/ipv4/route.c b/net/ipv4/route.c
index 2a1383c..c017cb1 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/route.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/route.c
@@ -1166,8 +1166,12 @@ static bool rt_bind_exception(struct rtable *rt, struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe,
 	spin_lock_bh(&fnhe_lock);
 
 	if (daddr == fnhe->fnhe_daddr) {
-		struct rtable *orig;
-
+		struct rtable *orig = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth);
+		if (orig && rt_is_expired(orig)) {
+			fnhe->fnhe_gw = 0;
+			fnhe->fnhe_pmtu = 0;
+			fnhe->fnhe_expires = 0;
+		}
 		if (fnhe->fnhe_pmtu) {
 			unsigned long expires = fnhe->fnhe_expires;
 			unsigned long diff = expires - jiffies;
@@ -1184,7 +1188,6 @@ static bool rt_bind_exception(struct rtable *rt, struct fib_nh_exception *fnhe,
 		} else if (!rt->rt_gateway)
 			rt->rt_gateway = daddr;
 
-		orig = rcu_dereference(fnhe->fnhe_rth);
 		rcu_assign_pointer(fnhe->fnhe_rth, rt);
 		if (orig)
 			rt_free(orig);
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp.c b/net/ipv4/tcp.c
index 5f64193..49dd993 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp.c
@@ -548,14 +548,12 @@ int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 			 !tp->urg_data ||
 			 before(tp->urg_seq, tp->copied_seq) ||
 			 !before(tp->urg_seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) {
-			struct sk_buff *skb;
 
 			answ = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
 
-			/* Subtract 1, if FIN is in queue. */
-			skb = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
-			if (answ && skb)
-				answ -= tcp_hdr(skb)->fin;
+			/* Subtract 1, if FIN was received */
+			if (answ && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
+				answ--;
 		} else
 			answ = tp->urg_seq - tp->copied_seq;
 		release_sock(sk);
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_illinois.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_illinois.c
index 813b43a..834857f 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_illinois.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_illinois.c
@@ -313,11 +313,13 @@ static void tcp_illinois_info(struct sock *sk, u32 ext,
 			.tcpv_rttcnt = ca->cnt_rtt,
 			.tcpv_minrtt = ca->base_rtt,
 		};
-		u64 t = ca->sum_rtt;
 
-		do_div(t, ca->cnt_rtt);
-		info.tcpv_rtt = t;
+		if (info.tcpv_rttcnt > 0) {
+			u64 t = ca->sum_rtt;
 
+			do_div(t, info.tcpv_rttcnt);
+			info.tcpv_rtt = t;
+		}
 		nla_put(skb, INET_DIAG_VEGASINFO, sizeof(info), &info);
 	}
 }
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c
index d377f48..c92c4da 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_input.c
@@ -4556,6 +4556,9 @@ int tcp_send_rcvq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
 	struct tcphdr *th;
 	bool fragstolen;
 
+	if (size == 0)
+		return 0;
+
 	skb = alloc_skb(size + sizeof(*th), sk->sk_allocation);
 	if (!skb)
 		goto err;
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ndisc.c b/net/ipv6/ndisc.c
index ff36194..2edce30 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ndisc.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ndisc.c
@@ -535,7 +535,7 @@ static void ndisc_send_unsol_na(struct net_device *dev)
 {
 	struct inet6_dev *idev;
 	struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa;
-	struct in6_addr mcaddr;
+	struct in6_addr mcaddr = IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLNODES_INIT;
 
 	idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
 	if (!idev)
@@ -543,7 +543,6 @@ static void ndisc_send_unsol_na(struct net_device *dev)
 
 	read_lock_bh(&idev->lock);
 	list_for_each_entry(ifa, &idev->addr_list, if_list) {
-		addrconf_addr_solict_mult(&ifa->addr, &mcaddr);
 		ndisc_send_na(dev, NULL, &mcaddr, &ifa->addr,
 			      /*router=*/ !!idev->cnf.forwarding,
 			      /*solicited=*/ false, /*override=*/ true,
diff --git a/net/ipv6/route.c b/net/ipv6/route.c
index 46eff42..070a3ce 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/route.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/route.c
@@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_blackhole_ops = {
 };
 
 static const u32 ip6_template_metrics[RTAX_MAX] = {
-	[RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255,
+	[RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 0,
 };
 
 static struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry_template = {
@@ -1241,7 +1241,7 @@ struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
 	rt->rt6i_dst.addr = fl6->daddr;
 	rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
 	rt->rt6i_idev     = idev;
-	dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT, 255);
+	dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT, 0);
 
 	spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
 	rt->dst.next = icmp6_dst_gc_list;
diff --git a/net/l2tp/l2tp_eth.c b/net/l2tp/l2tp_eth.c
index 3bfb34a..69bf48d 100644
--- a/net/l2tp/l2tp_eth.c
+++ b/net/l2tp/l2tp_eth.c
@@ -290,6 +290,7 @@ static int l2tp_eth_create(struct net *net, u32 tunnel_id, u32 session_id, u32 p
 
 out_del_dev:
 	free_netdev(dev);
+	spriv->dev = NULL;
 out_del_session:
 	l2tp_session_delete(session);
 out:
diff --git a/net/mac80211/ibss.c b/net/mac80211/ibss.c
index 5746d62..327aa07 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/ibss.c
+++ b/net/mac80211/ibss.c
@@ -1074,7 +1074,7 @@ int ieee80211_ibss_join(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
 	sdata->u.ibss.state = IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH;
 	sdata->u.ibss.ibss_join_req = jiffies;
 
-	memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.ssid, params->ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN);
+	memcpy(sdata->u.ibss.ssid, params->ssid, params->ssid_len);
 	sdata->u.ibss.ssid_len = params->ssid_len;
 
 	mutex_unlock(&sdata->u.ibss.mtx);
diff --git a/net/mac80211/rx.c b/net/mac80211/rx.c
index 0cb4ede..37fe5ce 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/rx.c
+++ b/net/mac80211/rx.c
@@ -491,6 +491,11 @@ ieee80211_rx_mesh_check(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx)
 
 		if (ieee80211_is_action(hdr->frame_control)) {
 			u8 category;
+
+			/* make sure category field is present */
+			if (rx->skb->len < IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE)
+				return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
+
 			mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *)hdr;
 			category = mgmt->u.action.category;
 			if (category != WLAN_CATEGORY_MESH_ACTION &&
@@ -843,14 +848,16 @@ ieee80211_rx_h_check(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx)
 		 */
 		if (rx->sta && rx->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION &&
 		    ieee80211_is_data_present(hdr->frame_control)) {
-			u16 ethertype;
-			u8 *payload;
-
-			payload = rx->skb->data +
-				ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
-			ethertype = (payload[6] << 8) | payload[7];
-			if (cpu_to_be16(ethertype) ==
-			    rx->sdata->control_port_protocol)
+			unsigned int hdrlen;
+			__be16 ethertype;
+
+			hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
+
+			if (rx->skb->len < hdrlen + 8)
+				return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
+
+			skb_copy_bits(rx->skb, hdrlen + 6, &ethertype, 2);
+			if (ethertype == rx->sdata->control_port_protocol)
 				return RX_CONTINUE;
 		}
 
@@ -1422,11 +1429,14 @@ ieee80211_rx_h_defragment(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx)
 
 	hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)rx->skb->data;
 	fc = hdr->frame_control;
+
+	if (ieee80211_is_ctl(fc))
+		return RX_CONTINUE;
+
 	sc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->seq_ctrl);
 	frag = sc & IEEE80211_SCTL_FRAG;
 
 	if (likely((!ieee80211_has_morefrags(fc) && frag == 0) ||
-		   (rx->skb)->len < 24 ||
 		   is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1))) {
 		/* not fragmented */
 		goto out;
@@ -1849,6 +1859,20 @@ ieee80211_rx_h_mesh_fwding(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx)
 
 	hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
 	hdrlen = ieee80211_hdrlen(hdr->frame_control);
+
+	/* make sure fixed part of mesh header is there, also checks skb len */
+	if (!pskb_may_pull(rx->skb, hdrlen + 6))
+		return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
+
+	mesh_hdr = (struct ieee80211s_hdr *) (skb->data + hdrlen);
+
+	/* make sure full mesh header is there, also checks skb len */
+	if (!pskb_may_pull(rx->skb,
+			   hdrlen + ieee80211_get_mesh_hdrlen(mesh_hdr)))
+		return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
+
+	/* reload pointers */
+	hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
 	mesh_hdr = (struct ieee80211s_hdr *) (skb->data + hdrlen);
 
 	/* frame is in RMC, don't forward */
@@ -1857,7 +1881,8 @@ ieee80211_rx_h_mesh_fwding(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx)
 	    mesh_rmc_check(hdr->addr3, mesh_hdr, rx->sdata))
 		return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
 
-	if (!ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control))
+	if (!ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control) ||
+	    !(status->rx_flags & IEEE80211_RX_RA_MATCH))
 		return RX_CONTINUE;
 
 	if (!mesh_hdr->ttl)
@@ -1871,9 +1896,12 @@ ieee80211_rx_h_mesh_fwding(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx)
 		if (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1)) {
 			mpp_addr = hdr->addr3;
 			proxied_addr = mesh_hdr->eaddr1;
-		} else {
+		} else if (mesh_hdr->flags & MESH_FLAGS_AE_A5_A6) {
+			/* has_a4 already checked in ieee80211_rx_mesh_check */
 			mpp_addr = hdr->addr4;
 			proxied_addr = mesh_hdr->eaddr2;
+		} else {
+			return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
 		}
 
 		rcu_read_lock();
@@ -1901,9 +1929,6 @@ ieee80211_rx_h_mesh_fwding(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx)
 	}
 	skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, q);
 
-	if (!(status->rx_flags & IEEE80211_RX_RA_MATCH))
-		goto out;
-
 	if (!--mesh_hdr->ttl) {
 		IEEE80211_IFSTA_MESH_CTR_INC(ifmsh, dropped_frames_ttl);
 		return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
@@ -2313,6 +2338,10 @@ ieee80211_rx_h_action(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx)
 		}
 		break;
 	case WLAN_CATEGORY_SELF_PROTECTED:
+		if (len < (IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE +
+			   sizeof(mgmt->u.action.u.self_prot.action_code)))
+			break;
+
 		switch (mgmt->u.action.u.self_prot.action_code) {
 		case WLAN_SP_MESH_PEERING_OPEN:
 		case WLAN_SP_MESH_PEERING_CLOSE:
@@ -2331,6 +2360,10 @@ ieee80211_rx_h_action(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx)
 		}
 		break;
 	case WLAN_CATEGORY_MESH_ACTION:
+		if (len < (IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE +
+			   sizeof(mgmt->u.action.u.mesh_action.action_code)))
+			break;
+
 		if (!ieee80211_vif_is_mesh(&sdata->vif))
 			break;
 		if (mesh_action_is_path_sel(mgmt) &&
@@ -2865,10 +2898,15 @@ static void __ieee80211_rx_handle_packet(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
 	if (ieee80211_is_data(fc) || ieee80211_is_mgmt(fc))
 		local->dot11ReceivedFragmentCount++;
 
-	if (ieee80211_is_mgmt(fc))
-		err = skb_linearize(skb);
-	else
+	if (ieee80211_is_mgmt(fc)) {
+		/* drop frame if too short for header */
+		if (skb->len < ieee80211_hdrlen(fc))
+			err = -ENOBUFS;
+		else
+			err = skb_linearize(skb);
+	} else {
 		err = !pskb_may_pull(skb, ieee80211_hdrlen(fc));
+	}
 
 	if (err) {
 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
diff --git a/net/mac80211/util.c b/net/mac80211/util.c
index c9b52f7..1cfe6d5 100644
--- a/net/mac80211/util.c
+++ b/net/mac80211/util.c
@@ -637,13 +637,41 @@ u32 ieee802_11_parse_elems_crc(u8 *start, size_t len,
 			break;
 		}
 
-		if (id != WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC &&
-		    id != WLAN_EID_QUIET &&
-		    test_bit(id, seen_elems)) {
-			elems->parse_error = true;
-			left -= elen;
-			pos += elen;
-			continue;
+		switch (id) {
+		case WLAN_EID_SSID:
+		case WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES:
+		case WLAN_EID_FH_PARAMS:
+		case WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS:
+		case WLAN_EID_CF_PARAMS:
+		case WLAN_EID_TIM:
+		case WLAN_EID_IBSS_PARAMS:
+		case WLAN_EID_CHALLENGE:
+		case WLAN_EID_RSN:
+		case WLAN_EID_ERP_INFO:
+		case WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES:
+		case WLAN_EID_HT_CAPABILITY:
+		case WLAN_EID_HT_OPERATION:
+		case WLAN_EID_VHT_CAPABILITY:
+		case WLAN_EID_VHT_OPERATION:
+		case WLAN_EID_MESH_ID:
+		case WLAN_EID_MESH_CONFIG:
+		case WLAN_EID_PEER_MGMT:
+		case WLAN_EID_PREQ:
+		case WLAN_EID_PREP:
+		case WLAN_EID_PERR:
+		case WLAN_EID_RANN:
+		case WLAN_EID_CHANNEL_SWITCH:
+		case WLAN_EID_EXT_CHANSWITCH_ANN:
+		case WLAN_EID_COUNTRY:
+		case WLAN_EID_PWR_CONSTRAINT:
+		case WLAN_EID_TIMEOUT_INTERVAL:
+			if (test_bit(id, seen_elems)) {
+				elems->parse_error = true;
+				left -= elen;
+				pos += elen;
+				continue;
+			}
+			break;
 		}
 
 		if (calc_crc && id < 64 && (filter & (1ULL << id)))
diff --git a/net/netlink/af_netlink.c b/net/netlink/af_netlink.c
index 9172179..0426b67 100644
--- a/net/netlink/af_netlink.c
+++ b/net/netlink/af_netlink.c
@@ -138,6 +138,8 @@ static int netlink_dump(struct sock *sk);
 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(nl_table_lock);
 static atomic_t nl_table_users = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
 
+#define nl_deref_protected(X) rcu_dereference_protected(X, lockdep_is_held(&nl_table_lock));
+
 static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(netlink_chain);
 
 static inline u32 netlink_group_mask(u32 group)
@@ -345,6 +347,11 @@ netlink_update_listeners(struct sock *sk)
 	struct hlist_node *node;
 	unsigned long mask;
 	unsigned int i;
+	struct listeners *listeners;
+
+	listeners = nl_deref_protected(tbl->listeners);
+	if (!listeners)
+		return;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < NLGRPLONGS(tbl->groups); i++) {
 		mask = 0;
@@ -352,7 +359,7 @@ netlink_update_listeners(struct sock *sk)
 			if (i < NLGRPLONGS(nlk_sk(sk)->ngroups))
 				mask |= nlk_sk(sk)->groups[i];
 		}
-		tbl->listeners->masks[i] = mask;
+		listeners->masks[i] = mask;
 	}
 	/* this function is only called with the netlink table "grabbed", which
 	 * makes sure updates are visible before bind or setsockopt return. */
@@ -536,7 +543,11 @@ static int netlink_release(struct socket *sock)
 	if (netlink_is_kernel(sk)) {
 		BUG_ON(nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].registered == 0);
 		if (--nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].registered == 0) {
-			kfree(nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].listeners);
+			struct listeners *old;
+
+			old = nl_deref_protected(nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].listeners);
+			RCU_INIT_POINTER(nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].listeners, NULL);
+			kfree_rcu(old, rcu);
 			nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].module = NULL;
 			nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].registered = 0;
 		}
@@ -978,7 +989,7 @@ int netlink_has_listeners(struct sock *sk, unsigned int group)
 	rcu_read_lock();
 	listeners = rcu_dereference(nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].listeners);
 
-	if (group - 1 < nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].groups)
+	if (listeners && group - 1 < nl_table[sk->sk_protocol].groups)
 		res = test_bit(group - 1, listeners->masks);
 
 	rcu_read_unlock();
@@ -1620,7 +1631,7 @@ int __netlink_change_ngroups(struct sock *sk, unsigned int groups)
 		new = kzalloc(sizeof(*new) + NLGRPSZ(groups), GFP_ATOMIC);
 		if (!new)
 			return -ENOMEM;
-		old = rcu_dereference_protected(tbl->listeners, 1);
+		old = nl_deref_protected(tbl->listeners);
 		memcpy(new->masks, old->masks, NLGRPSZ(tbl->groups));
 		rcu_assign_pointer(tbl->listeners, new);
 
diff --git a/net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c b/net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c
index fe99628..b1c5be3 100644
--- a/net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c
+++ b/net/sctp/sm_sideeffect.c
@@ -1634,8 +1634,9 @@ static int sctp_cmd_interpreter(sctp_event_t event_type,
 					asoc->outqueue.outstanding_bytes;
 			sackh.num_gap_ack_blocks = 0;
 			sackh.num_dup_tsns = 0;
+			chunk->subh.sack_hdr = &sackh;
 			sctp_add_cmd_sf(commands, SCTP_CMD_PROCESS_SACK,
-					SCTP_SACKH(&sackh));
+					SCTP_CHUNK(chunk));
 			break;
 
 		case SCTP_CMD_DISCARD_PACKET:
diff --git a/net/wireless/core.c b/net/wireless/core.c
index dcd64d5..5797032 100644
--- a/net/wireless/core.c
+++ b/net/wireless/core.c
@@ -506,8 +506,7 @@ int wiphy_register(struct wiphy *wiphy)
 		for (i = 0; i < sband->n_channels; i++) {
 			sband->channels[i].orig_flags =
 				sband->channels[i].flags;
-			sband->channels[i].orig_mag =
-				sband->channels[i].max_antenna_gain;
+			sband->channels[i].orig_mag = INT_MAX;
 			sband->channels[i].orig_mpwr =
 				sband->channels[i].max_power;
 			sband->channels[i].band = band;
diff --git a/net/wireless/util.c b/net/wireless/util.c
index 994e2f0..09afde7 100644
--- a/net/wireless/util.c
+++ b/net/wireless/util.c
@@ -309,23 +309,21 @@ unsigned int ieee80211_get_hdrlen_from_skb(const struct sk_buff *skb)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_get_hdrlen_from_skb);
 
-static int ieee80211_get_mesh_hdrlen(struct ieee80211s_hdr *meshhdr)
+unsigned int ieee80211_get_mesh_hdrlen(struct ieee80211s_hdr *meshhdr)
 {
 	int ae = meshhdr->flags & MESH_FLAGS_AE;
-	/* 7.1.3.5a.2 */
+	/* 802.11-2012, 8.2.4.7.3 */
 	switch (ae) {
+	default:
 	case 0:
 		return 6;
 	case MESH_FLAGS_AE_A4:
 		return 12;
 	case MESH_FLAGS_AE_A5_A6:
 		return 18;
-	case (MESH_FLAGS_AE_A4 | MESH_FLAGS_AE_A5_A6):
-		return 24;
-	default:
-		return 6;
 	}
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_get_mesh_hdrlen);
 
 int ieee80211_data_to_8023(struct sk_buff *skb, const u8 *addr,
 			   enum nl80211_iftype iftype)
@@ -373,6 +371,8 @@ int ieee80211_data_to_8023(struct sk_buff *skb, const u8 *addr,
 			/* make sure meshdr->flags is on the linear part */
 			if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdrlen + 1))
 				return -1;
+			if (meshdr->flags & MESH_FLAGS_AE_A4)
+				return -1;
 			if (meshdr->flags & MESH_FLAGS_AE_A5_A6) {
 				skb_copy_bits(skb, hdrlen +
 					offsetof(struct ieee80211s_hdr, eaddr1),
@@ -397,6 +397,8 @@ int ieee80211_data_to_8023(struct sk_buff *skb, const u8 *addr,
 			/* make sure meshdr->flags is on the linear part */
 			if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdrlen + 1))
 				return -1;
+			if (meshdr->flags & MESH_FLAGS_AE_A5_A6)
+				return -1;
 			if (meshdr->flags & MESH_FLAGS_AE_A4)
 				skb_copy_bits(skb, hdrlen +
 					offsetof(struct ieee80211s_hdr, eaddr1),
diff --git a/sound/core/compress_offload.c b/sound/core/compress_offload.c
index eb60cb8..d5103f7 100644
--- a/sound/core/compress_offload.c
+++ b/sound/core/compress_offload.c
@@ -100,12 +100,15 @@ static int snd_compr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
 
 	if (dirn != compr->direction) {
 		pr_err("this device doesn't support this direction\n");
+		snd_card_unref(compr->card);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!data)
+	if (!data) {
+		snd_card_unref(compr->card);
 		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
 	data->stream.ops = compr->ops;
 	data->stream.direction = dirn;
 	data->stream.private_data = compr->private_data;
@@ -113,6 +116,7 @@ static int snd_compr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
 	runtime = kzalloc(sizeof(*runtime), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!runtime) {
 		kfree(data);
+		snd_card_unref(compr->card);
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 	runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN;
@@ -126,7 +130,8 @@ static int snd_compr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
 		kfree(runtime);
 		kfree(data);
 	}
-	return ret;
+	snd_card_unref(compr->card);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int snd_compr_free(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
diff --git a/sound/core/control.c b/sound/core/control.c
index 2487a6b..daa4fc8 100644
--- a/sound/core/control.c
+++ b/sound/core/control.c
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ static int snd_ctl_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 	write_lock_irqsave(&card->ctl_files_rwlock, flags);
 	list_add_tail(&ctl->list, &card->ctl_files);
 	write_unlock_irqrestore(&card->ctl_files_rwlock, flags);
+	snd_card_unref(card);
 	return 0;
 
       __error:
@@ -93,6 +94,8 @@ static int snd_ctl_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
       __error2:
 	snd_card_file_remove(card, file);
       __error1:
+	if (card)
+		snd_card_unref(card);
       	return err;
 }
 
@@ -1433,6 +1436,8 @@ static ssize_t snd_ctl_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
 			spin_unlock_irq(&ctl->read_lock);
 			schedule();
 			remove_wait_queue(&ctl->change_sleep, &wait);
+			if (ctl->card->shutdown)
+				return -ENODEV;
 			if (signal_pending(current))
 				return -ERESTARTSYS;
 			spin_lock_irq(&ctl->read_lock);
diff --git a/sound/core/hwdep.c b/sound/core/hwdep.c
index 75ea16f..3f7f662 100644
--- a/sound/core/hwdep.c
+++ b/sound/core/hwdep.c
@@ -100,8 +100,10 @@ static int snd_hwdep_open(struct inode *inode, struct file * file)
 	if (hw == NULL)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
-	if (!try_module_get(hw->card->module))
+	if (!try_module_get(hw->card->module)) {
+		snd_card_unref(hw->card);
 		return -EFAULT;
+	}
 
 	init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
 	add_wait_queue(&hw->open_wait, &wait);
@@ -129,6 +131,10 @@ static int snd_hwdep_open(struct inode *inode, struct file * file)
 		mutex_unlock(&hw->open_mutex);
 		schedule();
 		mutex_lock(&hw->open_mutex);
+		if (hw->card->shutdown) {
+			err = -ENODEV;
+			break;
+		}
 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
 			err = -ERESTARTSYS;
 			break;
@@ -148,6 +154,7 @@ static int snd_hwdep_open(struct inode *inode, struct file * file)
 	mutex_unlock(&hw->open_mutex);
 	if (err < 0)
 		module_put(hw->card->module);
+	snd_card_unref(hw->card);
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -459,12 +466,15 @@ static int snd_hwdep_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
 		mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
+	mutex_lock(&hwdep->open_mutex);
+	wake_up(&hwdep->open_wait);
 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
 	if (hwdep->ossreg)
 		snd_unregister_oss_device(hwdep->oss_type, hwdep->card, hwdep->device);
 #endif
 	snd_unregister_device(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_HWDEP, hwdep->card, hwdep->device);
 	list_del_init(&hwdep->list);
+	mutex_unlock(&hwdep->open_mutex);
 	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/sound/core/init.c b/sound/core/init.c
index d8ec849..7b012d1 100644
--- a/sound/core/init.c
+++ b/sound/core/init.c
@@ -213,6 +213,7 @@ int snd_card_create(int idx, const char *xid,
 	spin_lock_init(&card->files_lock);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->files_list);
 	init_waitqueue_head(&card->shutdown_sleep);
+	atomic_set(&card->refcount, 0);
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 	mutex_init(&card->power_lock);
 	init_waitqueue_head(&card->power_sleep);
@@ -446,21 +447,36 @@ static int snd_card_do_free(struct snd_card *card)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/**
+ * snd_card_unref - release the reference counter
+ * @card: the card instance
+ *
+ * Decrements the reference counter.  When it reaches to zero, wake up
+ * the sleeper and call the destructor if needed.
+ */
+void snd_card_unref(struct snd_card *card)
+{
+	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&card->refcount)) {
+		wake_up(&card->shutdown_sleep);
+		if (card->free_on_last_close)
+			snd_card_do_free(card);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_unref);
+
 int snd_card_free_when_closed(struct snd_card *card)
 {
-	int free_now = 0;
-	int ret = snd_card_disconnect(card);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
+	int ret;
 
-	spin_lock(&card->files_lock);
-	if (list_empty(&card->files_list))
-		free_now = 1;
-	else
-		card->free_on_last_close = 1;
-	spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
+	atomic_inc(&card->refcount);
+	ret = snd_card_disconnect(card);
+	if (ret) {
+		atomic_dec(&card->refcount);
+		return ret;
+	}
 
-	if (free_now)
+	card->free_on_last_close = 1;
+	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&card->refcount))
 		snd_card_do_free(card);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -474,7 +490,7 @@ int snd_card_free(struct snd_card *card)
 		return ret;
 
 	/* wait, until all devices are ready for the free operation */
-	wait_event(card->shutdown_sleep, list_empty(&card->files_list));
+	wait_event(card->shutdown_sleep, !atomic_read(&card->refcount));
 	snd_card_do_free(card);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -886,6 +902,7 @@ int snd_card_file_add(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file)
 		return -ENODEV;
 	}
 	list_add(&mfile->list, &card->files_list);
+	atomic_inc(&card->refcount);
 	spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -908,7 +925,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_file_add);
 int snd_card_file_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file)
 {
 	struct snd_monitor_file *mfile, *found = NULL;
-	int last_close = 0;
 
 	spin_lock(&card->files_lock);
 	list_for_each_entry(mfile, &card->files_list, list) {
@@ -923,19 +939,13 @@ int snd_card_file_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file)
 			break;
 		}
 	}
-	if (list_empty(&card->files_list))
-		last_close = 1;
 	spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
-	if (last_close) {
-		wake_up(&card->shutdown_sleep);
-		if (card->free_on_last_close)
-			snd_card_do_free(card);
-	}
 	if (!found) {
 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "ALSA card file remove problem (%p)\n", file);
 		return -ENOENT;
 	}
 	kfree(found);
+	snd_card_unref(card);
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/sound/core/oss/mixer_oss.c b/sound/core/oss/mixer_oss.c
index 18297f7..c353768 100644
--- a/sound/core/oss/mixer_oss.c
+++ b/sound/core/oss/mixer_oss.c
@@ -52,14 +52,19 @@ static int snd_mixer_oss_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 					 SNDRV_OSS_DEVICE_TYPE_MIXER);
 	if (card == NULL)
 		return -ENODEV;
-	if (card->mixer_oss == NULL)
+	if (card->mixer_oss == NULL) {
+		snd_card_unref(card);
 		return -ENODEV;
+	}
 	err = snd_card_file_add(card, file);
-	if (err < 0)
+	if (err < 0) {
+		snd_card_unref(card);
 		return err;
+	}
 	fmixer = kzalloc(sizeof(*fmixer), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (fmixer == NULL) {
 		snd_card_file_remove(card, file);
+		snd_card_unref(card);
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 	fmixer->card = card;
@@ -68,8 +73,10 @@ static int snd_mixer_oss_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 	if (!try_module_get(card->module)) {
 		kfree(fmixer);
 		snd_card_file_remove(card, file);
+		snd_card_unref(card);
 		return -EFAULT;
 	}
+	snd_card_unref(card);
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c b/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c
index 08fde00..4c1cc51 100644
--- a/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c
+++ b/sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c
@@ -2441,6 +2441,10 @@ static int snd_pcm_oss_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 		mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
 		schedule();
 		mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
+		if (pcm->card->shutdown) {
+			err = -ENODEV;
+			break;
+		}
 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
 			err = -ERESTARTSYS;
 			break;
@@ -2450,6 +2454,7 @@ static int snd_pcm_oss_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 	mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
 	if (err < 0)
 		goto __error;
+	snd_card_unref(pcm->card);
 	return err;
 
       __error:
@@ -2457,6 +2462,8 @@ static int snd_pcm_oss_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
       __error2:
       	snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
       __error1:
+	if (pcm)
+		snd_card_unref(pcm->card);
 	return err;
 }
 
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm.c b/sound/core/pcm.c
index 1a3070b..e30e1be 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm.c
+++ b/sound/core/pcm.c
@@ -1086,11 +1086,19 @@ static int snd_pcm_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
 	if (list_empty(&pcm->list))
 		goto unlock;
 
+	mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
+	wake_up(&pcm->open_wait);
 	list_del_init(&pcm->list);
 	for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; cidx++)
-		for (substream = pcm->streams[cidx].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
-			if (substream->runtime)
+		for (substream = pcm->streams[cidx].substream; substream; substream = substream->next) {
+			snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
+			if (substream->runtime) {
 				substream->runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
+				wake_up(&substream->runtime->sleep);
+				wake_up(&substream->runtime->tsleep);
+			}
+			snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
+		}
 	list_for_each_entry(notify, &snd_pcm_notify_list, list) {
 		notify->n_disconnect(pcm);
 	}
@@ -1106,6 +1114,7 @@ static int snd_pcm_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
 		}
 		snd_unregister_device(devtype, pcm->card, pcm->device);
 	}
+	mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
  unlock:
 	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 	return 0;
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_native.c b/sound/core/pcm_native.c
index 53b5ada..bf3bf43 100644
--- a/sound/core/pcm_native.c
+++ b/sound/core/pcm_native.c
@@ -369,6 +369,14 @@ static int period_to_usecs(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
 	return usecs;
 }
 
+static void snd_pcm_set_state(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
+{
+	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
+	if (substream->runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED)
+		substream->runtime->status->state = state;
+	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
+}
+
 static int snd_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 			     struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
 {
@@ -452,7 +460,7 @@ static int snd_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 		runtime->boundary *= 2;
 
 	snd_pcm_timer_resolution_change(substream);
-	runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP;
+	snd_pcm_set_state(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP);
 
 	if (pm_qos_request_active(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req))
 		pm_qos_remove_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req);
@@ -464,7 +472,7 @@ static int snd_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 	/* hardware might be unusable from this time,
 	   so we force application to retry to set
 	   the correct hardware parameter settings */
-	runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN;
+	snd_pcm_set_state(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN);
 	if (substream->ops->hw_free != NULL)
 		substream->ops->hw_free(substream);
 	return err;
@@ -512,7 +520,7 @@ static int snd_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 		return -EBADFD;
 	if (substream->ops->hw_free)
 		result = substream->ops->hw_free(substream);
-	runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN;
+	snd_pcm_set_state(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN);
 	pm_qos_remove_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req);
 	return result;
 }
@@ -1320,7 +1328,7 @@ static void snd_pcm_post_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
 {
 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 	runtime->control->appl_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr;
-	runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED;
+	snd_pcm_set_state(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED);
 }
 
 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_prepare = {
@@ -1510,6 +1518,10 @@ static int snd_pcm_drain(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 		down_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
 		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
 		remove_wait_queue(&to_check->sleep, &wait);
+		if (card->shutdown) {
+			result = -ENODEV;
+			break;
+		}
 		if (tout == 0) {
 			if (substream->runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED)
 				result = -ESTRPIPE;
@@ -1633,6 +1645,7 @@ static int snd_pcm_link(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int fd)
 	write_unlock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
 	up_write(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
  _nolock:
+	snd_card_unref(substream1->pcm->card);
 	fput(file);
 	if (res < 0)
 		kfree(group);
@@ -2107,7 +2120,10 @@ static int snd_pcm_playback_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 		return err;
 	pcm = snd_lookup_minor_data(iminor(inode),
 				    SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK);
-	return snd_pcm_open(file, pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
+	err = snd_pcm_open(file, pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
+	if (pcm)
+		snd_card_unref(pcm->card);
+	return err;
 }
 
 static int snd_pcm_capture_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
@@ -2118,7 +2134,10 @@ static int snd_pcm_capture_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 		return err;
 	pcm = snd_lookup_minor_data(iminor(inode),
 				    SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE);
-	return snd_pcm_open(file, pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
+	err = snd_pcm_open(file, pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
+	if (pcm)
+		snd_card_unref(pcm->card);
+	return err;
 }
 
 static int snd_pcm_open(struct file *file, struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream)
@@ -2155,6 +2174,10 @@ static int snd_pcm_open(struct file *file, struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream)
 		mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
 		schedule();
 		mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
+		if (pcm->card->shutdown) {
+			err = -ENODEV;
+			break;
+		}
 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
 			err = -ERESTARTSYS;
 			break;
diff --git a/sound/core/rawmidi.c b/sound/core/rawmidi.c
index ebf6e49..1bb95ae 100644
--- a/sound/core/rawmidi.c
+++ b/sound/core/rawmidi.c
@@ -379,8 +379,10 @@ static int snd_rawmidi_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 	if (rmidi == NULL)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
-	if (!try_module_get(rmidi->card->module))
+	if (!try_module_get(rmidi->card->module)) {
+		snd_card_unref(rmidi->card);
 		return -ENXIO;
+	}
 
 	mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
 	card = rmidi->card;
@@ -422,6 +424,10 @@ static int snd_rawmidi_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 		mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
 		schedule();
 		mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
+		if (rmidi->card->shutdown) {
+			err = -ENODEV;
+			break;
+		}
 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
 			err = -ERESTARTSYS;
 			break;
@@ -440,6 +446,7 @@ static int snd_rawmidi_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 #endif
 	file->private_data = rawmidi_file;
 	mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
+	snd_card_unref(rmidi->card);
 	return 0;
 
  __error:
@@ -447,6 +454,7 @@ static int snd_rawmidi_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  __error_card:
 	mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
 	module_put(rmidi->card->module);
+	snd_card_unref(rmidi->card);
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -991,6 +999,8 @@ static ssize_t snd_rawmidi_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t coun
 			spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
 			schedule();
 			remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
+			if (rfile->rmidi->card->shutdown)
+				return -ENODEV;
 			if (signal_pending(current))
 				return result > 0 ? result : -ERESTARTSYS;
 			if (!runtime->avail)
@@ -1234,6 +1244,8 @@ static ssize_t snd_rawmidi_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 			spin_unlock_irq(&runtime->lock);
 			timeout = schedule_timeout(30 * HZ);
 			remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait);
+			if (rfile->rmidi->card->shutdown)
+				return -ENODEV;
 			if (signal_pending(current))
 				return result > 0 ? result : -ERESTARTSYS;
 			if (!runtime->avail && !timeout)
@@ -1609,9 +1621,20 @@ static int snd_rawmidi_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
 static int snd_rawmidi_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
 {
 	struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi = device->device_data;
+	int dir;
 
 	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
+	mutex_lock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
+	wake_up(&rmidi->open_wait);
 	list_del_init(&rmidi->list);
+	for (dir = 0; dir < 2; dir++) {
+		struct snd_rawmidi_substream *s;
+		list_for_each_entry(s, &rmidi->streams[dir].substreams, list) {
+			if (s->runtime)
+				wake_up(&s->runtime->sleep);
+		}
+	}
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL
 	if (rmidi->ossreg) {
 		if ((int)rmidi->device == midi_map[rmidi->card->number]) {
@@ -1626,6 +1649,7 @@ static int snd_rawmidi_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
 	}
 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL */
 	snd_unregister_device(SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_RAWMIDI, rmidi->card, rmidi->device);
+	mutex_unlock(&rmidi->open_mutex);
 	mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/sound/core/sound.c b/sound/core/sound.c
index 28f3559..3700d96 100644
--- a/sound/core/sound.c
+++ b/sound/core/sound.c
@@ -99,6 +99,10 @@ static void snd_request_other(int minor)
  *
  * Checks that a minor device with the specified type is registered, and returns
  * its user data pointer.
+ *
+ * This function increments the reference counter of the card instance
+ * if an associated instance with the given minor number and type is found.
+ * The caller must call snd_card_unref() appropriately later.
  */
 void *snd_lookup_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type)
 {
@@ -109,9 +113,11 @@ void *snd_lookup_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type)
 		return NULL;
 	mutex_lock(&sound_mutex);
 	mreg = snd_minors[minor];
-	if (mreg && mreg->type == type)
+	if (mreg && mreg->type == type) {
 		private_data = mreg->private_data;
-	else
+		if (private_data && mreg->card_ptr)
+			atomic_inc(&mreg->card_ptr->refcount);
+	} else
 		private_data = NULL;
 	mutex_unlock(&sound_mutex);
 	return private_data;
@@ -276,6 +282,7 @@ int snd_register_device_for_dev(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
 	preg->device = dev;
 	preg->f_ops = f_ops;
 	preg->private_data = private_data;
+	preg->card_ptr = card;
 	mutex_lock(&sound_mutex);
 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS
 	minor = snd_find_free_minor(type);
diff --git a/sound/core/sound_oss.c b/sound/core/sound_oss.c
index e952833..726a49a 100644
--- a/sound/core/sound_oss.c
+++ b/sound/core/sound_oss.c
@@ -40,6 +40,9 @@
 static struct snd_minor *snd_oss_minors[SNDRV_OSS_MINORS];
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(sound_oss_mutex);
 
+/* NOTE: This function increments the refcount of the associated card like
+ * snd_lookup_minor_data(); the caller must call snd_card_unref() appropriately
+ */
 void *snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type)
 {
 	struct snd_minor *mreg;
@@ -49,9 +52,11 @@ void *snd_lookup_oss_minor_data(unsigned int minor, int type)
 		return NULL;
 	mutex_lock(&sound_oss_mutex);
 	mreg = snd_oss_minors[minor];
-	if (mreg && mreg->type == type)
+	if (mreg && mreg->type == type) {
 		private_data = mreg->private_data;
-	else
+		if (private_data && mreg->card_ptr)
+			atomic_inc(&mreg->card_ptr->refcount);
+	} else
 		private_data = NULL;
 	mutex_unlock(&sound_oss_mutex);
 	return private_data;
@@ -123,6 +128,7 @@ int snd_register_oss_device(int type, struct snd_card *card, int dev,
 	preg->device = dev;
 	preg->f_ops = f_ops;
 	preg->private_data = private_data;
+	preg->card_ptr = card;
 	mutex_lock(&sound_oss_mutex);
 	snd_oss_minors[minor] = preg;
 	minor_unit = SNDRV_MINOR_OSS_DEVICE(minor);
diff --git a/sound/usb/card.c b/sound/usb/card.c
index 4a469f0..b3f5ad4 100644
--- a/sound/usb/card.c
+++ b/sound/usb/card.c
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@ static int snd_usb_audio_create(struct usb_device *dev, int idx,
 	}
 
 	mutex_init(&chip->mutex);
-	mutex_init(&chip->shutdown_mutex);
+	init_rwsem(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
 	chip->index = idx;
 	chip->dev = dev;
 	chip->card = card;
@@ -559,9 +559,11 @@ static void snd_usb_audio_disconnect(struct usb_device *dev,
 		return;
 
 	card = chip->card;
-	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
-	mutex_lock(&chip->shutdown_mutex);
+	down_write(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
 	chip->shutdown = 1;
+	up_write(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
+
+	mutex_lock(&register_mutex);
 	chip->num_interfaces--;
 	if (chip->num_interfaces <= 0) {
 		snd_card_disconnect(card);
@@ -582,11 +584,9 @@ static void snd_usb_audio_disconnect(struct usb_device *dev,
 			snd_usb_mixer_disconnect(p);
 		}
 		usb_chip[chip->index] = NULL;
-		mutex_unlock(&chip->shutdown_mutex);
 		mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 		snd_card_free_when_closed(card);
 	} else {
-		mutex_unlock(&chip->shutdown_mutex);
 		mutex_unlock(&register_mutex);
 	}
 }
@@ -618,16 +618,20 @@ int snd_usb_autoresume(struct snd_usb_audio *chip)
 {
 	int err = -ENODEV;
 
+	down_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
 	if (!chip->shutdown && !chip->probing)
 		err = usb_autopm_get_interface(chip->pm_intf);
+	up_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
 
 	return err;
 }
 
 void snd_usb_autosuspend(struct snd_usb_audio *chip)
 {
+	down_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
 	if (!chip->shutdown && !chip->probing)
 		usb_autopm_put_interface(chip->pm_intf);
+	up_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
 }
 
 static int usb_audio_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
diff --git a/sound/usb/card.h b/sound/usb/card.h
index d9d2b5a..6e262c5 100644
--- a/sound/usb/card.h
+++ b/sound/usb/card.h
@@ -125,6 +125,7 @@ struct snd_usb_substream {
 	struct snd_usb_endpoint *data_endpoint;
 	struct snd_usb_endpoint *sync_endpoint;
 	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned int speed;		/* USB_SPEED_XXX */
 
 	u64 formats;			/* format bitmasks (all or'ed) */
 	unsigned int num_formats;		/* number of supported audio formats (list) */
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer.c b/sound/usb/mixer.c
index fe56c9d..298070e 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer.c
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer.c
@@ -287,25 +287,32 @@ static int get_ctl_value_v1(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request, int v
 	unsigned char buf[2];
 	int val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
 	int timeout = 10;
-	int err;
+	int idx = 0, err;
 
 	err = snd_usb_autoresume(cval->mixer->chip);
 	if (err < 0)
 		return -EIO;
+	down_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
+		if (chip->shutdown)
+			break;
+		idx = snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (cval->id << 8);
 		if (snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
 				    USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
-				    validx, snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (cval->id << 8),
-				    buf, val_len) >= val_len) {
+				    validx, idx, buf, val_len) >= val_len) {
 			*value_ret = convert_signed_value(cval, snd_usb_combine_bytes(buf, val_len));
-			snd_usb_autosuspend(cval->mixer->chip);
-			return 0;
+			err = 0;
+			goto out;
 		}
 	}
-	snd_usb_autosuspend(cval->mixer->chip);
 	snd_printdd(KERN_ERR "cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
-		    request, validx, snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (cval->id << 8), cval->val_type);
-	return -EINVAL;
+		    request, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
+	err = -EINVAL;
+
+ out:
+	up_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
+	snd_usb_autosuspend(cval->mixer->chip);
+	return err;
 }
 
 static int get_ctl_value_v2(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request, int validx, int *value_ret)
@@ -313,7 +320,7 @@ static int get_ctl_value_v2(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request, int v
 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->mixer->chip;
 	unsigned char buf[2 + 3*sizeof(__u16)]; /* enough space for one range */
 	unsigned char *val;
-	int ret, size;
+	int idx = 0, ret, size;
 	__u8 bRequest;
 
 	if (request == UAC_GET_CUR) {
@@ -330,16 +337,22 @@ static int get_ctl_value_v2(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request, int v
 	if (ret)
 		goto error;
 
-	ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), bRequest,
+	down_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
+	if (chip->shutdown)
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+	else {
+		idx = snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (cval->id << 8);
+		ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), bRequest,
 			      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
-			      validx, snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (cval->id << 8),
-			      buf, size);
+			      validx, idx, buf, size);
+	}
+	up_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
 	snd_usb_autosuspend(chip);
 
 	if (ret < 0) {
 error:
 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
-			   request, validx, snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (cval->id << 8), cval->val_type);
+			   request, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
 		return ret;
 	}
 
@@ -417,7 +430,7 @@ int snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
 {
 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->mixer->chip;
 	unsigned char buf[2];
-	int val_len, err, timeout = 10;
+	int idx = 0, val_len, err, timeout = 10;
 
 	if (cval->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
 		val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
@@ -440,19 +453,27 @@ int snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
 	err = snd_usb_autoresume(chip);
 	if (err < 0)
 		return -EIO;
-	while (timeout-- > 0)
+	down_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
+	while (timeout-- > 0) {
+		if (chip->shutdown)
+			break;
+		idx = snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (cval->id << 8);
 		if (snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
 				    usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
 				    USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT,
-				    validx, snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (cval->id << 8),
-				    buf, val_len) >= 0) {
-			snd_usb_autosuspend(chip);
-			return 0;
+				    validx, idx, buf, val_len) >= 0) {
+			err = 0;
+			goto out;
 		}
-	snd_usb_autosuspend(chip);
+	}
 	snd_printdd(KERN_ERR "cannot set ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d, data = %#x/%#x\n",
-		    request, validx, snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (cval->id << 8), cval->val_type, buf[0], buf[1]);
-	return -EINVAL;
+		    request, validx, idx, cval->val_type, buf[0], buf[1]);
+	err = -EINVAL;
+
+ out:
+	up_read(&chip->shutdown_rwsem);
+	snd_usb_autosuspend(chip);
+	return err;
 }
 
 static int set_cur_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int validx, int value)
diff --git a/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c b/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c
index 690000d..ae2b714 100644
--- a/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c
+++ b/sound/usb/mixer_quirks.c
@@ -283,6 +283,11 @@ static int snd_audigy2nx_led_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_e
 	if (value > 1)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	changed = value != mixer->audigy2nx_leds[index];
+	down_read(&mixer->chip->shutdown_rwsem);
+	if (mixer->chip->shutdown) {
+		err = -ENODEV;
+		goto out;
+	}
 	if (mixer->chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3042))
 		err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(mixer->chip->dev,
 			      usb_sndctrlpipe(mixer->chip->dev, 0), 0x24,
@@ -299,6 +304,8 @@ static int snd_audigy2nx_led_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_e
 			      usb_sndctrlpipe(mixer->chip->dev, 0), 0x24,
 			      USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_OTHER,
 			      value, index + 2, NULL, 0);
+ out:
+	up_read(&mixer->chip->shutdown_rwsem);
 	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 	mixer->audigy2nx_leds[index] = value;
@@ -392,11 +399,16 @@ static void snd_audigy2nx_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
 
 	for (i = 0; jacks[i].name; ++i) {
 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s: ", jacks[i].name);
-		err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(mixer->chip->dev,
+		down_read(&mixer->chip->shutdown_rwsem);
+		if (mixer->chip->shutdown)
+			err = 0;
+		else
+			err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(mixer->chip->dev,
 				      usb_rcvctrlpipe(mixer->chip->dev, 0),
 				      UAC_GET_MEM, USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS |
 				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, 0,
 				      jacks[i].unitid << 8, buf, 3);
+		up_read(&mixer->chip->shutdown_rwsem);
 		if (err == 3 && (buf[0] == 3 || buf[0] == 6))
 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02x %02x\n", buf[1], buf[2]);
 		else
@@ -426,10 +438,15 @@ static int snd_xonar_u1_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	else
 		new_status = old_status & ~0x02;
 	changed = new_status != old_status;
-	err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(mixer->chip->dev,
+	down_read(&mixer->chip->shutdown_rwsem);
+	if (mixer->chip->shutdown)
+		err = -ENODEV;
+	else
+		err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(mixer->chip->dev,
 			      usb_sndctrlpipe(mixer->chip->dev, 0), 0x08,
 			      USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_OTHER,
 			      50, 0, &new_status, 1);
+	up_read(&mixer->chip->shutdown_rwsem);
 	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 	mixer->xonar_u1_status = new_status;
@@ -468,11 +485,17 @@ static int snd_nativeinstruments_control_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	u8 bRequest = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
 	u16 wIndex = kcontrol->private_value & 0xffff;
 	u8 tmp;
+	int ret;
 
-	int ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), bRequest,
+	down_read(&mixer->chip->shutdown_rwsem);
+	if (mixer->chip->shutdown)
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+	else
+		ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), bRequest,
 				  USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_IN,
 				  0, cpu_to_le16(wIndex),
 				  &tmp, sizeof(tmp), 1000);
+	up_read(&mixer->chip->shutdown_rwsem);
 
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR
@@ -493,11 +516,17 @@ static int snd_nativeinstruments_control_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
 	u8 bRequest = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
 	u16 wIndex = kcontrol->private_value & 0xffff;
 	u16 wValue = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
+	int ret;
 
-	int ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), bRequest,
+	down_read(&mixer->chip->shutdown_rwsem);
+	if (mixer->chip->shutdown)
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+	else
+		ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), bRequest,
 				  USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_OUT,
 				  cpu_to_le16(wValue), cpu_to_le16(wIndex),
 				  NULL, 0, 1000);
+	up_read(&mixer->chip->shutdown_rwsem);
 
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR
@@ -656,11 +685,16 @@ static int snd_ftu_eff_switch_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 
-	err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
+	down_read(&mixer->chip->shutdown_rwsem);
+	if (mixer->chip->shutdown)
+		err = -ENODEV;
+	else
+		err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
 			usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), UAC_GET_CUR,
 			USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
 			validx << 8, snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (id << 8),
 			value, val_len);
+	up_read(&mixer->chip->shutdown_rwsem);
 	if (err < 0)
 		return err;
 
@@ -703,11 +737,16 @@ static int snd_ftu_eff_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
 
 	if (!pval->is_cached) {
 		/* Read current value */
-		err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
+		down_read(&mixer->chip->shutdown_rwsem);
+		if (mixer->chip->shutdown)
+			err = -ENODEV;
+		else
+			err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
 				usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), UAC_GET_CUR,
 				USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
 				validx << 8, snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (id << 8),
 				value, val_len);
+		up_read(&mixer->chip->shutdown_rwsem);
 		if (err < 0)
 			return err;
 
@@ -719,11 +758,16 @@ static int snd_ftu_eff_switch_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
 	if (cur_val != new_val) {
 		value[0] = new_val;
 		value[1] = 0;
-		err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
+		down_read(&mixer->chip->shutdown_rwsem);
+		if (mixer->chip->shutdown)
+			err = -ENODEV;
+		else
+			err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
 				usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), UAC_SET_CUR,
 				USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT,
 				validx << 8, snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (id << 8),
 				value, val_len);
+		up_read(&mixer->chip->shutdown_rwsem);
 		if (err < 0)
 			return err;
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/pcm.c b/sound/usb/pcm.c
index f782ce1..ee3c15c 100644
--- a/sound/usb/pcm.c
+++ b/sound/usb/pcm.c
@@ -71,6 +71,8 @@ static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_usb_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream
 	unsigned int hwptr_done;
 
 	subs = (struct snd_usb_substream *)substream->runtime->private_data;
+	if (subs->stream->chip->shutdown)
+		return SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN;
 	spin_lock(&subs->lock);
 	hwptr_done = subs->hwptr_done;
 	substream->runtime->delay = snd_usb_pcm_delay(subs,
@@ -471,8 +473,14 @@ static int snd_usb_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 	changed = subs->cur_audiofmt != fmt ||
 		subs->period_bytes != params_period_bytes(hw_params) ||
 		subs->cur_rate != rate;
+
+	down_read(&subs->stream->chip->shutdown_rwsem);
+	if (subs->stream->chip->shutdown) {
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto unlock;
+	}
 	if ((ret = set_format(subs, fmt)) < 0)
-		return ret;
+		goto unlock;
 
 	if (subs->cur_rate != rate) {
 		struct usb_host_interface *alts;
@@ -481,12 +489,11 @@ static int snd_usb_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 		alts = &iface->altsetting[fmt->altset_idx];
 		ret = snd_usb_init_sample_rate(subs->stream->chip, fmt->iface, alts, fmt, rate);
 		if (ret < 0)
-			return ret;
+			goto unlock;
 		subs->cur_rate = rate;
 	}
 
 	if (changed) {
-		mutex_lock(&subs->stream->chip->shutdown_mutex);
 		/* format changed */
 		stop_endpoints(subs, 0, 0, 0);
 		ret = snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(subs->data_endpoint, hw_params, fmt,
@@ -497,8 +504,6 @@ static int snd_usb_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 		if (subs->sync_endpoint)
 			ret = snd_usb_endpoint_set_params(subs->sync_endpoint,
 							  hw_params, fmt, NULL);
-unlock:
-		mutex_unlock(&subs->stream->chip->shutdown_mutex);
 	}
 
 	if (ret == 0) {
@@ -506,6 +511,8 @@ unlock:
 		subs->altset_idx = fmt->altset_idx;
 	}
 
+unlock:
+	up_read(&subs->stream->chip->shutdown_rwsem);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -521,10 +528,12 @@ static int snd_usb_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 	subs->cur_audiofmt = NULL;
 	subs->cur_rate = 0;
 	subs->period_bytes = 0;
-	mutex_lock(&subs->stream->chip->shutdown_mutex);
-	stop_endpoints(subs, 0, 1, 1);
-	deactivate_endpoints(subs);
-	mutex_unlock(&subs->stream->chip->shutdown_mutex);
+	down_read(&subs->stream->chip->shutdown_rwsem);
+	if (!subs->stream->chip->shutdown) {
+		stop_endpoints(subs, 0, 1, 1);
+		deactivate_endpoints(subs);
+	}
+	up_read(&subs->stream->chip->shutdown_rwsem);
 	return snd_pcm_lib_free_vmalloc_buffer(substream);
 }
 
@@ -537,14 +546,22 @@ static int snd_usb_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 {
 	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 	struct snd_usb_substream *subs = runtime->private_data;
+	int ret = 0;
 
 	if (! subs->cur_audiofmt) {
 		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "usbaudio: no format is specified!\n");
 		return -ENXIO;
 	}
 
-	if (snd_BUG_ON(!subs->data_endpoint))
-		return -EIO;
+	down_read(&subs->stream->chip->shutdown_rwsem);
+	if (subs->stream->chip->shutdown) {
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+	if (snd_BUG_ON(!subs->data_endpoint)) {
+		ret = -EIO;
+		goto unlock;
+	}
 
 	/* some unit conversions in runtime */
 	subs->data_endpoint->maxframesize =
@@ -562,9 +579,11 @@ static int snd_usb_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 	/* for playback, submit the URBs now; otherwise, the first hwptr_done
 	 * updates for all URBs would happen at the same time when starting */
 	if (subs->direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
-		return start_endpoints(subs, 1);
+		ret = start_endpoints(subs, 1);
 
-	return 0;
+ unlock:
+	up_read(&subs->stream->chip->shutdown_rwsem);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_usb_hardware =
@@ -617,7 +636,7 @@ static int hw_check_valid_format(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
 		return 0;
 	}
 	/* check whether the period time is >= the data packet interval */
-	if (snd_usb_get_speed(subs->dev) != USB_SPEED_FULL) {
+	if (subs->speed != USB_SPEED_FULL) {
 		ptime = 125 * (1 << fp->datainterval);
 		if (ptime > pt->max || (ptime == pt->max && pt->openmax)) {
 			hwc_debug("   > check: ptime %u > max %u\n", ptime, pt->max);
@@ -895,7 +914,7 @@ static int setup_hw_info(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime, struct snd_usb_substre
 		return err;
 
 	param_period_time_if_needed = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME;
-	if (snd_usb_get_speed(subs->dev) == USB_SPEED_FULL)
+	if (subs->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL)
 		/* full speed devices have fixed data packet interval */
 		ptmin = 1000;
 	if (ptmin == 1000)
diff --git a/sound/usb/proc.c b/sound/usb/proc.c
index ebc1a5b..d218f76 100644
--- a/sound/usb/proc.c
+++ b/sound/usb/proc.c
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ static void proc_dump_substream_formats(struct snd_usb_substream *subs, struct s
 			}
 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
 		}
-		if (snd_usb_get_speed(subs->dev) != USB_SPEED_FULL)
+		if (subs->speed != USB_SPEED_FULL)
 			snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Data packet interval: %d us\n",
 				    125 * (1 << fp->datainterval));
 		// snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Max Packet Size = %d\n", fp->maxpacksize);
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ static void proc_dump_ep_status(struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
 		return;
 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Packet Size = %d\n", ep->curpacksize);
 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Momentary freq = %u Hz (%#x.%04x)\n",
-		    snd_usb_get_speed(subs->dev) == USB_SPEED_FULL
+		    subs->speed == USB_SPEED_FULL
 		    ? get_full_speed_hz(ep->freqm)
 		    : get_high_speed_hz(ep->freqm),
 		    ep->freqm >> 16, ep->freqm & 0xffff);
diff --git a/sound/usb/stream.c b/sound/usb/stream.c
index 083ed81..1de0c8c 100644
--- a/sound/usb/stream.c
+++ b/sound/usb/stream.c
@@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ static void snd_usb_init_substream(struct snd_usb_stream *as,
 	subs->direction = stream;
 	subs->dev = as->chip->dev;
 	subs->txfr_quirk = as->chip->txfr_quirk;
+	subs->speed = snd_usb_get_speed(subs->dev);
 
 	snd_usb_set_pcm_ops(as->pcm, stream);
 
diff --git a/sound/usb/usbaudio.h b/sound/usb/usbaudio.h
index b8233eb..ef42797 100644
--- a/sound/usb/usbaudio.h
+++ b/sound/usb/usbaudio.h
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ struct snd_usb_audio {
 	struct usb_interface *pm_intf;
 	u32 usb_id;
 	struct mutex mutex;
-	struct mutex shutdown_mutex;
+	struct rw_semaphore shutdown_rwsem;
 	unsigned int shutdown:1;
 	unsigned int probing:1;
 	unsigned int autosuspended:1;