kernel26-mcore/patches-2.6.31-r1/0107-2.6.31.8-all-fixes.patch

diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt
index 7be02ac..32c3da4 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt
@@ -153,8 +153,8 @@ journal_dev=devnum	When the external journal device's major/minor numbers
 			identified through its new major/minor numbers encoded
 			in devnum.
 
-noload			Don't load the journal on mounting.  Note that
-                     	if the filesystem was not unmounted cleanly,
+norecovery		Don't load the journal on mounting.  Note that
+noload			if the filesystem was not unmounted cleanly,
                      	skipping the journal replay will lead to the
                      	filesystem containing inconsistencies that can
                      	lead to any number of problems.
@@ -338,6 +338,12 @@ noauto_da_alloc		replacing existing files via patterns such as
 			system crashes before the delayed allocation
 			blocks are forced to disk.
 
+discard		Controls whether ext4 should issue discard/TRIM
+nodiscard(*)		commands to the underlying block device when
+			blocks are freed.  This is useful for SSD devices
+			and sparse/thinly-provisioned LUNs, but it is off
+			by default until sufficient testing has been done.
+
 Data Mode
 =========
 There are 3 different data modes:
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/hosts.c b/drivers/scsi/hosts.c
index 5fd2da4..28a753d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/hosts.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/hosts.c
@@ -180,14 +180,20 @@ void scsi_remove_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_remove_host);
 
 /**
- * scsi_add_host - add a scsi host
+ * scsi_add_host_with_dma - add a scsi host with dma device
  * @shost:	scsi host pointer to add
  * @dev:	a struct device of type scsi class
+ * @dma_dev:	dma device for the host
+ *
+ * Note: You rarely need to worry about this unless you're in a
+ * virtualised host environments, so use the simpler scsi_add_host()
+ * function instead.
  *
  * Return value: 
  * 	0 on success / != 0 for error
  **/
-int scsi_add_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct device *dev)
+int scsi_add_host_with_dma(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct device *dev,
+			   struct device *dma_dev)
 {
 	struct scsi_host_template *sht = shost->hostt;
 	int error = -EINVAL;
@@ -207,6 +213,7 @@ int scsi_add_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct device *dev)
 
 	if (!shost->shost_gendev.parent)
 		shost->shost_gendev.parent = dev ? dev : &platform_bus;
+	shost->dma_dev = dma_dev;
 
 	error = device_add(&shost->shost_gendev);
 	if (error)
@@ -262,7 +269,7 @@ int scsi_add_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct device *dev)
  fail:
 	return error;
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_add_host);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_add_host_with_dma);
 
 static void scsi_host_dev_release(struct device *dev)
 {
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_init.c b/drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_init.c
index fc67cc6..cf13ff2 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_init.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_init.c
@@ -2384,7 +2384,7 @@ lpfc_create_port(struct lpfc_hba *phba, int instance, struct device *dev)
 	vport->els_tmofunc.function = lpfc_els_timeout;
 	vport->els_tmofunc.data = (unsigned long)vport;
 
-	error = scsi_add_host(shost, dev);
+	error = scsi_add_host_with_dma(shost, dev, &phba->pcidev->dev);
 	if (error)
 		goto out_put_shost;
 
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c
index 7dc3d18..7a838c8 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas.c
@@ -3032,7 +3032,7 @@ megasas_mgmt_fw_ioctl(struct megasas_instance *instance,
 	int error = 0, i;
 	void *sense = NULL;
 	dma_addr_t sense_handle;
-	u32 *sense_ptr;
+	unsigned long *sense_ptr;
 
 	memset(kbuff_arr, 0, sizeof(kbuff_arr));
 
@@ -3109,7 +3109,7 @@ megasas_mgmt_fw_ioctl(struct megasas_instance *instance,
 		}
 
 		sense_ptr =
-		    (u32 *) ((unsigned long)cmd->frame + ioc->sense_off);
+		(unsigned long *) ((unsigned long)cmd->frame + ioc->sense_off);
 		*sense_ptr = sense_handle;
 	}
 
@@ -3140,8 +3140,8 @@ megasas_mgmt_fw_ioctl(struct megasas_instance *instance,
 		 * sense_ptr points to the location that has the user
 		 * sense buffer address
 		 */
-		sense_ptr = (u32 *) ((unsigned long)ioc->frame.raw +
-				     ioc->sense_off);
+		sense_ptr = (unsigned long *) ((unsigned long)ioc->frame.raw +
+				ioc->sense_off);
 
 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *)((unsigned long)(*sense_ptr)),
 				 sense, ioc->sense_len)) {
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_attr.c b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_attr.c
index 0f87962..67e016d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_attr.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_attr.c
@@ -1654,7 +1654,8 @@ qla24xx_vport_create(struct fc_vport *fc_vport, bool disable)
 			fc_vport_set_state(fc_vport, FC_VPORT_LINKDOWN);
 	}
 
-	if (scsi_add_host(vha->host, &fc_vport->dev)) {
+	if (scsi_add_host_with_dma(vha->host, &fc_vport->dev,
+				   &ha->pdev->dev)) {
 		DEBUG15(printk("scsi(%ld): scsi_add_host failure for VP[%d].\n",
 			vha->host_no, vha->vp_idx));
 		goto vport_create_failed_2;
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib_dma.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib_dma.c
index ac6855c..dcd1285 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib_dma.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib_dma.c
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ int scsi_dma_map(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 	int nseg = 0;
 
 	if (scsi_sg_count(cmd)) {
-		struct device *dev = cmd->device->host->shost_gendev.parent;
+		struct device *dev = cmd->device->host->dma_dev;
 
 		nseg = dma_map_sg(dev, scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
 				  cmd->sc_data_direction);
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_dma_map);
 void scsi_dma_unmap(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 {
 	if (scsi_sg_count(cmd)) {
-		struct device *dev = cmd->device->host->shost_gendev.parent;
+		struct device *dev = cmd->device->host->dma_dev;
 
 		dma_unmap_sg(dev, scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
 			     cmd->sc_data_direction);
diff --git a/fs/ext4/balloc.c b/fs/ext4/balloc.c
index e2126d7..34bb797 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/balloc.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/balloc.c
@@ -761,7 +761,13 @@ static unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb_meta(struct super_block *sb,
 static unsigned long ext4_bg_num_gdb_nometa(struct super_block *sb,
 					ext4_group_t group)
 {
-	return ext4_bg_has_super(sb, group) ? EXT4_SB(sb)->s_gdb_count : 0;
+	if (!ext4_bg_has_super(sb, group))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb,EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG))
+		return le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
+	else
+		return EXT4_SB(sb)->s_gdb_count;
 }
 
 /**
diff --git a/fs/ext4/block_validity.c b/fs/ext4/block_validity.c
index 50784ef..dc79b75 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/block_validity.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/block_validity.c
@@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ int ext4_setup_system_zone(struct super_block *sb)
 		if (ext4_bg_has_super(sb, i) &&
 		    ((i < 5) || ((i % flex_size) == 0)))
 			add_system_zone(sbi, ext4_group_first_block_no(sb, i),
-					sbi->s_gdb_count + 1);
+					ext4_bg_num_gdb(sb, i) + 1);
 		gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
 		ret = add_system_zone(sbi, ext4_block_bitmap(sb, gdp), 1);
 		if (ret)
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
index 9714db3..3b8321b 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
@@ -88,6 +88,8 @@ typedef unsigned int ext4_group_t;
 #define EXT4_MB_HINT_TRY_GOAL		512
 /* blocks already pre-reserved by delayed allocation */
 #define EXT4_MB_DELALLOC_RESERVED      1024
+/* We are doing stream allocation */
+#define EXT4_MB_STREAM_ALLOC		2048
 
 
 struct ext4_allocation_request {
@@ -111,6 +113,33 @@ struct ext4_allocation_request {
 	unsigned int flags;
 };
 
+#define	DIO_AIO_UNWRITTEN	0x1
+typedef struct ext4_io_end {
+	struct list_head	list;		/* per-file finished AIO list */
+	struct inode		*inode;		/* file being written to */
+	unsigned int		flag;		/* sync IO or AIO */
+	int			error;		/* I/O error code */
+	ext4_lblk_t		offset;		/* offset in the file */
+	size_t			size;		/* size of the extent */
+	struct work_struct	work;		/* data work queue */
+} ext4_io_end_t;
+
+/*
+ * Delayed allocation stuff
+ */
+
+struct mpage_da_data {
+	struct inode *inode;
+	sector_t b_blocknr;		/* start block number of extent */
+	size_t b_size;			/* size of extent */
+	unsigned long b_state;		/* state of the extent */
+	unsigned long first_page, next_page;	/* extent of pages */
+	struct writeback_control *wbc;
+	int io_done;
+	int pages_written;
+	int retval;
+};
+
 /*
  * Special inodes numbers
  */
@@ -251,7 +280,6 @@ struct flex_groups {
 #define EXT4_TOPDIR_FL			0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
 #define EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL               0x00040000 /* Set to each huge file */
 #define EXT4_EXTENTS_FL			0x00080000 /* Inode uses extents */
-#define EXT4_EXT_MIGRATE		0x00100000 /* Inode is migrating */
 #define EXT4_RESERVED_FL		0x80000000 /* reserved for ext4 lib */
 
 #define EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE		0x000BDFFF /* User visible flags */
@@ -289,6 +317,8 @@ static inline __u32 ext4_mask_flags(umode_t mode, __u32 flags)
 #define EXT4_STATE_XATTR		0x00000004 /* has in-inode xattrs */
 #define EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND		0x00000008 /* No space for expansion */
 #define EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE	0x00000010 /* Alloc DA blks on close */
+#define EXT4_STATE_EXT_MIGRATE		0x00000020 /* Inode is migrating */
+#define EXT4_STATE_DIO_UNWRITTEN	0x00000040 /* need convert on dio done*/
 
 /* Used to pass group descriptor data when online resize is done */
 struct ext4_new_group_input {
@@ -330,7 +360,16 @@ struct ext4_new_group_data {
 	/* Call ext4_da_update_reserve_space() after successfully 
 	   allocating the blocks */
 #define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UPDATE_RESERVE_SPACE	0x0008
-
+	/* caller is from the direct IO path, request to creation of an
+	unitialized extents if not allocated, split the uninitialized
+	extent if blocks has been preallocated already*/
+#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO			0x0010
+#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT			0x0020
+#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO_CREATE_EXT		(EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO|\
+					 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE_UNINIT_EXT)
+	/* Convert extent to initialized after direct IO complete */
+#define EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO_CONVERT_EXT		(EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT|\
+					 EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO_CREATE_EXT)
 
 /*
  * ioctl commands
@@ -386,6 +425,9 @@ struct ext4_mount_options {
 #endif
 };
 
+/* Max physical block we can addres w/o extents */
+#define EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS	0xFFFFFFFF
+
 /*
  * Structure of an inode on the disk
  */
@@ -481,8 +523,8 @@ struct move_extent {
 static inline __le32 ext4_encode_extra_time(struct timespec *time)
 {
        return cpu_to_le32((sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4 ?
-			   time->tv_sec >> 32 : 0) |
-			   ((time->tv_nsec << 2) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK));
+			   (time->tv_sec >> 32) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK : 0) |
+                          ((time->tv_nsec << EXT4_EPOCH_BITS) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK));
 }
 
 static inline void ext4_decode_extra_time(struct timespec *time, __le32 extra)
@@ -490,7 +532,7 @@ static inline void ext4_decode_extra_time(struct timespec *time, __le32 extra)
        if (sizeof(time->tv_sec) > 4)
 	       time->tv_sec |= (__u64)(le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK)
 			       << 32;
-       time->tv_nsec = (le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK) >> 2;
+       time->tv_nsec = (le32_to_cpu(extra) & EXT4_NSEC_MASK) >> EXT4_EPOCH_BITS;
 }
 
 #define EXT4_INODE_SET_XTIME(xtime, inode, raw_inode)			       \
@@ -653,6 +695,18 @@ struct ext4_inode_info {
 	__u16 i_extra_isize;
 
 	spinlock_t i_block_reservation_lock;
+
+	/* completed async DIOs that might need unwritten extents handling */
+	struct list_head i_aio_dio_complete_list;
+	/* current io_end structure for async DIO write*/
+	ext4_io_end_t *cur_aio_dio;
+
+	/*
+	 * Transactions that contain inode's metadata needed to complete
+	 * fsync and fdatasync, respectively.
+	 */
+	tid_t i_sync_tid;
+	tid_t i_datasync_tid;
 };
 
 /*
@@ -700,6 +754,7 @@ struct ext4_inode_info {
 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DELALLOC		0x8000000 /* Delalloc support */
 #define EXT4_MOUNT_DATA_ERR_ABORT	0x10000000 /* Abort on file data write */
 #define EXT4_MOUNT_BLOCK_VALIDITY	0x20000000 /* Block validity checking */
+#define EXT4_MOUNT_DISCARD		0x40000000 /* Issue DISCARD requests */
 
 #define clear_opt(o, opt)		o &= ~EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
 #define set_opt(o, opt)			o |= EXT4_MOUNT_##opt
@@ -841,6 +896,7 @@ struct ext4_sb_info {
 	unsigned long s_gdb_count;	/* Number of group descriptor blocks */
 	unsigned long s_desc_per_block;	/* Number of group descriptors per block */
 	ext4_group_t s_groups_count;	/* Number of groups in the fs */
+	ext4_group_t s_blockfile_groups;/* Groups acceptable for non-extent files */
 	unsigned long s_overhead_last;  /* Last calculated overhead */
 	unsigned long s_blocks_last;    /* Last seen block count */
 	loff_t s_bitmap_maxbytes;	/* max bytes for bitmap files */
@@ -923,6 +979,7 @@ struct ext4_sb_info {
 	unsigned int s_mb_stats;
 	unsigned int s_mb_order2_reqs;
 	unsigned int s_mb_group_prealloc;
+	unsigned int s_max_writeback_mb_bump;
 	/* where last allocation was done - for stream allocation */
 	unsigned long s_mb_last_group;
 	unsigned long s_mb_last_start;
@@ -950,6 +1007,7 @@ struct ext4_sb_info {
 	atomic_t s_mb_lost_chunks;
 	atomic_t s_mb_preallocated;
 	atomic_t s_mb_discarded;
+	atomic_t s_lock_busy;
 
 	/* locality groups */
 	struct ext4_locality_group *s_locality_groups;
@@ -960,6 +1018,9 @@ struct ext4_sb_info {
 
 	unsigned int s_log_groups_per_flex;
 	struct flex_groups *s_flex_groups;
+
+	/* workqueue for dio unwritten */
+	struct workqueue_struct *dio_unwritten_wq;
 };
 
 static inline struct ext4_sb_info *EXT4_SB(struct super_block *sb)
@@ -1367,6 +1428,7 @@ extern int ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(struct inode *, int);
 extern int ext4_get_inode_loc(struct inode *, struct ext4_iloc *);
 extern int ext4_can_truncate(struct inode *inode);
 extern void ext4_truncate(struct inode *);
+extern int ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle_t *, struct inode *, int nblocks);
 extern void ext4_set_inode_flags(struct inode *);
 extern void ext4_get_inode_flags(struct ext4_inode_info *);
 extern int ext4_alloc_da_blocks(struct inode *inode);
@@ -1378,7 +1440,7 @@ extern int ext4_block_truncate_page(handle_t *handle,
 		struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from);
 extern int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf);
 extern qsize_t ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode);
-
+extern int flush_aio_dio_completed_IO(struct inode *inode);
 /* ioctl.c */
 extern long ext4_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
 extern long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
@@ -1591,15 +1653,42 @@ struct ext4_group_info {
 #define EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(grp)	\
 	(test_bit(EXT4_GROUP_INFO_NEED_INIT_BIT, &((grp)->bb_state)))
 
+#define EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION		8
+#define EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD	2
+
 static inline spinlock_t *ext4_group_lock_ptr(struct super_block *sb,
 					      ext4_group_t group)
 {
 	return bgl_lock_ptr(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_blockgroup_lock, group);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Returns true if the filesystem is busy enough that attempts to
+ * access the block group locks has run into contention.
+ */
+static inline int ext4_fs_is_busy(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi)
+{
+	return (atomic_read(&sbi->s_lock_busy) > EXT4_CONTENTION_THRESHOLD);
+}
+
 static inline void ext4_lock_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group)
 {
-	spin_lock(ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group));
+	spinlock_t *lock = ext4_group_lock_ptr(sb, group);
+	if (spin_trylock(lock))
+		/*
+		 * We're able to grab the lock right away, so drop the
+		 * lock contention counter.
+		 */
+		atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, -1, 0);
+	else {
+		/*
+		 * The lock is busy, so bump the contention counter,
+		 * and then wait on the spin lock.
+		 */
+		atomic_add_unless(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_lock_busy, 1,
+				  EXT4_MAX_CONTENTION);
+		spin_lock(lock);
+	}
 }
 
 static inline void ext4_unlock_group(struct super_block *sb,
@@ -1650,6 +1739,8 @@ extern void ext4_ext_init(struct super_block *);
 extern void ext4_ext_release(struct super_block *);
 extern long ext4_fallocate(struct inode *inode, int mode, loff_t offset,
 			  loff_t len);
+extern int ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset,
+			  loff_t len);
 extern int ext4_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 			   sector_t block, unsigned int max_blocks,
 			   struct buffer_head *bh, int flags);
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h b/fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h
index 20a8410..1c2db3f 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4_extents.h
@@ -220,6 +220,11 @@ static inline int ext4_ext_get_actual_len(struct ext4_extent *ext)
 		(le16_to_cpu(ext->ee_len) - EXT_INIT_MAX_LEN));
 }
 
+static inline void ext4_ext_mark_initialized(struct ext4_extent *ext)
+{
+	ext->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ext));
+}
+
 extern int ext4_ext_calc_metadata_amount(struct inode *inode, int blocks);
 extern ext4_fsblk_t ext_pblock(struct ext4_extent *ex);
 extern ext4_fsblk_t idx_pblock(struct ext4_extent_idx *);
@@ -235,7 +240,7 @@ extern int ext4_ext_try_to_merge(struct inode *inode,
 				 struct ext4_ext_path *path,
 				 struct ext4_extent *);
 extern unsigned int ext4_ext_check_overlap(struct inode *, struct ext4_extent *, struct ext4_ext_path *);
-extern int ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle_t *, struct inode *, struct ext4_ext_path *, struct ext4_extent *);
+extern int ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle_t *, struct inode *, struct ext4_ext_path *, struct ext4_extent *, int);
 extern int ext4_ext_walk_space(struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t, ext4_lblk_t,
 							ext_prepare_callback, void *);
 extern struct ext4_ext_path *ext4_ext_find_extent(struct inode *, ext4_lblk_t,
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c b/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c
index eb27fd0..6a94099 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ int __ext4_journal_forget(const char *where, handle_t *handle,
 						  handle, err);
 	}
 	else
-		brelse(bh);
+		bforget(bh);
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ int __ext4_journal_revoke(const char *where, handle_t *handle,
 						  handle, err);
 	}
 	else
-		brelse(bh);
+		bforget(bh);
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -89,7 +89,10 @@ int __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(const char *where, handle_t *handle,
 			ext4_journal_abort_handle(where, __func__, bh,
 						  handle, err);
 	} else {
-		mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+		if (inode && bh)
+			mark_buffer_dirty_inode(bh, inode);
+		else
+			mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
 		if (inode && inode_needs_sync(inode)) {
 			sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
 			if (buffer_req(bh) && !buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h b/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h
index 139fb8c..1892a77 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.h
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@
 
 #define EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb)	(EXT4_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) + \
 					 EXT4_XATTR_TRANS_BLOCKS - 2 + \
-					 2*EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb))
+					 EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb))
 
 /*
  * Define the number of metadata blocks we need to account to modify data.
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@
  * This include super block, inode block, quota blocks and xattr blocks
  */
 #define EXT4_META_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb)	(EXT4_XATTR_TRANS_BLOCKS + \
-					2*EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb))
+					EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb))
 
 /* Delete operations potentially hit one directory's namespace plus an
  * entire inode, plus arbitrary amounts of bitmap/indirection data.  Be
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@
  * but inode, sb and group updates are done only once */
 #define EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb) (test_opt(sb, QUOTA) ? (DQUOT_INIT_ALLOC*\
 		(EXT4_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb)-3)+3+DQUOT_INIT_REWRITE) : 0)
+
 #define EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(sb) (test_opt(sb, QUOTA) ? (DQUOT_DEL_ALLOC*\
 		(EXT4_SINGLEDATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb)-3)+3+DQUOT_DEL_REWRITE) : 0)
 #else
@@ -99,6 +100,9 @@
 #define EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb) 0
 #define EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(sb) 0
 #endif
+#define EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb) (MAXQUOTAS*EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(sb))
+#define EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(sb) (MAXQUOTAS*EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb))
+#define EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_DEL_BLOCKS(sb) (MAXQUOTAS*EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(sb))
 
 int
 ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle_t *handle,
@@ -161,11 +165,13 @@ int __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(const char *where, handle_t *handle,
 handle_t *ext4_journal_start_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nblocks);
 int __ext4_journal_stop(const char *where, handle_t *handle);
 
-#define EXT4_NOJOURNAL_HANDLE	((handle_t *) 0x1)
+#define EXT4_NOJOURNAL_MAX_REF_COUNT ((unsigned long) 4096)
 
+/* Note:  Do not use this for NULL handles.  This is only to determine if
+ * a properly allocated handle is using a journal or not. */
 static inline int ext4_handle_valid(handle_t *handle)
 {
-	if (handle == EXT4_NOJOURNAL_HANDLE)
+	if ((unsigned long)handle < EXT4_NOJOURNAL_MAX_REF_COUNT)
 		return 0;
 	return 1;
 }
@@ -252,6 +258,19 @@ static inline int ext4_jbd2_file_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static inline void ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle_t *handle,
+						 struct inode *inode,
+						 int datasync)
+{
+	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
+
+	if (ext4_handle_valid(handle)) {
+		ei->i_sync_tid = handle->h_transaction->t_tid;
+		if (datasync)
+			ei->i_datasync_tid = handle->h_transaction->t_tid;
+	}
+}
+
 /* super.c */
 int ext4_force_commit(struct super_block *sb);
 
diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents.c b/fs/ext4/extents.c
index 73ebfb4..24fb20b 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/extents.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/extents.c
@@ -93,7 +93,9 @@ static void ext4_idx_store_pblock(struct ext4_extent_idx *ix, ext4_fsblk_t pb)
 	ix->ei_leaf_hi = cpu_to_le16((unsigned long) ((pb >> 31) >> 1) & 0xffff);
 }
 
-static int ext4_ext_journal_restart(handle_t *handle, int needed)
+static int ext4_ext_truncate_extend_restart(handle_t *handle,
+					    struct inode *inode,
+					    int needed)
 {
 	int err;
 
@@ -104,7 +106,14 @@ static int ext4_ext_journal_restart(handle_t *handle, int needed)
 	err = ext4_journal_extend(handle, needed);
 	if (err <= 0)
 		return err;
-	return ext4_journal_restart(handle, needed);
+	err = ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle, inode, needed);
+	/*
+	 * We have dropped i_data_sem so someone might have cached again
+	 * an extent we are going to truncate.
+	 */
+	ext4_ext_invalidate_cache(inode);
+
+	return err;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -701,7 +710,7 @@ err:
  * insert new index [@logical;@ptr] into the block at @curp;
  * check where to insert: before @curp or after @curp
  */
-static int ext4_ext_insert_index(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+int ext4_ext_insert_index(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 				struct ext4_ext_path *curp,
 				int logical, ext4_fsblk_t ptr)
 {
@@ -1563,7 +1572,7 @@ out:
  */
 int ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 				struct ext4_ext_path *path,
-				struct ext4_extent *newext)
+				struct ext4_extent *newext, int flag)
 {
 	struct ext4_extent_header *eh;
 	struct ext4_extent *ex, *fex;
@@ -1579,7 +1588,8 @@ int ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 	BUG_ON(path[depth].p_hdr == NULL);
 
 	/* try to insert block into found extent and return */
-	if (ex && ext4_can_extents_be_merged(inode, ex, newext)) {
+	if (ex && (flag != EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO_CREATE_EXT)
+		&& ext4_can_extents_be_merged(inode, ex, newext)) {
 		ext_debug("append %d block to %d:%d (from %llu)\n",
 				ext4_ext_get_actual_len(newext),
 				le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block),
@@ -1694,7 +1704,8 @@ has_space:
 
 merge:
 	/* try to merge extents to the right */
-	ext4_ext_try_to_merge(inode, path, nearex);
+	if (flag != EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO_CREATE_EXT)
+		ext4_ext_try_to_merge(inode, path, nearex);
 
 	/* try to merge extents to the left */
 
@@ -1731,7 +1742,9 @@ int ext4_ext_walk_space(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t block,
 	while (block < last && block != EXT_MAX_BLOCK) {
 		num = last - block;
 		/* find extent for this block */
+		down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
 		path = ext4_ext_find_extent(inode, block, path);
+		up_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
 		if (IS_ERR(path)) {
 			err = PTR_ERR(path);
 			path = NULL;
@@ -2044,7 +2057,7 @@ static int ext4_remove_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 		ext_debug("free last %u blocks starting %llu\n", num, start);
 		for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
 			bh = sb_find_get_block(inode->i_sb, start + i);
-			ext4_forget(handle, 0, inode, bh, start + i);
+			ext4_forget(handle, metadata, inode, bh, start + i);
 		}
 		ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, start, num, metadata);
 	} else if (from == le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block)
@@ -2136,9 +2149,9 @@ ext4_ext_rm_leaf(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 			correct_index = 1;
 			credits += (ext_depth(inode)) + 1;
 		}
-		credits += 2 * EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb);
+		credits += EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb);
 
-		err = ext4_ext_journal_restart(handle, credits);
+		err = ext4_ext_truncate_extend_restart(handle, inode, credits);
 		if (err)
 			goto out;
 
@@ -2461,7 +2474,6 @@ static int ext4_ext_zeroout(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_extent *ex)
 }
 
 #define EXT4_EXT_ZERO_LEN 7
-
 /*
  * This function is called by ext4_ext_get_blocks() if someone tries to write
  * to an uninitialized extent. It may result in splitting the uninitialized
@@ -2554,7 +2566,8 @@ static int ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized(handle_t *handle,
 			ex3->ee_block = cpu_to_le32(iblock);
 			ext4_ext_store_pblock(ex3, newblock);
 			ex3->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(allocated);
-			err = ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, path, ex3);
+			err = ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, path,
+							ex3, 0);
 			if (err == -ENOSPC) {
 				err =  ext4_ext_zeroout(inode, &orig_ex);
 				if (err)
@@ -2610,7 +2623,7 @@ static int ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized(handle_t *handle,
 		ext4_ext_store_pblock(ex3, newblock + max_blocks);
 		ex3->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(allocated - max_blocks);
 		ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex3);
-		err = ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, path, ex3);
+		err = ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, path, ex3, 0);
 		if (err == -ENOSPC) {
 			err =  ext4_ext_zeroout(inode, &orig_ex);
 			if (err)
@@ -2728,7 +2741,191 @@ static int ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized(handle_t *handle,
 	err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + depth);
 	goto out;
 insert:
-	err = ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, path, &newex);
+	err = ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, path, &newex, 0);
+	if (err == -ENOSPC) {
+		err =  ext4_ext_zeroout(inode, &orig_ex);
+		if (err)
+			goto fix_extent_len;
+		/* update the extent length and mark as initialized */
+		ex->ee_block = orig_ex.ee_block;
+		ex->ee_len   = orig_ex.ee_len;
+		ext4_ext_store_pblock(ex, ext_pblock(&orig_ex));
+		ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + depth);
+		/* zero out the first half */
+		return allocated;
+	} else if (err)
+		goto fix_extent_len;
+out:
+	return err ? err : allocated;
+
+fix_extent_len:
+	ex->ee_block = orig_ex.ee_block;
+	ex->ee_len   = orig_ex.ee_len;
+	ext4_ext_store_pblock(ex, ext_pblock(&orig_ex));
+	ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex);
+	ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + depth);
+	return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function is called by ext4_ext_get_blocks() from
+ * ext4_get_blocks_dio_write() when DIO to write
+ * to an uninitialized extent.
+ *
+ * Writing to an uninitized extent may result in splitting the uninitialized
+ * extent into multiple /intialized unintialized extents (up to three)
+ * There are three possibilities:
+ *   a> There is no split required: Entire extent should be uninitialized
+ *   b> Splits in two extents: Write is happening at either end of the extent
+ *   c> Splits in three extents: Somone is writing in middle of the extent
+ *
+ * One of more index blocks maybe needed if the extent tree grow after
+ * the unintialized extent split. To prevent ENOSPC occur at the IO
+ * complete, we need to split the uninitialized extent before DIO submit
+ * the IO. The uninitilized extent called at this time will be split
+ * into three uninitialized extent(at most). After IO complete, the part
+ * being filled will be convert to initialized by the end_io callback function
+ * via ext4_convert_unwritten_extents().
+ *
+ * Returns the size of uninitialized extent to be written on success.
+ */
+static int ext4_split_unwritten_extents(handle_t *handle,
+					struct inode *inode,
+					struct ext4_ext_path *path,
+					ext4_lblk_t iblock,
+					unsigned int max_blocks,
+					int flags)
+{
+	struct ext4_extent *ex, newex, orig_ex;
+	struct ext4_extent *ex1 = NULL;
+	struct ext4_extent *ex2 = NULL;
+	struct ext4_extent *ex3 = NULL;
+	struct ext4_extent_header *eh;
+	ext4_lblk_t ee_block;
+	unsigned int allocated, ee_len, depth;
+	ext4_fsblk_t newblock;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	ext_debug("ext4_split_unwritten_extents: inode %lu,"
+		  "iblock %llu, max_blocks %u\n", inode->i_ino,
+		  (unsigned long long)iblock, max_blocks);
+	depth = ext_depth(inode);
+	eh = path[depth].p_hdr;
+	ex = path[depth].p_ext;
+	ee_block = le32_to_cpu(ex->ee_block);
+	ee_len = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex);
+	allocated = ee_len - (iblock - ee_block);
+	newblock = iblock - ee_block + ext_pblock(ex);
+	ex2 = ex;
+	orig_ex.ee_block = ex->ee_block;
+	orig_ex.ee_len   = cpu_to_le16(ee_len);
+	ext4_ext_store_pblock(&orig_ex, ext_pblock(ex));
+
+	/*
+ 	 * If the uninitialized extent begins at the same logical
+ 	 * block where the write begins, and the write completely
+ 	 * covers the extent, then we don't need to split it.
+ 	 */
+	if ((iblock == ee_block) && (allocated <= max_blocks))
+		return allocated;
+
+	err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + depth);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+	/* ex1: ee_block to iblock - 1 : uninitialized */
+	if (iblock > ee_block) {
+		ex1 = ex;
+		ex1->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(iblock - ee_block);
+		ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex1);
+		ex2 = &newex;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * for sanity, update the length of the ex2 extent before
+	 * we insert ex3, if ex1 is NULL. This is to avoid temporary
+	 * overlap of blocks.
+	 */
+	if (!ex1 && allocated > max_blocks)
+		ex2->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(max_blocks);
+	/* ex3: to ee_block + ee_len : uninitialised */
+	if (allocated > max_blocks) {
+		unsigned int newdepth;
+		ex3 = &newex;
+		ex3->ee_block = cpu_to_le32(iblock + max_blocks);
+		ext4_ext_store_pblock(ex3, newblock + max_blocks);
+		ex3->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(allocated - max_blocks);
+		ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex3);
+		err = ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, path, ex3, flags);
+		if (err == -ENOSPC) {
+			err =  ext4_ext_zeroout(inode, &orig_ex);
+			if (err)
+				goto fix_extent_len;
+			/* update the extent length and mark as initialized */
+			ex->ee_block = orig_ex.ee_block;
+			ex->ee_len   = orig_ex.ee_len;
+			ext4_ext_store_pblock(ex, ext_pblock(&orig_ex));
+			ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + depth);
+			/* zeroed the full extent */
+			/* blocks available from iblock */
+			return allocated;
+
+		} else if (err)
+			goto fix_extent_len;
+		/*
+		 * The depth, and hence eh & ex might change
+		 * as part of the insert above.
+		 */
+		newdepth = ext_depth(inode);
+		/*
+		 * update the extent length after successful insert of the
+		 * split extent
+		 */
+		orig_ex.ee_len = cpu_to_le16(ee_len -
+						ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ex3));
+		depth = newdepth;
+		ext4_ext_drop_refs(path);
+		path = ext4_ext_find_extent(inode, iblock, path);
+		if (IS_ERR(path)) {
+			err = PTR_ERR(path);
+			goto out;
+		}
+		eh = path[depth].p_hdr;
+		ex = path[depth].p_ext;
+		if (ex2 != &newex)
+			ex2 = ex;
+
+		err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + depth);
+		if (err)
+			goto out;
+
+		allocated = max_blocks;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * If there was a change of depth as part of the
+	 * insertion of ex3 above, we need to update the length
+	 * of the ex1 extent again here
+	 */
+	if (ex1 && ex1 != ex) {
+		ex1 = ex;
+		ex1->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(iblock - ee_block);
+		ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex1);
+		ex2 = &newex;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * ex2: iblock to iblock + maxblocks-1 : to be direct IO written,
+	 * uninitialised still.
+	 */
+	ex2->ee_block = cpu_to_le32(iblock);
+	ext4_ext_store_pblock(ex2, newblock);
+	ex2->ee_len = cpu_to_le16(allocated);
+	ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(ex2);
+	if (ex2 != ex)
+		goto insert;
+	/* Mark modified extent as dirty */
+	err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + depth);
+	ext_debug("out here\n");
+	goto out;
+insert:
+	err = ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, path, &newex, flags);
 	if (err == -ENOSPC) {
 		err =  ext4_ext_zeroout(inode, &orig_ex);
 		if (err)
@@ -2743,6 +2940,7 @@ insert:
 	} else if (err)
 		goto fix_extent_len;
 out:
+	ext4_ext_show_leaf(inode, path);
 	return err ? err : allocated;
 
 fix_extent_len:
@@ -2753,7 +2951,151 @@ fix_extent_len:
 	ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + depth);
 	return err;
 }
+static int ext4_convert_unwritten_extents_dio(handle_t *handle,
+					      struct inode *inode,
+					      struct ext4_ext_path *path)
+{
+	struct ext4_extent *ex;
+	struct ext4_extent_header *eh;
+	int depth;
+	int err = 0;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	depth = ext_depth(inode);
+	eh = path[depth].p_hdr;
+	ex = path[depth].p_ext;
+
+	err = ext4_ext_get_access(handle, inode, path + depth);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+	/* first mark the extent as initialized */
+	ext4_ext_mark_initialized(ex);
+
+	/*
+	 * We have to see if it can be merged with the extent
+	 * on the left.
+	 */
+	if (ex > EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(eh)) {
+		/*
+		 * To merge left, pass "ex - 1" to try_to_merge(),
+		 * since it merges towards right _only_.
+		 */
+		ret = ext4_ext_try_to_merge(inode, path, ex - 1);
+		if (ret) {
+			err = ext4_ext_correct_indexes(handle, inode, path);
+			if (err)
+				goto out;
+			depth = ext_depth(inode);
+			ex--;
+		}
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Try to Merge towards right.
+	 */
+	ret = ext4_ext_try_to_merge(inode, path, ex);
+	if (ret) {
+		err = ext4_ext_correct_indexes(handle, inode, path);
+		if (err)
+			goto out;
+		depth = ext_depth(inode);
+	}
+	/* Mark modified extent as dirty */
+	err = ext4_ext_dirty(handle, inode, path + depth);
+out:
+	ext4_ext_show_leaf(inode, path);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int
+ext4_ext_handle_uninitialized_extents(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+			ext4_lblk_t iblock, unsigned int max_blocks,
+			struct ext4_ext_path *path, int flags,
+			unsigned int allocated, struct buffer_head *bh_result,
+			ext4_fsblk_t newblock)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	int err = 0;
+	ext4_io_end_t *io = EXT4_I(inode)->cur_aio_dio;
+
+	ext_debug("ext4_ext_handle_uninitialized_extents: inode %lu, logical"
+		  "block %llu, max_blocks %u, flags %d, allocated %u",
+		  inode->i_ino, (unsigned long long)iblock, max_blocks,
+		  flags, allocated);
+	ext4_ext_show_leaf(inode, path);
 
+	/* DIO get_block() before submit the IO, split the extent */
+	if (flags == EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO_CREATE_EXT) {
+		ret = ext4_split_unwritten_extents(handle,
+						inode, path, iblock,
+						max_blocks, flags);
+		/*
+		 * Flag the inode(non aio case) or end_io struct (aio case)
+		 * that this IO needs to convertion to written when IO is
+		 * completed
+		 */
+		if (io)
+			io->flag = DIO_AIO_UNWRITTEN;
+		else
+			EXT4_I(inode)->i_state |= EXT4_STATE_DIO_UNWRITTEN;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	/* async DIO end_io complete, convert the filled extent to written */
+	if (flags == EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO_CONVERT_EXT) {
+		ret = ext4_convert_unwritten_extents_dio(handle, inode,
+							path);
+		if (ret >= 0)
+			ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 1);
+		goto out2;
+	}
+	/* buffered IO case */
+	/*
+	 * repeat fallocate creation request
+	 * we already have an unwritten extent
+	 */
+	if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT)
+		goto map_out;
+
+	/* buffered READ or buffered write_begin() lookup */
+	if ((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE) == 0) {
+		/*
+		 * We have blocks reserved already.  We
+		 * return allocated blocks so that delalloc
+		 * won't do block reservation for us.  But
+		 * the buffer head will be unmapped so that
+		 * a read from the block returns 0s.
+		 */
+		set_buffer_unwritten(bh_result);
+		goto out1;
+	}
+
+	/* buffered write, writepage time, convert*/
+	ret = ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized(handle, inode,
+						path, iblock,
+						max_blocks);
+	if (ret >= 0)
+		ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 1);
+out:
+	if (ret <= 0) {
+		err = ret;
+		goto out2;
+	} else
+		allocated = ret;
+	set_buffer_new(bh_result);
+map_out:
+	set_buffer_mapped(bh_result);
+out1:
+	if (allocated > max_blocks)
+		allocated = max_blocks;
+	ext4_ext_show_leaf(inode, path);
+	bh_result->b_bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev;
+	bh_result->b_blocknr = newblock;
+out2:
+	if (path) {
+		ext4_ext_drop_refs(path);
+		kfree(path);
+	}
+	return err ? err : allocated;
+}
 /*
  * Block allocation/map/preallocation routine for extents based files
  *
@@ -2784,6 +3126,7 @@ int ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 	int err = 0, depth, ret, cache_type;
 	unsigned int allocated = 0;
 	struct ext4_allocation_request ar;
+	ext4_io_end_t *io = EXT4_I(inode)->cur_aio_dio;
 
 	__clear_bit(BH_New, &bh_result->b_state);
 	ext_debug("blocks %u/%u requested for inode %u\n",
@@ -2859,33 +3202,10 @@ int ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 							EXT4_EXT_CACHE_EXTENT);
 				goto out;
 			}
-			if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT)
-				goto out;
-			if ((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE) == 0) {
-				if (allocated > max_blocks)
-					allocated = max_blocks;
-				/*
-				 * We have blocks reserved already.  We
-				 * return allocated blocks so that delalloc
-				 * won't do block reservation for us.  But
-				 * the buffer head will be unmapped so that
-				 * a read from the block returns 0s.
-				 */
-				set_buffer_unwritten(bh_result);
-				bh_result->b_bdev = inode->i_sb->s_bdev;
-				bh_result->b_blocknr = newblock;
-				goto out2;
-			}
-
-			ret = ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized(handle, inode,
-								path, iblock,
-								max_blocks);
-			if (ret <= 0) {
-				err = ret;
-				goto out2;
-			} else
-				allocated = ret;
-			goto outnew;
+			ret = ext4_ext_handle_uninitialized_extents(handle,
+					inode, iblock, max_blocks, path,
+					flags, allocated, bh_result, newblock);
+			return ret;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -2956,9 +3276,27 @@ int ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 	/* try to insert new extent into found leaf and return */
 	ext4_ext_store_pblock(&newex, newblock);
 	newex.ee_len = cpu_to_le16(ar.len);
-	if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT)  /* Mark uninitialized */
+	/* Mark uninitialized */
+	if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT){
 		ext4_ext_mark_uninitialized(&newex);
-	err = ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, path, &newex);
+		/*
+		 * io_end structure was created for every async
+		 * direct IO write to the middle of the file.
+		 * To avoid unecessary convertion for every aio dio rewrite
+		 * to the mid of file, here we flag the IO that is really
+		 * need the convertion.
+		 * For non asycn direct IO case, flag the inode state
+		 * that we need to perform convertion when IO is done.
+		 */
+		if (flags == EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO_CREATE_EXT) {
+			if (io)
+				io->flag = DIO_AIO_UNWRITTEN;
+			else
+				EXT4_I(inode)->i_state |=
+					EXT4_STATE_DIO_UNWRITTEN;;
+		}
+	}
+	err = ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, path, &newex, flags);
 	if (err) {
 		/* free data blocks we just allocated */
 		/* not a good idea to call discard here directly,
@@ -2972,13 +3310,18 @@ int ext4_ext_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 	/* previous routine could use block we allocated */
 	newblock = ext_pblock(&newex);
 	allocated = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(&newex);
-outnew:
 	set_buffer_new(bh_result);
 
-	/* Cache only when it is _not_ an uninitialized extent */
-	if ((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT) == 0)
+	/*
+	 * Cache the extent and update transaction to commit on fdatasync only
+	 * when it is _not_ an uninitialized extent.
+	 */
+	if ((flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNINIT_EXT) == 0) {
 		ext4_ext_put_in_cache(inode, iblock, allocated, newblock,
 						EXT4_EXT_CACHE_EXTENT);
+		ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 1);
+	} else
+		ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 0);
 out:
 	if (allocated > max_blocks)
 		allocated = max_blocks;
@@ -3171,6 +3514,64 @@ retry:
 }
 
 /*
+ * This function convert a range of blocks to written extents
+ * The caller of this function will pass the start offset and the size.
+ * all unwritten extents within this range will be converted to
+ * written extents.
+ *
+ * This function is called from the direct IO end io call back
+ * function, to convert the fallocated extents after IO is completed.
+ * Returns 0 on success.
+ */
+int ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset,
+				    loff_t len)
+{
+	handle_t *handle;
+	ext4_lblk_t block;
+	unsigned int max_blocks;
+	int ret = 0;
+	int ret2 = 0;
+	struct buffer_head map_bh;
+	unsigned int credits, blkbits = inode->i_blkbits;
+
+	block = offset >> blkbits;
+	/*
+	 * We can't just convert len to max_blocks because
+	 * If blocksize = 4096 offset = 3072 and len = 2048
+	 */
+	max_blocks = (EXT4_BLOCK_ALIGN(len + offset, blkbits) >> blkbits)
+							- block;
+	/*
+	 * credits to insert 1 extent into extent tree
+	 */
+	credits = ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(inode, max_blocks);
+	while (ret >= 0 && ret < max_blocks) {
+		block = block + ret;
+		max_blocks = max_blocks - ret;
+		handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, credits);
+		if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+			ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
+			break;
+		}
+		map_bh.b_state = 0;
+		ret = ext4_get_blocks(handle, inode, block,
+				      max_blocks, &map_bh,
+				      EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO_CONVERT_EXT);
+		if (ret <= 0) {
+			WARN_ON(ret <= 0);
+			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ext4_ext_get_blocks "
+				    "returned error inode#%lu, block=%u, "
+				    "max_blocks=%u", __func__,
+				    inode->i_ino, block, max_blocks);
+		}
+		ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
+		ret2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
+		if (ret <= 0 || ret2 )
+			break;
+	}
+	return ret > 0 ? ret2 : ret;
+}
+/*
  * Callback function called for each extent to gather FIEMAP information.
  */
 static int ext4_ext_fiemap_cb(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_ext_path *path,
@@ -3308,10 +3709,8 @@ int ext4_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
 		 * Walk the extent tree gathering extent information.
 		 * ext4_ext_fiemap_cb will push extents back to user.
 		 */
-		down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
 		error = ext4_ext_walk_space(inode, start_blk, len_blks,
 					  ext4_ext_fiemap_cb, fieinfo);
-		up_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
 	}
 
 	return error;
diff --git a/fs/ext4/fsync.c b/fs/ext4/fsync.c
index 83cf641..d6049e4 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/fsync.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/fsync.c
@@ -44,27 +44,37 @@
  *
  * What we do is just kick off a commit and wait on it.  This will snapshot the
  * inode to disk.
+ *
+ * i_mutex lock is held when entering and exiting this function
  */
 
 int ext4_sync_file(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
 {
 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
 	journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_journal;
-	int ret = 0;
+	int ret;
+	tid_t commit_tid;
 
 	J_ASSERT(ext4_journal_current_handle() == NULL);
 
 	trace_ext4_sync_file(file, dentry, datasync);
 
+	if (inode->i_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
+		return 0;
+
+	ret = flush_aio_dio_completed_IO(inode);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (!journal)
+		return simple_fsync(file, dentry, datasync);
+
 	/*
-	 * data=writeback:
+	 * data=writeback,ordered:
 	 *  The caller's filemap_fdatawrite()/wait will sync the data.
-	 *  sync_inode() will sync the metadata
-	 *
-	 * data=ordered:
-	 *  The caller's filemap_fdatawrite() will write the data and
-	 *  sync_inode() will write the inode if it is dirty.  Then the caller's
-	 *  filemap_fdatawait() will wait on the pages.
+	 *  Metadata is in the journal, we wait for proper transaction to
+	 *  commit here.
 	 *
 	 * data=journal:
 	 *  filemap_fdatawrite won't do anything (the buffers are clean).
@@ -74,27 +84,13 @@ int ext4_sync_file(struct file *file, struct dentry *dentry, int datasync)
 	 *  (they were dirtied by commit).  But that's OK - the blocks are
 	 *  safe in-journal, which is all fsync() needs to ensure.
 	 */
-	if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode)) {
-		ret = ext4_force_commit(inode->i_sb);
-		goto out;
-	}
-
-	if (datasync && !(inode->i_state & I_DIRTY_DATASYNC))
-		goto out;
+	if (ext4_should_journal_data(inode))
+		return ext4_force_commit(inode->i_sb);
 
-	/*
-	 * The VFS has written the file data.  If the inode is unaltered
-	 * then we need not start a commit.
-	 */
-	if (inode->i_state & (I_DIRTY_SYNC|I_DIRTY_DATASYNC)) {
-		struct writeback_control wbc = {
-			.sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
-			.nr_to_write = 0, /* sys_fsync did this */
-		};
-		ret = sync_inode(inode, &wbc);
-		if (journal && (journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER))
-			blkdev_issue_flush(inode->i_sb->s_bdev, NULL);
-	}
-out:
+	commit_tid = datasync ? ei->i_datasync_tid : ei->i_sync_tid;
+	if (jbd2_log_start_commit(journal, commit_tid))
+		jbd2_log_wait_commit(journal, commit_tid);
+	else if (journal->j_flags & JBD2_BARRIER)
+		blkdev_issue_flush(inode->i_sb->s_bdev, NULL);
 	return ret;
 }
diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c
index f9c642b..38b2154 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@
 #include <linux/namei.h>
 #include <linux/uio.h>
 #include <linux/bio.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
 
 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
 #include "xattr.h"
@@ -192,11 +193,25 @@ static int try_to_extend_transaction(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
  * so before we call here everything must be consistently dirtied against
  * this transaction.
  */
-static int ext4_journal_test_restart(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
+int ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
+				 int nblocks)
 {
+	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Drop i_data_sem to avoid deadlock with ext4_get_blocks At this
+	 * moment, get_block can be called only for blocks inside i_size since
+	 * page cache has been already dropped and writes are blocked by
+	 * i_mutex. So we can safely drop the i_data_sem here.
+	 */
 	BUG_ON(EXT4_JOURNAL(inode) == NULL);
 	jbd_debug(2, "restarting handle %p\n", handle);
-	return ext4_journal_restart(handle, blocks_for_truncate(inode));
+	up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
+	ret = ext4_journal_restart(handle, blocks_for_truncate(inode));
+	down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
+	ext4_discard_preallocations(inode);
+
+	return ret;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -551,15 +566,21 @@ static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_find_near(struct inode *inode, Indirect *ind)
  *
  *	Normally this function find the preferred place for block allocation,
  *	returns it.
+ *	Because this is only used for non-extent files, we limit the block nr
+ *	to 32 bits.
  */
 static ext4_fsblk_t ext4_find_goal(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t block,
 				   Indirect *partial)
 {
+	ext4_fsblk_t goal;
+
 	/*
 	 * XXX need to get goal block from mballoc's data structures
 	 */
 
-	return ext4_find_near(inode, partial);
+	goal = ext4_find_near(inode, partial);
+	goal = goal & EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS;
+	return goal;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -640,6 +661,8 @@ static int ext4_alloc_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 		if (*err)
 			goto failed_out;
 
+		BUG_ON(current_block + count > EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS);
+
 		target -= count;
 		/* allocate blocks for indirect blocks */
 		while (index < indirect_blks && count) {
@@ -674,6 +697,7 @@ static int ext4_alloc_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 		ar.flags = EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA;
 
 	current_block = ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle, &ar, err);
+	BUG_ON(current_block + ar.len > EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS);
 
 	if (*err && (target == blks)) {
 		/*
@@ -998,10 +1022,12 @@ static int ext4_ind_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 	if (!err)
 		err = ext4_splice_branch(handle, inode, iblock,
 					 partial, indirect_blks, count);
-	else
+	if (err)
 		goto cleanup;
 
 	set_buffer_new(bh_result);
+
+	ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 1);
 got_it:
 	map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, le32_to_cpu(chain[depth-1].key));
 	if (count > blocks_to_boundary)
@@ -1029,7 +1055,7 @@ qsize_t ext4_get_reserved_space(struct inode *inode)
 		EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_meta_blocks;
 	spin_unlock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_reservation_lock);
 
-	return total;
+	return (total << inode->i_blkbits);
 }
 /*
  * Calculate the number of metadata blocks need to reserve
@@ -1109,22 +1135,79 @@ static void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, int used)
 		ext4_discard_preallocations(inode);
 }
 
-static int check_block_validity(struct inode *inode, sector_t logical,
-				sector_t phys, int len)
+static int check_block_validity(struct inode *inode, const char *msg,
+				sector_t logical, sector_t phys, int len)
 {
 	if (!ext4_data_block_valid(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb), phys, len)) {
-		ext4_error(inode->i_sb, "check_block_validity",
+		ext4_error(inode->i_sb, msg,
 			   "inode #%lu logical block %llu mapped to %llu "
 			   "(size %d)", inode->i_ino,
 			   (unsigned long long) logical,
 			   (unsigned long long) phys, len);
-		WARN_ON(1);
 		return -EIO;
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
 
 /*
+ * Return the number of contiguous dirty pages in a given inode
+ * starting at page frame idx.
+ */
+static pgoff_t ext4_num_dirty_pages(struct inode *inode, pgoff_t idx,
+				    unsigned int max_pages)
+{
+	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
+	pgoff_t	index;
+	struct pagevec pvec;
+	pgoff_t num = 0;
+	int i, nr_pages, done = 0;
+
+	if (max_pages == 0)
+		return 0;
+	pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
+	while (!done) {
+		index = idx;
+		nr_pages = pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec, mapping, &index,
+					      PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY,
+					      (pgoff_t)PAGEVEC_SIZE);
+		if (nr_pages == 0)
+			break;
+		for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
+			struct page *page = pvec.pages[i];
+			struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
+
+			lock_page(page);
+			if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping) ||
+			    !PageDirty(page) ||
+			    PageWriteback(page) ||
+			    page->index != idx) {
+				done = 1;
+				unlock_page(page);
+				break;
+			}
+			if (page_has_buffers(page)) {
+				bh = head = page_buffers(page);
+				do {
+					if (!buffer_delay(bh) &&
+					    !buffer_unwritten(bh))
+						done = 1;
+					bh = bh->b_this_page;
+				} while (!done && (bh != head));
+			}
+			unlock_page(page);
+			if (done)
+				break;
+			idx++;
+			num++;
+			if (num >= max_pages)
+				break;
+		}
+		pagevec_release(&pvec);
+	}
+	return num;
+}
+
+/*
  * The ext4_get_blocks() function tries to look up the requested blocks,
  * and returns if the blocks are already mapped.
  *
@@ -1155,6 +1238,9 @@ int ext4_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
 	clear_buffer_mapped(bh);
 	clear_buffer_unwritten(bh);
 
+	ext_debug("ext4_get_blocks(): inode %lu, flag %d, max_blocks %u,"
+		  "logical block %lu\n", inode->i_ino, flags, max_blocks,
+		  (unsigned long)block);
 	/*
 	 * Try to see if we can get the block without requesting a new
 	 * file system block.
@@ -1170,8 +1256,8 @@ int ext4_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
 	up_read((&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem));
 
 	if (retval > 0 && buffer_mapped(bh)) {
-		int ret = check_block_validity(inode, block,
-					       bh->b_blocknr, retval);
+		int ret = check_block_validity(inode, "file system corruption",
+					       block, bh->b_blocknr, retval);
 		if (ret != 0)
 			return ret;
 	}
@@ -1235,8 +1321,7 @@ int ext4_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
 			 * i_data's format changing.  Force the migrate
 			 * to fail by clearing migrate flags
 			 */
-			EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags = EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags &
-							~EXT4_EXT_MIGRATE;
+			EXT4_I(inode)->i_state &= ~EXT4_STATE_EXT_MIGRATE;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -1252,8 +1337,9 @@ int ext4_get_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, sector_t block,
 
 	up_write((&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem));
 	if (retval > 0 && buffer_mapped(bh)) {
-		int ret = check_block_validity(inode, block,
-					       bh->b_blocknr, retval);
+		int ret = check_block_validity(inode, "file system "
+					       "corruption after allocation",
+					       block, bh->b_blocknr, retval);
 		if (ret != 0)
 			return ret;
 	}
@@ -1451,6 +1537,16 @@ static int do_journal_get_write_access(handle_t *handle,
 	return ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Truncate blocks that were not used by write. We have to truncate the
+ * pagecache as well so that corresponding buffers get properly unmapped.
+ */
+static void ext4_truncate_failed_write(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	truncate_inode_pages(inode->i_mapping, inode->i_size);
+	ext4_truncate(inode);
+}
+
 static int ext4_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
 			    loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
 			    struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
@@ -1516,7 +1612,7 @@ retry:
 
 		ext4_journal_stop(handle);
 		if (pos + len > inode->i_size) {
-			ext4_truncate(inode);
+			ext4_truncate_failed_write(inode);
 			/*
 			 * If truncate failed early the inode might
 			 * still be on the orphan list; we need to
@@ -1626,7 +1722,7 @@ static int ext4_ordered_write_end(struct file *file,
 		ret = ret2;
 
 	if (pos + len > inode->i_size) {
-		ext4_truncate(inode);
+		ext4_truncate_failed_write(inode);
 		/*
 		 * If truncate failed early the inode might still be
 		 * on the orphan list; we need to make sure the inode
@@ -1668,7 +1764,7 @@ static int ext4_writeback_write_end(struct file *file,
 		ret = ret2;
 
 	if (pos + len > inode->i_size) {
-		ext4_truncate(inode);
+		ext4_truncate_failed_write(inode);
 		/*
 		 * If truncate failed early the inode might still be
 		 * on the orphan list; we need to make sure the inode
@@ -1731,7 +1827,7 @@ static int ext4_journalled_write_end(struct file *file,
 	if (!ret)
 		ret = ret2;
 	if (pos + len > inode->i_size) {
-		ext4_truncate(inode);
+		ext4_truncate_failed_write(inode);
 		/*
 		 * If truncate failed early the inode might still be
 		 * on the orphan list; we need to make sure the inode
@@ -1776,11 +1872,11 @@ repeat:
 
 	if (ext4_claim_free_blocks(sbi, total)) {
 		spin_unlock(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_reservation_lock);
+		vfs_dq_release_reservation_block(inode, total);
 		if (ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries)) {
 			yield();
 			goto repeat;
 		}
-		vfs_dq_release_reservation_block(inode, total);
 		return -ENOSPC;
 	}
 	EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks += nrblocks;
@@ -1860,22 +1956,6 @@ static void ext4_da_page_release_reservation(struct page *page,
 }
 
 /*
- * Delayed allocation stuff
- */
-
-struct mpage_da_data {
-	struct inode *inode;
-	sector_t b_blocknr;		/* start block number of extent */
-	size_t b_size;			/* size of extent */
-	unsigned long b_state;		/* state of the extent */
-	unsigned long first_page, next_page;	/* extent of pages */
-	struct writeback_control *wbc;
-	int io_done;
-	int pages_written;
-	int retval;
-};
-
-/*
  * mpage_da_submit_io - walks through extent of pages and try to write
  * them with writepage() call back
  *
@@ -2717,7 +2797,7 @@ static int ext4_da_writepages_trans_blocks(struct inode *inode)
 	 * number of contiguous block. So we will limit
 	 * number of contiguous block to a sane value
 	 */
-	if (!(inode->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL) &&
+	if (!(EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL) &&
 	    (max_blocks > EXT4_MAX_TRANS_DATA))
 		max_blocks = EXT4_MAX_TRANS_DATA;
 
@@ -2735,8 +2815,11 @@ static int ext4_da_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
 	int no_nrwrite_index_update;
 	int pages_written = 0;
 	long pages_skipped;
+	unsigned int max_pages;
 	int range_cyclic, cycled = 1, io_done = 0;
-	int needed_blocks, ret = 0, nr_to_writebump = 0;
+	int needed_blocks, ret = 0;
+	long desired_nr_to_write, nr_to_writebump = 0;
+	loff_t range_start = wbc->range_start;
 	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(mapping->host->i_sb);
 
 	trace_ext4_da_writepages(inode, wbc);
@@ -2762,16 +2845,6 @@ static int ext4_da_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
 	if (unlikely(sbi->s_mount_flags & EXT4_MF_FS_ABORTED))
 		return -EROFS;
 
-	/*
-	 * Make sure nr_to_write is >= sbi->s_mb_stream_request
-	 * This make sure small files blocks are allocated in
-	 * single attempt. This ensure that small files
-	 * get less fragmented.
-	 */
-	if (wbc->nr_to_write < sbi->s_mb_stream_request) {
-		nr_to_writebump = sbi->s_mb_stream_request - wbc->nr_to_write;
-		wbc->nr_to_write = sbi->s_mb_stream_request;
-	}
 	if (wbc->range_start == 0 && wbc->range_end == LLONG_MAX)
 		range_whole = 1;
 
@@ -2786,6 +2859,36 @@ static int ext4_da_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
 	} else
 		index = wbc->range_start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 
+	/*
+	 * This works around two forms of stupidity.  The first is in
+	 * the writeback code, which caps the maximum number of pages
+	 * written to be 1024 pages.  This is wrong on multiple
+	 * levels; different architectues have a different page size,
+	 * which changes the maximum amount of data which gets
+	 * written.  Secondly, 4 megabytes is way too small.  XFS
+	 * forces this value to be 16 megabytes by multiplying
+	 * nr_to_write parameter by four, and then relies on its
+	 * allocator to allocate larger extents to make them
+	 * contiguous.  Unfortunately this brings us to the second
+	 * stupidity, which is that ext4's mballoc code only allocates
+	 * at most 2048 blocks.  So we force contiguous writes up to
+	 * the number of dirty blocks in the inode, or
+	 * sbi->max_writeback_mb_bump whichever is smaller.
+	 */
+	max_pages = sbi->s_max_writeback_mb_bump << (20 - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
+	if (!range_cyclic && range_whole)
+		desired_nr_to_write = wbc->nr_to_write * 8;
+	else
+		desired_nr_to_write = ext4_num_dirty_pages(inode, index,
+							   max_pages);
+	if (desired_nr_to_write > max_pages)
+		desired_nr_to_write = max_pages;
+
+	if (wbc->nr_to_write < desired_nr_to_write) {
+		nr_to_writebump = desired_nr_to_write - wbc->nr_to_write;
+		wbc->nr_to_write = desired_nr_to_write;
+	}
+
 	mpd.wbc = wbc;
 	mpd.inode = mapping->host;
 
@@ -2904,7 +3007,9 @@ retry:
 out_writepages:
 	if (!no_nrwrite_index_update)
 		wbc->no_nrwrite_index_update = 0;
-	wbc->nr_to_write -= nr_to_writebump;
+	if (wbc->nr_to_write > nr_to_writebump)
+		wbc->nr_to_write -= nr_to_writebump;
+	wbc->range_start = range_start;
 	trace_ext4_da_writepages_result(inode, wbc, ret, pages_written);
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -2994,7 +3099,7 @@ retry:
 		 * i_size_read because we hold i_mutex.
 		 */
 		if (pos + len > inode->i_size)
-			ext4_truncate(inode);
+			ext4_truncate_failed_write(inode);
 	}
 
 	if (ret == -ENOSPC && ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
@@ -3259,6 +3364,8 @@ static int ext4_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t wait)
 }
 
 /*
+ * O_DIRECT for ext3 (or indirect map) based files
+ *
  * If the O_DIRECT write will extend the file then add this inode to the
  * orphan list.  So recovery will truncate it back to the original size
  * if the machine crashes during the write.
@@ -3267,7 +3374,7 @@ static int ext4_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t wait)
  * crashes then stale disk data _may_ be exposed inside the file. But current
  * VFS code falls back into buffered path in that case so we are safe.
  */
-static ssize_t ext4_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
+static ssize_t ext4_ind_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
 			      const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
 			      unsigned long nr_segs)
 {
@@ -3278,6 +3385,7 @@ static ssize_t ext4_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
 	ssize_t ret;
 	int orphan = 0;
 	size_t count = iov_length(iov, nr_segs);
+	int retries = 0;
 
 	if (rw == WRITE) {
 		loff_t final_size = offset + count;
@@ -3300,9 +3408,12 @@ static ssize_t ext4_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
 		}
 	}
 
+retry:
 	ret = blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, inode->i_sb->s_bdev, iov,
 				 offset, nr_segs,
 				 ext4_get_block, NULL);
+	if (ret == -ENOSPC && ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
+		goto retry;
 
 	if (orphan) {
 		int err;
@@ -3341,6 +3452,364 @@ out:
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static int ext4_get_block_dio_write(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
+		   struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
+{
+	handle_t *handle = NULL;
+	int ret = 0;
+	unsigned max_blocks = bh_result->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits;
+	int dio_credits;
+
+	ext4_debug("ext4_get_block_dio_write: inode %lu, create flag %d\n",
+		   inode->i_ino, create);
+	/*
+	 * DIO VFS code passes create = 0 flag for write to
+	 * the middle of file. It does this to avoid block
+	 * allocation for holes, to prevent expose stale data
+	 * out when there is parallel buffered read (which does
+	 * not hold the i_mutex lock) while direct IO write has
+	 * not completed. DIO request on holes finally falls back
+	 * to buffered IO for this reason.
+	 *
+	 * For ext4 extent based file, since we support fallocate,
+	 * new allocated extent as uninitialized, for holes, we
+	 * could fallocate blocks for holes, thus parallel
+	 * buffered IO read will zero out the page when read on
+	 * a hole while parallel DIO write to the hole has not completed.
+	 *
+	 * when we come here, we know it's a direct IO write to
+	 * to the middle of file (<i_size)
+	 * so it's safe to override the create flag from VFS.
+	 */
+	create = EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DIO_CREATE_EXT;
+
+	if (max_blocks > DIO_MAX_BLOCKS)
+		max_blocks = DIO_MAX_BLOCKS;
+	dio_credits = ext4_chunk_trans_blocks(inode, max_blocks);
+	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, dio_credits);
+	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	ret = ext4_get_blocks(handle, inode, iblock, max_blocks, bh_result,
+			      create);
+	if (ret > 0) {
+		bh_result->b_size = (ret << inode->i_blkbits);
+		ret = 0;
+	}
+	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void ext4_free_io_end(ext4_io_end_t *io)
+{
+	BUG_ON(!io);
+	iput(io->inode);
+	kfree(io);
+}
+static void dump_aio_dio_list(struct inode * inode)
+{
+#ifdef	EXT4_DEBUG
+	struct list_head *cur, *before, *after;
+	ext4_io_end_t *io, *io0, *io1;
+
+	if (list_empty(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_aio_dio_complete_list)){
+		ext4_debug("inode %lu aio dio list is empty\n", inode->i_ino);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	ext4_debug("Dump inode %lu aio_dio_completed_IO list \n", inode->i_ino);
+	list_for_each_entry(io, &EXT4_I(inode)->i_aio_dio_complete_list, list){
+		cur = &io->list;
+		before = cur->prev;
+		io0 = container_of(before, ext4_io_end_t, list);
+		after = cur->next;
+		io1 = container_of(after, ext4_io_end_t, list);
+
+		ext4_debug("io 0x%p from inode %lu,prev 0x%p,next 0x%p\n",
+			    io, inode->i_ino, io0, io1);
+	}
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * check a range of space and convert unwritten extents to written.
+ */
+static int ext4_end_aio_dio_nolock(ext4_io_end_t *io)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = io->inode;
+	loff_t offset = io->offset;
+	size_t size = io->size;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	ext4_debug("end_aio_dio_onlock: io 0x%p from inode %lu,list->next 0x%p,"
+		   "list->prev 0x%p\n",
+	           io, inode->i_ino, io->list.next, io->list.prev);
+
+	if (list_empty(&io->list))
+		return ret;
+
+	if (io->flag != DIO_AIO_UNWRITTEN)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (offset + size <= i_size_read(inode))
+		ret = ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(inode, offset, size);
+
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: failed to convert unwritten"
+			"extents to written extents, error is %d"
+			" io is still on inode %lu aio dio list\n",
+                       __func__, ret, inode->i_ino);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* clear the DIO AIO unwritten flag */
+	io->flag = 0;
+	return ret;
+}
+/*
+ * work on completed aio dio IO, to convert unwritten extents to extents
+ */
+static void ext4_end_aio_dio_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	ext4_io_end_t *io  = container_of(work, ext4_io_end_t, work);
+	struct inode *inode = io->inode;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
+	ret = ext4_end_aio_dio_nolock(io);
+	if (ret >= 0) {
+		if (!list_empty(&io->list))
+			list_del_init(&io->list);
+		ext4_free_io_end(io);
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
+}
+/*
+ * This function is called from ext4_sync_file().
+ *
+ * When AIO DIO IO is completed, the work to convert unwritten
+ * extents to written is queued on workqueue but may not get immediately
+ * scheduled. When fsync is called, we need to ensure the
+ * conversion is complete before fsync returns.
+ * The inode keeps track of a list of completed AIO from DIO path
+ * that might needs to do the conversion. This function walks through
+ * the list and convert the related unwritten extents to written.
+ */
+int flush_aio_dio_completed_IO(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	ext4_io_end_t *io;
+	int ret = 0;
+	int ret2 = 0;
+
+	if (list_empty(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_aio_dio_complete_list))
+		return ret;
+
+	dump_aio_dio_list(inode);
+	while (!list_empty(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_aio_dio_complete_list)){
+		io = list_entry(EXT4_I(inode)->i_aio_dio_complete_list.next,
+				ext4_io_end_t, list);
+		/*
+		 * Calling ext4_end_aio_dio_nolock() to convert completed
+		 * IO to written.
+		 *
+		 * When ext4_sync_file() is called, run_queue() may already
+		 * about to flush the work corresponding to this io structure.
+		 * It will be upset if it founds the io structure related
+		 * to the work-to-be schedule is freed.
+		 *
+		 * Thus we need to keep the io structure still valid here after
+		 * convertion finished. The io structure has a flag to
+		 * avoid double converting from both fsync and background work
+		 * queue work.
+		 */
+		ret = ext4_end_aio_dio_nolock(io);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			ret2 = ret;
+		else
+			list_del_init(&io->list);
+	}
+	return (ret2 < 0) ? ret2 : 0;
+}
+
+static ext4_io_end_t *ext4_init_io_end (struct inode *inode)
+{
+	ext4_io_end_t *io = NULL;
+
+	io = kmalloc(sizeof(*io), GFP_NOFS);
+
+	if (io) {
+		igrab(inode);
+		io->inode = inode;
+		io->flag = 0;
+		io->offset = 0;
+		io->size = 0;
+		io->error = 0;
+		INIT_WORK(&io->work, ext4_end_aio_dio_work);
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&io->list);
+	}
+
+	return io;
+}
+
+static void ext4_end_io_dio(struct kiocb *iocb, loff_t offset,
+			    ssize_t size, void *private)
+{
+        ext4_io_end_t *io_end = iocb->private;
+	struct workqueue_struct *wq;
+
+	/* if not async direct IO or dio with 0 bytes write, just return */
+	if (!io_end || !size)
+		return;
+
+	ext_debug("ext4_end_io_dio(): io_end 0x%p"
+		  "for inode %lu, iocb 0x%p, offset %llu, size %llu\n",
+ 		  iocb->private, io_end->inode->i_ino, iocb, offset,
+		  size);
+
+	/* if not aio dio with unwritten extents, just free io and return */
+	if (io_end->flag != DIO_AIO_UNWRITTEN){
+		ext4_free_io_end(io_end);
+		iocb->private = NULL;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	io_end->offset = offset;
+	io_end->size = size;
+	wq = EXT4_SB(io_end->inode->i_sb)->dio_unwritten_wq;
+
+	/* queue the work to convert unwritten extents to written */
+	queue_work(wq, &io_end->work);
+
+	/* Add the io_end to per-inode completed aio dio list*/
+	list_add_tail(&io_end->list,
+		 &EXT4_I(io_end->inode)->i_aio_dio_complete_list);
+	iocb->private = NULL;
+}
+/*
+ * For ext4 extent files, ext4 will do direct-io write to holes,
+ * preallocated extents, and those write extend the file, no need to
+ * fall back to buffered IO.
+ *
+ * For holes, we fallocate those blocks, mark them as unintialized
+ * If those blocks were preallocated, we mark sure they are splited, but
+ * still keep the range to write as unintialized.
+ *
+ * The unwrritten extents will be converted to written when DIO is completed.
+ * For async direct IO, since the IO may still pending when return, we
+ * set up an end_io call back function, which will do the convertion
+ * when async direct IO completed.
+ *
+ * If the O_DIRECT write will extend the file then add this inode to the
+ * orphan list.  So recovery will truncate it back to the original size
+ * if the machine crashes during the write.
+ *
+ */
+static ssize_t ext4_ext_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
+			      const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
+			      unsigned long nr_segs)
+{
+	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
+	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
+	ssize_t ret;
+	size_t count = iov_length(iov, nr_segs);
+
+	loff_t final_size = offset + count;
+	if (rw == WRITE && final_size <= inode->i_size) {
+		/*
+ 		 * We could direct write to holes and fallocate.
+		 *
+ 		 * Allocated blocks to fill the hole are marked as uninitialized
+ 		 * to prevent paralel buffered read to expose the stale data
+ 		 * before DIO complete the data IO.
+		 *
+ 		 * As to previously fallocated extents, ext4 get_block
+ 		 * will just simply mark the buffer mapped but still
+ 		 * keep the extents uninitialized.
+ 		 *
+		 * for non AIO case, we will convert those unwritten extents
+		 * to written after return back from blockdev_direct_IO.
+		 *
+		 * for async DIO, the conversion needs to be defered when
+		 * the IO is completed. The ext4 end_io callback function
+		 * will be called to take care of the conversion work.
+		 * Here for async case, we allocate an io_end structure to
+		 * hook to the iocb.
+ 		 */
+		iocb->private = NULL;
+		EXT4_I(inode)->cur_aio_dio = NULL;
+		if (!is_sync_kiocb(iocb)) {
+			iocb->private = ext4_init_io_end(inode);
+			if (!iocb->private)
+				return -ENOMEM;
+			/*
+			 * we save the io structure for current async
+			 * direct IO, so that later ext4_get_blocks()
+			 * could flag the io structure whether there
+			 * is a unwritten extents needs to be converted
+			 * when IO is completed.
+			 */
+			EXT4_I(inode)->cur_aio_dio = iocb->private;
+		}
+
+		ret = blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode,
+					 inode->i_sb->s_bdev, iov,
+					 offset, nr_segs,
+					 ext4_get_block_dio_write,
+					 ext4_end_io_dio);
+		if (iocb->private)
+			EXT4_I(inode)->cur_aio_dio = NULL;
+		/*
+		 * The io_end structure takes a reference to the inode,
+		 * that structure needs to be destroyed and the
+		 * reference to the inode need to be dropped, when IO is
+		 * complete, even with 0 byte write, or failed.
+		 *
+		 * In the successful AIO DIO case, the io_end structure will be
+		 * desctroyed and the reference to the inode will be dropped
+		 * after the end_io call back function is called.
+		 *
+		 * In the case there is 0 byte write, or error case, since
+		 * VFS direct IO won't invoke the end_io call back function,
+		 * we need to free the end_io structure here.
+		 */
+		if (ret != -EIOCBQUEUED && ret <= 0 && iocb->private) {
+			ext4_free_io_end(iocb->private);
+			iocb->private = NULL;
+		} else if (ret > 0 && (EXT4_I(inode)->i_state &
+				       EXT4_STATE_DIO_UNWRITTEN)) {
+			int err;
+			/*
+			 * for non AIO case, since the IO is already
+			 * completed, we could do the convertion right here
+			 */
+			err = ext4_convert_unwritten_extents(inode,
+							     offset, ret);
+			if (err < 0)
+				ret = err;
+			EXT4_I(inode)->i_state &= ~EXT4_STATE_DIO_UNWRITTEN;
+		}
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* for write the the end of file case, we fall back to old way */
+	return ext4_ind_direct_IO(rw, iocb, iov, offset, nr_segs);
+}
+
+static ssize_t ext4_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
+			      const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
+			      unsigned long nr_segs)
+{
+	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
+	struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
+
+	if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)
+		return ext4_ext_direct_IO(rw, iocb, iov, offset, nr_segs);
+
+	return ext4_ind_direct_IO(rw, iocb, iov, offset, nr_segs);
+}
+
 /*
  * Pages can be marked dirty completely asynchronously from ext4's journalling
  * activity.  By filemap_sync_pte(), try_to_unmap_one(), etc.  We cannot do
@@ -3653,13 +4122,16 @@ static void ext4_clear_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 			      __le32 *last)
 {
 	__le32 *p;
+	int	is_metadata = S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode);
+
 	if (try_to_extend_transaction(handle, inode)) {
 		if (bh) {
 			BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "call ext4_handle_dirty_metadata");
 			ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh);
 		}
 		ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
-		ext4_journal_test_restart(handle, inode);
+		ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle, inode,
+					    blocks_for_truncate(inode));
 		if (bh) {
 			BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "retaking write access");
 			ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
@@ -3682,11 +4154,11 @@ static void ext4_clear_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 
 			*p = 0;
 			tbh = sb_find_get_block(inode->i_sb, nr);
-			ext4_forget(handle, 0, inode, tbh, nr);
+			ext4_forget(handle, is_metadata, inode, tbh, nr);
 		}
 	}
 
-	ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, block_to_free, count, 0);
+	ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, block_to_free, count, is_metadata);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -3870,7 +4342,8 @@ static void ext4_free_branches(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 				return;
 			if (try_to_extend_transaction(handle, inode)) {
 				ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
-				ext4_journal_test_restart(handle, inode);
+				ext4_truncate_restart_trans(handle, inode,
+					    blocks_for_truncate(inode));
 			}
 
 			ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, nr, 1, 1);
@@ -3958,8 +4431,7 @@ void ext4_truncate(struct inode *inode)
 	if (!ext4_can_truncate(inode))
 		return;
 
-	if (ei->i_disksize && inode->i_size == 0 &&
-	    !test_opt(inode->i_sb, NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC))
+	if (inode->i_size == 0 && !test_opt(inode->i_sb, NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC))
 		ei->i_state |= EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE;
 
 	if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL) {
@@ -4313,8 +4785,8 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
 	struct ext4_iloc iloc;
 	struct ext4_inode *raw_inode;
 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei;
-	struct buffer_head *bh;
 	struct inode *inode;
+	journal_t *journal = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal;
 	long ret;
 	int block;
 
@@ -4325,11 +4797,11 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
 		return inode;
 
 	ei = EXT4_I(inode);
+	iloc.bh = 0;
 
 	ret = __ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc, 0);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		goto bad_inode;
-	bh = iloc.bh;
 	raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(&iloc);
 	inode->i_mode = le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mode);
 	inode->i_uid = (uid_t)le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_uid_low);
@@ -4352,7 +4824,6 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
 		if (inode->i_mode == 0 ||
 		    !(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_ORPHAN_FS)) {
 			/* this inode is deleted */
-			brelse(bh);
 			ret = -ESTALE;
 			goto bad_inode;
 		}
@@ -4380,11 +4851,35 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
 		ei->i_data[block] = raw_inode->i_block[block];
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_orphan);
 
+	/*
+	 * Set transaction id's of transactions that have to be committed
+	 * to finish f[data]sync. We set them to currently running transaction
+	 * as we cannot be sure that the inode or some of its metadata isn't
+	 * part of the transaction - the inode could have been reclaimed and
+	 * now it is reread from disk.
+	 */
+	if (journal) {
+		transaction_t *transaction;
+		tid_t tid;
+
+		spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
+		if (journal->j_running_transaction)
+			transaction = journal->j_running_transaction;
+		else
+			transaction = journal->j_committing_transaction;
+		if (transaction)
+			tid = transaction->t_tid;
+		else
+			tid = journal->j_commit_sequence;
+		spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
+		ei->i_sync_tid = tid;
+		ei->i_datasync_tid = tid;
+	}
+
 	if (EXT4_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb) > EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) {
 		ei->i_extra_isize = le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_extra_isize);
 		if (EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + ei->i_extra_isize >
 		    EXT4_INODE_SIZE(inode->i_sb)) {
-			brelse(bh);
 			ret = -EIO;
 			goto bad_inode;
 		}
@@ -4416,10 +4911,7 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
 
 	ret = 0;
 	if (ei->i_file_acl &&
-	    ((ei->i_file_acl <
-	      (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block) +
-	       EXT4_SB(sb)->s_gdb_count)) ||
-	     (ei->i_file_acl >= ext4_blocks_count(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es)))) {
+	    !ext4_data_block_valid(EXT4_SB(sb), ei->i_file_acl, 1)) {
 		ext4_error(sb, __func__,
 			   "bad extended attribute block %llu in inode #%lu",
 			   ei->i_file_acl, inode->i_ino);
@@ -4437,10 +4929,8 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
 		/* Validate block references which are part of inode */
 		ret = ext4_check_inode_blockref(inode);
 	}
-	if (ret) {
-		brelse(bh);
+	if (ret)
 		goto bad_inode;
-	}
 
 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
 		inode->i_op = &ext4_file_inode_operations;
@@ -4468,7 +4958,6 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
 			init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
 			   new_decode_dev(le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_block[1])));
 	} else {
-		brelse(bh);
 		ret = -EIO;
 		ext4_error(inode->i_sb, __func__,
 			   "bogus i_mode (%o) for inode=%lu",
@@ -4481,6 +4970,7 @@ struct inode *ext4_iget(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino)
 	return inode;
 
 bad_inode:
+	brelse(iloc.bh);
 	iget_failed(inode);
 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
 }
@@ -4581,8 +5071,7 @@ static int ext4_do_update_inode(handle_t *handle,
 	if (ext4_inode_blocks_set(handle, raw_inode, ei))
 		goto out_brelse;
 	raw_inode->i_dtime = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_dtime);
-	/* clear the migrate flag in the raw_inode */
-	raw_inode->i_flags = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_flags & ~EXT4_EXT_MIGRATE);
+	raw_inode->i_flags = cpu_to_le32(ei->i_flags);
 	if (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es->s_creator_os !=
 	    cpu_to_le32(EXT4_OS_HURD))
 		raw_inode->i_file_acl_high =
@@ -4641,6 +5130,7 @@ static int ext4_do_update_inode(handle_t *handle,
 		err = rc;
 	ei->i_state &= ~EXT4_STATE_NEW;
 
+	ext4_update_inode_fsync_trans(handle, inode, 0);
 out_brelse:
 	brelse(bh);
 	ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, err);
@@ -4684,19 +5174,40 @@ out_brelse:
  */
 int ext4_write_inode(struct inode *inode, int wait)
 {
+	int err;
+
 	if (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC)
 		return 0;
 
-	if (ext4_journal_current_handle()) {
-		jbd_debug(1, "called recursively, non-PF_MEMALLOC!\n");
-		dump_stack();
-		return -EIO;
-	}
+	if (EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_journal) {
+		if (ext4_journal_current_handle()) {
+			jbd_debug(1, "called recursively, non-PF_MEMALLOC!\n");
+			dump_stack();
+			return -EIO;
+		}
 
-	if (!wait)
-		return 0;
+		if (!wait)
+			return 0;
+
+		err = ext4_force_commit(inode->i_sb);
+	} else {
+		struct ext4_iloc iloc;
 
-	return ext4_force_commit(inode->i_sb);
+		err = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+		if (wait)
+			sync_dirty_buffer(iloc.bh);
+		if (buffer_req(iloc.bh) && !buffer_uptodate(iloc.bh)) {
+			ext4_error(inode->i_sb, __func__,
+				   "IO error syncing inode, "
+				   "inode=%lu, block=%llu",
+				   inode->i_ino,
+				   (unsigned long long)iloc.bh->b_blocknr);
+			err = -EIO;
+		}
+	}
+	return err;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -4739,8 +5250,8 @@ int ext4_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
 
 		/* (user+group)*(old+new) structure, inode write (sb,
 		 * inode block, ? - but truncate inode update has it) */
-		handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, 2*(EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb)+
-					EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb))+3);
+		handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, (EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb)+
+					EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_DEL_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb))+3);
 		if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
 			error = PTR_ERR(handle);
 			goto err_out;
@@ -5137,24 +5648,13 @@ void ext4_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode)
 	handle_t *current_handle = ext4_journal_current_handle();
 	handle_t *handle;
 
-	if (!ext4_handle_valid(current_handle)) {
-		ext4_mark_inode_dirty(current_handle, inode);
-		return;
-	}
-
 	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, 2);
 	if (IS_ERR(handle))
 		goto out;
-	if (current_handle &&
-		current_handle->h_transaction != handle->h_transaction) {
-		/* This task has a transaction open against a different fs */
-		printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: transactions do not match!\n",
-		       __func__);
-	} else {
-		jbd_debug(5, "marking dirty.  outer handle=%p\n",
-				current_handle);
-		ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
-	}
+
+	jbd_debug(5, "marking dirty.  outer handle=%p\n", current_handle);
+	ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
+
 	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
 out:
 	return;
@@ -5281,12 +5781,21 @@ int ext4_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
 	else
 		len = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 
+	lock_page(page);
+	/*
+	 * return if we have all the buffers mapped. This avoid
+	 * the need to call write_begin/write_end which does a
+	 * journal_start/journal_stop which can block and take
+	 * long time
+	 */
 	if (page_has_buffers(page)) {
-		/* return if we have all the buffers mapped */
 		if (!walk_page_buffers(NULL, page_buffers(page), 0, len, NULL,
-				       ext4_bh_unmapped))
+					ext4_bh_unmapped)) {
+			unlock_page(page);
 			goto out_unlock;
+		}
 	}
+	unlock_page(page);
 	/*
 	 * OK, we need to fill the hole... Do write_begin write_end
 	 * to do block allocation/reservation.We are not holding
diff --git a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
index 7050a9c..b63d193 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
@@ -221,32 +221,38 @@ setversion_out:
 		struct file *donor_filp;
 		int err;
 
+		if (!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) ||
+		    !(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
+			return -EBADF;
+
 		if (copy_from_user(&me,
 			(struct move_extent __user *)arg, sizeof(me)))
 			return -EFAULT;
+		me.moved_len = 0;
 
 		donor_filp = fget(me.donor_fd);
 		if (!donor_filp)
 			return -EBADF;
 
-		if (!capable(CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE)) {
-			if ((current->real_cred->fsuid != inode->i_uid) ||
-				!(inode->i_mode & S_IRUSR) ||
-				!(donor_filp->f_dentry->d_inode->i_mode &
-				S_IRUSR)) {
-				fput(donor_filp);
-				return -EACCES;
-			}
+		if (!(donor_filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) {
+			err = -EBADF;
+			goto mext_out;
 		}
 
+		err = mnt_want_write(filp->f_path.mnt);
+		if (err)
+			goto mext_out;
+
 		err = ext4_move_extents(filp, donor_filp, me.orig_start,
 					me.donor_start, me.len, &me.moved_len);
-		fput(donor_filp);
+		mnt_drop_write(filp->f_path.mnt);
+		if (me.moved_len > 0)
+			file_remove_suid(donor_filp);
 
-		if (!err)
-			if (copy_to_user((struct move_extent *)arg,
-				&me, sizeof(me)))
-				return -EFAULT;
+		if (copy_to_user((struct move_extent *)arg, &me, sizeof(me)))
+			err = -EFAULT;
+mext_out:
+		fput(donor_filp);
 		return err;
 	}
 
diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
index cd25846..099fd47 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
@@ -908,6 +908,97 @@ out:
 	return err;
 }
 
+static noinline_for_stack
+int ext4_mb_init_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group)
+{
+
+	int ret = 0;
+	void *bitmap;
+	int blocks_per_page;
+	int block, pnum, poff;
+	int num_grp_locked = 0;
+	struct ext4_group_info *this_grp;
+	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+	struct inode *inode = sbi->s_buddy_cache;
+	struct page *page = NULL, *bitmap_page = NULL;
+
+	mb_debug("init group %lu\n", group);
+	blocks_per_page = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / sb->s_blocksize;
+	this_grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group);
+	/*
+	 * This ensures we don't add group
+	 * to this buddy cache via resize
+	 */
+	num_grp_locked =  ext4_mb_get_buddy_cache_lock(sb, group);
+	if (!EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(this_grp)) {
+		/*
+		 * somebody initialized the group
+		 * return without doing anything
+		 */
+		ret = 0;
+		goto err;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * the buddy cache inode stores the block bitmap
+	 * and buddy information in consecutive blocks.
+	 * So for each group we need two blocks.
+	 */
+	block = group * 2;
+	pnum = block / blocks_per_page;
+	poff = block % blocks_per_page;
+	page = find_or_create_page(inode->i_mapping, pnum, GFP_NOFS);
+	if (page) {
+		BUG_ON(page->mapping != inode->i_mapping);
+		ret = ext4_mb_init_cache(page, NULL);
+		if (ret) {
+			unlock_page(page);
+			goto err;
+		}
+		unlock_page(page);
+	}
+	if (page == NULL || !PageUptodate(page)) {
+		ret = -EIO;
+		goto err;
+	}
+	mark_page_accessed(page);
+	bitmap_page = page;
+	bitmap = page_address(page) + (poff * sb->s_blocksize);
+
+	/* init buddy cache */
+	block++;
+	pnum = block / blocks_per_page;
+	poff = block % blocks_per_page;
+	page = find_or_create_page(inode->i_mapping, pnum, GFP_NOFS);
+	if (page == bitmap_page) {
+		/*
+		 * If both the bitmap and buddy are in
+		 * the same page we don't need to force
+		 * init the buddy
+		 */
+		unlock_page(page);
+	} else if (page) {
+		BUG_ON(page->mapping != inode->i_mapping);
+		ret = ext4_mb_init_cache(page, bitmap);
+		if (ret) {
+			unlock_page(page);
+			goto err;
+		}
+		unlock_page(page);
+	}
+	if (page == NULL || !PageUptodate(page)) {
+		ret = -EIO;
+		goto err;
+	}
+	mark_page_accessed(page);
+err:
+	ext4_mb_put_buddy_cache_lock(sb, group, num_grp_locked);
+	if (bitmap_page)
+		page_cache_release(bitmap_page);
+	if (page)
+		page_cache_release(page);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static noinline_for_stack int
 ext4_mb_load_buddy(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
 					struct ext4_buddy *e4b)
@@ -941,8 +1032,26 @@ ext4_mb_load_buddy(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
 	 * groups mapped by the page is blocked
 	 * till we are done with allocation
 	 */
+repeat_load_buddy:
 	down_read(e4b->alloc_semp);
 
+	if (unlikely(EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(grp))) {
+		/* we need to check for group need init flag
+		 * with alloc_semp held so that we can be sure
+		 * that new blocks didn't get added to the group
+		 * when we are loading the buddy cache
+		 */
+		up_read(e4b->alloc_semp);
+		/*
+		 * we need full data about the group
+		 * to make a good selection
+		 */
+		ret = ext4_mb_init_group(sb, group);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+		goto repeat_load_buddy;
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * the buddy cache inode stores the block bitmap
 	 * and buddy information in consecutive blocks.
@@ -1360,7 +1469,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_use_best_found(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
 	ac->alloc_semp =  e4b->alloc_semp;
 	e4b->alloc_semp = NULL;
 	/* store last allocated for subsequent stream allocation */
-	if ((ac->ac_flags & EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA)) {
+	if (ac->ac_flags & EXT4_MB_STREAM_ALLOC) {
 		spin_lock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
 		sbi->s_mb_last_group = ac->ac_f_ex.fe_group;
 		sbi->s_mb_last_start = ac->ac_f_ex.fe_start;
@@ -1837,97 +1946,6 @@ void ext4_mb_put_buddy_cache_lock(struct super_block *sb,
 
 }
 
-static noinline_for_stack
-int ext4_mb_init_group(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group)
-{
-
-	int ret;
-	void *bitmap;
-	int blocks_per_page;
-	int block, pnum, poff;
-	int num_grp_locked = 0;
-	struct ext4_group_info *this_grp;
-	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
-	struct inode *inode = sbi->s_buddy_cache;
-	struct page *page = NULL, *bitmap_page = NULL;
-
-	mb_debug("init group %lu\n", group);
-	blocks_per_page = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE / sb->s_blocksize;
-	this_grp = ext4_get_group_info(sb, group);
-	/*
-	 * This ensures we don't add group
-	 * to this buddy cache via resize
-	 */
-	num_grp_locked =  ext4_mb_get_buddy_cache_lock(sb, group);
-	if (!EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(this_grp)) {
-		/*
-		 * somebody initialized the group
-		 * return without doing anything
-		 */
-		ret = 0;
-		goto err;
-	}
-	/*
-	 * the buddy cache inode stores the block bitmap
-	 * and buddy information in consecutive blocks.
-	 * So for each group we need two blocks.
-	 */
-	block = group * 2;
-	pnum = block / blocks_per_page;
-	poff = block % blocks_per_page;
-	page = find_or_create_page(inode->i_mapping, pnum, GFP_NOFS);
-	if (page) {
-		BUG_ON(page->mapping != inode->i_mapping);
-		ret = ext4_mb_init_cache(page, NULL);
-		if (ret) {
-			unlock_page(page);
-			goto err;
-		}
-		unlock_page(page);
-	}
-	if (page == NULL || !PageUptodate(page)) {
-		ret = -EIO;
-		goto err;
-	}
-	mark_page_accessed(page);
-	bitmap_page = page;
-	bitmap = page_address(page) + (poff * sb->s_blocksize);
-
-	/* init buddy cache */
-	block++;
-	pnum = block / blocks_per_page;
-	poff = block % blocks_per_page;
-	page = find_or_create_page(inode->i_mapping, pnum, GFP_NOFS);
-	if (page == bitmap_page) {
-		/*
-		 * If both the bitmap and buddy are in
-		 * the same page we don't need to force
-		 * init the buddy
-		 */
-		unlock_page(page);
-	} else if (page) {
-		BUG_ON(page->mapping != inode->i_mapping);
-		ret = ext4_mb_init_cache(page, bitmap);
-		if (ret) {
-			unlock_page(page);
-			goto err;
-		}
-		unlock_page(page);
-	}
-	if (page == NULL || !PageUptodate(page)) {
-		ret = -EIO;
-		goto err;
-	}
-	mark_page_accessed(page);
-err:
-	ext4_mb_put_buddy_cache_lock(sb, group, num_grp_locked);
-	if (bitmap_page)
-		page_cache_release(bitmap_page);
-	if (page)
-		page_cache_release(page);
-	return ret;
-}
-
 static noinline_for_stack int
 ext4_mb_regular_allocator(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
 {
@@ -1938,11 +1956,14 @@ ext4_mb_regular_allocator(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
 	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi;
 	struct super_block *sb;
 	struct ext4_buddy e4b;
-	loff_t size, isize;
 
 	sb = ac->ac_sb;
 	sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
 	ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb);
+	/* non-extent files are limited to low blocks/groups */
+	if (!(EXT4_I(ac->ac_inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL))
+		ngroups = sbi->s_blockfile_groups;
+
 	BUG_ON(ac->ac_status == AC_STATUS_FOUND);
 
 	/* first, try the goal */
@@ -1974,20 +1995,16 @@ ext4_mb_regular_allocator(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
 	}
 
 	bsbits = ac->ac_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
-	/* if stream allocation is enabled, use global goal */
-	size = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical + ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len;
-	isize = i_size_read(ac->ac_inode) >> bsbits;
-	if (size < isize)
-		size = isize;
 
-	if (size < sbi->s_mb_stream_request &&
-			(ac->ac_flags & EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA)) {
+	/* if stream allocation is enabled, use global goal */
+	if (ac->ac_flags & EXT4_MB_STREAM_ALLOC) {
 		/* TBD: may be hot point */
 		spin_lock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
 		ac->ac_g_ex.fe_group = sbi->s_mb_last_group;
 		ac->ac_g_ex.fe_start = sbi->s_mb_last_start;
 		spin_unlock(&sbi->s_md_lock);
 	}
+
 	/* Let's just scan groups to find more-less suitable blocks */
 	cr = ac->ac_2order ? 0 : 1;
 	/*
@@ -2015,27 +2032,6 @@ repeat:
 			if (grp->bb_free == 0)
 				continue;
 
-			/*
-			 * if the group is already init we check whether it is
-			 * a good group and if not we don't load the buddy
-			 */
-			if (EXT4_MB_GRP_NEED_INIT(grp)) {
-				/*
-				 * we need full data about the group
-				 * to make a good selection
-				 */
-				err = ext4_mb_init_group(sb, group);
-				if (err)
-					goto out;
-			}
-
-			/*
-			 * If the particular group doesn't satisfy our
-			 * criteria we continue with the next group
-			 */
-			if (!ext4_mb_good_group(ac, group, cr))
-				continue;
-
 			err = ext4_mb_load_buddy(sb, group, &e4b);
 			if (err)
 				goto out;
@@ -2571,13 +2567,11 @@ static int ext4_mb_init_backend(struct super_block *sb)
 {
 	ext4_group_t ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb);
 	ext4_group_t i;
-	int metalen;
 	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
 	struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
 	int num_meta_group_infos;
 	int num_meta_group_infos_max;
 	int array_size;
-	struct ext4_group_info **meta_group_info;
 	struct ext4_group_desc *desc;
 
 	/* This is the number of blocks used by GDT */
@@ -2622,22 +2616,6 @@ static int ext4_mb_init_backend(struct super_block *sb)
 		goto err_freesgi;
 	}
 	EXT4_I(sbi->s_buddy_cache)->i_disksize = 0;
-
-	metalen = sizeof(*meta_group_info) << EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb);
-	for (i = 0; i < num_meta_group_infos; i++) {
-		if ((i + 1) == num_meta_group_infos)
-			metalen = sizeof(*meta_group_info) *
-				(ngroups -
-					(i << EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb)));
-		meta_group_info = kmalloc(metalen, GFP_KERNEL);
-		if (meta_group_info == NULL) {
-			printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: can't allocate mem for a "
-			       "buddy group\n");
-			goto err_freemeta;
-		}
-		sbi->s_group_info[i] = meta_group_info;
-	}
-
 	for (i = 0; i < ngroups; i++) {
 		desc = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
 		if (desc == NULL) {
@@ -2655,7 +2633,6 @@ err_freebuddy:
 	while (i-- > 0)
 		kfree(ext4_get_group_info(sb, i));
 	i = num_meta_group_infos;
-err_freemeta:
 	while (i-- > 0)
 		kfree(sbi->s_group_info[i]);
 	iput(sbi->s_buddy_cache);
@@ -2833,7 +2810,6 @@ static void release_blocks_on_commit(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *txn)
 	struct ext4_group_info *db;
 	int err, count = 0, count2 = 0;
 	struct ext4_free_data *entry;
-	ext4_fsblk_t discard_block;
 	struct list_head *l, *ltmp;
 
 	list_for_each_safe(l, ltmp, &txn->t_private_list) {
@@ -2863,13 +2839,19 @@ static void release_blocks_on_commit(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *txn)
 			page_cache_release(e4b.bd_bitmap_page);
 		}
 		ext4_unlock_group(sb, entry->group);
-		discard_block = (ext4_fsblk_t) entry->group * EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)
-			+ entry->start_blk
-			+ le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_first_data_block);
-		trace_ext4_discard_blocks(sb, (unsigned long long)discard_block,
-					  entry->count);
-		sb_issue_discard(sb, discard_block, entry->count);
-
+		if (test_opt(sb, DISCARD)) {
+			ext4_fsblk_t discard_block;
+			struct ext4_super_block *es = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es;
+
+			discard_block = (ext4_fsblk_t)entry->group *
+						EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)
+					+ entry->start_blk
+					+ le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block);
+			trace_ext4_discard_blocks(sb,
+					(unsigned long long)discard_block,
+					entry->count);
+			sb_issue_discard(sb, discard_block, entry->count);
+		}
 		kmem_cache_free(ext4_free_ext_cachep, entry);
 		ext4_mb_release_desc(&e4b);
 	}
@@ -3276,6 +3258,24 @@ static void ext4_mb_collect_stats(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
 }
 
 /*
+ * Called on failure; free up any blocks from the inode PA for this
+ * context.  We don't need this for MB_GROUP_PA because we only change
+ * pa_free in ext4_mb_release_context(), but on failure, we've already
+ * zeroed out ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len, so group_pa->pa_free is not changed.
+ */
+static void ext4_discard_allocated_blocks(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
+{
+	struct ext4_prealloc_space *pa = ac->ac_pa;
+	int len;
+
+	if (pa && pa->pa_type == MB_INODE_PA) {
+		len = ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len;
+		pa->pa_free += len;
+	}
+
+}
+
+/*
  * use blocks preallocated to inode
  */
 static void ext4_mb_use_inode_pa(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
@@ -3382,6 +3382,11 @@ ext4_mb_use_preallocated(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
 			ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical >= pa->pa_lstart + pa->pa_len)
 			continue;
 
+		/* non-extent files can't have physical blocks past 2^32 */
+		if (!(EXT4_I(ac->ac_inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL) &&
+			pa->pa_pstart + pa->pa_len > EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS)
+			continue;
+
 		/* found preallocated blocks, use them */
 		spin_lock(&pa->pa_lock);
 		if (pa->pa_deleted == 0 && pa->pa_free) {
@@ -4174,16 +4179,26 @@ static void ext4_mb_group_or_file(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
 	if (!(ac->ac_flags & EXT4_MB_HINT_DATA))
 		return;
 
+	if (unlikely(ac->ac_flags & EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY))
+		return;
+
 	size = ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical + ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len;
-	isize = i_size_read(ac->ac_inode) >> bsbits;
-	size = max(size, isize);
+	isize = (i_size_read(ac->ac_inode) + ac->ac_sb->s_blocksize - 1)
+		>> bsbits;
 
-	/* don't use group allocation for large files */
-	if (size >= sbi->s_mb_stream_request)
+	if ((size == isize) &&
+	    !ext4_fs_is_busy(sbi) &&
+	    (atomic_read(&ac->ac_inode->i_writecount) == 0)) {
+		ac->ac_flags |= EXT4_MB_HINT_NOPREALLOC;
 		return;
+	}
 
-	if (unlikely(ac->ac_flags & EXT4_MB_HINT_GOAL_ONLY))
+	/* don't use group allocation for large files */
+	size = max(size, isize);
+	if (size >= sbi->s_mb_stream_request) {
+		ac->ac_flags |= EXT4_MB_STREAM_ALLOC;
 		return;
+	}
 
 	BUG_ON(ac->ac_lg != NULL);
 	/*
@@ -4549,6 +4564,7 @@ repeat:
 			ac->ac_status = AC_STATUS_CONTINUE;
 			goto repeat;
 		} else if (*errp) {
+			ext4_discard_allocated_blocks(ac);
 			ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len = 0;
 			ar->len = 0;
 			ext4_mb_show_ac(ac);
diff --git a/fs/ext4/migrate.c b/fs/ext4/migrate.c
index 313a50b..8646149 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/migrate.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/migrate.c
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ static int finish_range(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 				goto err_out;
 		}
 	}
-	retval = ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, path, &newext);
+	retval = ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, inode, path, &newext, 0);
 err_out:
 	if (path) {
 		ext4_ext_drop_refs(path);
@@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ static int extend_credit_for_blkdel(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
 	 * So allocate a credit of 3. We may update
 	 * quota (user and group).
 	 */
-	needed = 3 + 2*EXT4_QUOTA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb);
+	needed = 3 + EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb);
 
 	if (ext4_journal_extend(handle, needed) != 0)
 		retval = ext4_journal_restart(handle, needed);
@@ -353,17 +353,16 @@ static int ext4_ext_swap_inode_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 
 	down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
 	/*
-	 * if EXT4_EXT_MIGRATE is cleared a block allocation
+	 * if EXT4_STATE_EXT_MIGRATE is cleared a block allocation
 	 * happened after we started the migrate. We need to
 	 * fail the migrate
 	 */
-	if (!(EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EXT_MIGRATE)) {
+	if (!(EXT4_I(inode)->i_state & EXT4_STATE_EXT_MIGRATE)) {
 		retval = -EAGAIN;
 		up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem);
 		goto err_out;
 	} else
-		EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags = EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags &
-							~EXT4_EXT_MIGRATE;
+		EXT4_I(inode)->i_state &= ~EXT4_STATE_EXT_MIGRATE;
 	/*
 	 * We have the extent map build with the tmp inode.
 	 * Now copy the i_data across
@@ -478,7 +477,7 @@ int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *inode)
 	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode,
 					EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb) +
 					EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS + 3 +
-					2 * EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb)
+					EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb)
 					+ 1);
 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
 		retval = PTR_ERR(handle);
@@ -517,14 +516,15 @@ int ext4_ext_migrate(struct inode *inode)
 	 * when we add extents we extent the journal
 	 */
 	/*
-	 * Even though we take i_mutex we can still cause block allocation
-	 * via mmap write to holes. If we have allocated new blocks we fail
-	 * migrate.  New block allocation will clear EXT4_EXT_MIGRATE flag.
-	 * The flag is updated with i_data_sem held to prevent racing with
-	 * block allocation.
+	 * Even though we take i_mutex we can still cause block
+	 * allocation via mmap write to holes. If we have allocated
+	 * new blocks we fail migrate.  New block allocation will
+	 * clear EXT4_STATE_EXT_MIGRATE flag.  The flag is updated
+	 * with i_data_sem held to prevent racing with block
+	 * allocation.
 	 */
 	down_read((&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem));
-	EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags = EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags | EXT4_EXT_MIGRATE;
+	EXT4_I(inode)->i_state |= EXT4_STATE_EXT_MIGRATE;
 	up_read((&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem));
 
 	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, 1);
@@ -618,7 +618,7 @@ err_out:
 	tmp_inode->i_nlink = 0;
 
 	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
-
+	unlock_new_inode(tmp_inode);
 	iput(tmp_inode);
 
 	return retval;
diff --git a/fs/ext4/move_extent.c b/fs/ext4/move_extent.c
index bbf2dd9..9a573a6 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/move_extent.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/move_extent.c
@@ -19,14 +19,31 @@
 #include "ext4_extents.h"
 #include "ext4.h"
 
-#define get_ext_path(path, inode, block, ret)		\
-	do {								\
-		path = ext4_ext_find_extent(inode, block, path);	\
-		if (IS_ERR(path)) {					\
-			ret = PTR_ERR(path);				\
-			path = NULL;					\
-		}							\
-	} while (0)
+/**
+ * get_ext_path - Find an extent path for designated logical block number.
+ *
+ * @inode:	an inode which is searched
+ * @lblock:	logical block number to find an extent path
+ * @path:	pointer to an extent path pointer (for output)
+ *
+ * ext4_ext_find_extent wrapper. Return 0 on success, or a negative error value
+ * on failure.
+ */
+static inline int
+get_ext_path(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblock,
+		struct ext4_ext_path **path)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	*path = ext4_ext_find_extent(inode, lblock, *path);
+	if (IS_ERR(*path)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(*path);
+		*path = NULL;
+	} else if ((*path)[ext_depth(inode)].p_ext == NULL)
+		ret = -ENODATA;
+
+	return ret;
+}
 
 /**
  * copy_extent_status - Copy the extent's initialization status
@@ -60,12 +77,14 @@ static int
 mext_next_extent(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_ext_path *path,
 		      struct ext4_extent **extent)
 {
+	struct ext4_extent_header *eh;
 	int ppos, leaf_ppos = path->p_depth;
 
 	ppos = leaf_ppos;
 	if (EXT_LAST_EXTENT(path[ppos].p_hdr) > path[ppos].p_ext) {
 		/* leaf block */
 		*extent = ++path[ppos].p_ext;
+		path[ppos].p_block = ext_pblock(path[ppos].p_ext);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -102,9 +121,18 @@ mext_next_extent(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_ext_path *path,
 					ext_block_hdr(path[cur_ppos+1].p_bh);
 			}
 
+			path[leaf_ppos].p_ext = *extent = NULL;
+
+			eh = path[leaf_ppos].p_hdr;
+			if (le16_to_cpu(eh->eh_entries) == 0)
+				/* empty leaf is found */
+				return -ENODATA;
+
 			/* leaf block */
 			path[leaf_ppos].p_ext = *extent =
 				EXT_FIRST_EXTENT(path[leaf_ppos].p_hdr);
+			path[leaf_ppos].p_block =
+					ext_pblock(path[leaf_ppos].p_ext);
 			return 0;
 		}
 	}
@@ -113,47 +141,43 @@ mext_next_extent(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_ext_path *path,
 }
 
 /**
- * mext_double_down_read - Acquire two inodes' read semaphore
+ * mext_check_null_inode - NULL check for two inodes
  *
- * @orig_inode:		original inode structure
- * @donor_inode:	donor inode structure
- * Acquire read semaphore of the two inodes (orig and donor) by i_ino order.
+ * If inode1 or inode2 is NULL, return -EIO. Otherwise, return 0.
  */
-static void
-mext_double_down_read(struct inode *orig_inode, struct inode *donor_inode)
+static int
+mext_check_null_inode(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2,
+		const char *function)
 {
-	struct inode *first = orig_inode, *second = donor_inode;
-
-	BUG_ON(orig_inode == NULL || donor_inode == NULL);
-
-	/*
-	 * Use the inode number to provide the stable locking order instead
-	 * of its address, because the C language doesn't guarantee you can
-	 * compare pointers that don't come from the same array.
-	 */
-	if (donor_inode->i_ino < orig_inode->i_ino) {
-		first = donor_inode;
-		second = orig_inode;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (inode1 == NULL) {
+		ext4_error(inode2->i_sb, function,
+			"Both inodes should not be NULL: "
+			"inode1 NULL inode2 %lu", inode2->i_ino);
+		ret = -EIO;
+	} else if (inode2 == NULL) {
+		ext4_error(inode1->i_sb, function,
+			"Both inodes should not be NULL: "
+			"inode1 %lu inode2 NULL", inode1->i_ino);
+		ret = -EIO;
 	}
-
-	down_read(&EXT4_I(first)->i_data_sem);
-	down_read(&EXT4_I(second)->i_data_sem);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 /**
- * mext_double_down_write - Acquire two inodes' write semaphore
+ * double_down_write_data_sem - Acquire two inodes' write lock of i_data_sem
  *
  * @orig_inode:		original inode structure
  * @donor_inode:	donor inode structure
- * Acquire write semaphore of the two inodes (orig and donor) by i_ino order.
+ * Acquire write lock of i_data_sem of the two inodes (orig and donor) by
+ * i_ino order.
  */
 static void
-mext_double_down_write(struct inode *orig_inode, struct inode *donor_inode)
+double_down_write_data_sem(struct inode *orig_inode, struct inode *donor_inode)
 {
 	struct inode *first = orig_inode, *second = donor_inode;
 
-	BUG_ON(orig_inode == NULL || donor_inode == NULL);
-
 	/*
 	 * Use the inode number to provide the stable locking order instead
 	 * of its address, because the C language doesn't guarantee you can
@@ -165,37 +189,19 @@ mext_double_down_write(struct inode *orig_inode, struct inode *donor_inode)
 	}
 
 	down_write(&EXT4_I(first)->i_data_sem);
-	down_write(&EXT4_I(second)->i_data_sem);
-}
-
-/**
- * mext_double_up_read - Release two inodes' read semaphore
- *
- * @orig_inode:		original inode structure to be released its lock first
- * @donor_inode:	donor inode structure to be released its lock second
- * Release read semaphore of two inodes (orig and donor).
- */
-static void
-mext_double_up_read(struct inode *orig_inode, struct inode *donor_inode)
-{
-	BUG_ON(orig_inode == NULL || donor_inode == NULL);
-
-	up_read(&EXT4_I(orig_inode)->i_data_sem);
-	up_read(&EXT4_I(donor_inode)->i_data_sem);
+	down_write_nested(&EXT4_I(second)->i_data_sem, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
 }
 
 /**
- * mext_double_up_write - Release two inodes' write semaphore
+ * double_up_write_data_sem - Release two inodes' write lock of i_data_sem
  *
  * @orig_inode:		original inode structure to be released its lock first
  * @donor_inode:	donor inode structure to be released its lock second
- * Release write semaphore of two inodes (orig and donor).
+ * Release write lock of i_data_sem of two inodes (orig and donor).
  */
 static void
-mext_double_up_write(struct inode *orig_inode, struct inode *donor_inode)
+double_up_write_data_sem(struct inode *orig_inode, struct inode *donor_inode)
 {
-	BUG_ON(orig_inode == NULL || donor_inode == NULL);
-
 	up_write(&EXT4_I(orig_inode)->i_data_sem);
 	up_write(&EXT4_I(donor_inode)->i_data_sem);
 }
@@ -283,23 +289,23 @@ mext_insert_across_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *orig_inode,
 	}
 
 	if (new_flag) {
-		get_ext_path(orig_path, orig_inode, eblock, err);
-		if (orig_path == NULL)
+		err = get_ext_path(orig_inode, eblock, &orig_path);
+		if (err)
 			goto out;
 
 		if (ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, orig_inode,
-					orig_path, new_ext))
+					orig_path, new_ext, 0))
 			goto out;
 	}
 
 	if (end_flag) {
-		get_ext_path(orig_path, orig_inode,
-				      le32_to_cpu(end_ext->ee_block) - 1, err);
-		if (orig_path == NULL)
+		err = get_ext_path(orig_inode,
+				le32_to_cpu(end_ext->ee_block) - 1, &orig_path);
+		if (err)
 			goto out;
 
 		if (ext4_ext_insert_extent(handle, orig_inode,
-					   orig_path, end_ext))
+					   orig_path, end_ext, 0))
 			goto out;
 	}
 out:
@@ -519,7 +525,15 @@ mext_leaf_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *orig_inode,
 	 * oext      |-----------|
 	 * new_ext       |-------|
 	 */
-	BUG_ON(le32_to_cpu(oext->ee_block) + oext_alen - 1 < new_ext_end);
+	if (le32_to_cpu(oext->ee_block) + oext_alen - 1 < new_ext_end) {
+		ext4_error(orig_inode->i_sb, __func__,
+			"new_ext_end(%u) should be less than or equal to "
+			"oext->ee_block(%u) + oext_alen(%d) - 1",
+			new_ext_end, le32_to_cpu(oext->ee_block),
+			oext_alen);
+		ret = -EIO;
+		goto out;
+	}
 
 	/*
 	 * Case: new_ext is smaller than original extent
@@ -543,6 +557,7 @@ mext_leaf_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *orig_inode,
 
 	ret = mext_insert_extents(handle, orig_inode, orig_path, o_start,
 				o_end, &start_ext, &new_ext, &end_ext);
+out:
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -554,8 +569,10 @@ mext_leaf_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *orig_inode,
  * @orig_off:		block offset of original inode
  * @donor_off:		block offset of donor inode
  * @max_count:		the maximun length of extents
+ *
+ * Return 0 on success, or a negative error value on failure.
  */
-static void
+static int
 mext_calc_swap_extents(struct ext4_extent *tmp_dext,
 			      struct ext4_extent *tmp_oext,
 			      ext4_lblk_t orig_off, ext4_lblk_t donor_off,
@@ -564,6 +581,19 @@ mext_calc_swap_extents(struct ext4_extent *tmp_dext,
 	ext4_lblk_t diff, orig_diff;
 	struct ext4_extent dext_old, oext_old;
 
+	BUG_ON(orig_off != donor_off);
+
+	/* original and donor extents have to cover the same block offset */
+	if (orig_off < le32_to_cpu(tmp_oext->ee_block) ||
+	    le32_to_cpu(tmp_oext->ee_block) +
+			ext4_ext_get_actual_len(tmp_oext) - 1 < orig_off)
+		return -ENODATA;
+
+	if (orig_off < le32_to_cpu(tmp_dext->ee_block) ||
+	    le32_to_cpu(tmp_dext->ee_block) +
+			ext4_ext_get_actual_len(tmp_dext) - 1 < orig_off)
+		return -ENODATA;
+
 	dext_old = *tmp_dext;
 	oext_old = *tmp_oext;
 
@@ -591,6 +621,8 @@ mext_calc_swap_extents(struct ext4_extent *tmp_dext,
 
 	copy_extent_status(&oext_old, tmp_dext);
 	copy_extent_status(&dext_old, tmp_oext);
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -601,6 +633,7 @@ mext_calc_swap_extents(struct ext4_extent *tmp_dext,
  * @donor_inode:	donor inode
  * @from:		block offset of orig_inode
  * @count:		block count to be replaced
+ * @err:		pointer to save return value
  *
  * Replace original inode extents and donor inode extents page by page.
  * We implement this replacement in the following three steps:
@@ -611,33 +644,33 @@ mext_calc_swap_extents(struct ext4_extent *tmp_dext,
  * 3. Change the block information of donor inode to point at the saved
  *    original inode blocks in the dummy extents.
  *
- * Return 0 on success, or a negative error value on failure.
+ * Return replaced block count.
  */
 static int
 mext_replace_branches(handle_t *handle, struct inode *orig_inode,
 			   struct inode *donor_inode, ext4_lblk_t from,
-			   ext4_lblk_t count)
+			   ext4_lblk_t count, int *err)
 {
 	struct ext4_ext_path *orig_path = NULL;
 	struct ext4_ext_path *donor_path = NULL;
 	struct ext4_extent *oext, *dext;
 	struct ext4_extent tmp_dext, tmp_oext;
 	ext4_lblk_t orig_off = from, donor_off = from;
-	int err = 0;
 	int depth;
 	int replaced_count = 0;
 	int dext_alen;
 
-	mext_double_down_write(orig_inode, donor_inode);
+	/* Protect extent trees against block allocations via delalloc */
+	double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
 
 	/* Get the original extent for the block "orig_off" */
-	get_ext_path(orig_path, orig_inode, orig_off, err);
-	if (orig_path == NULL)
+	*err = get_ext_path(orig_inode, orig_off, &orig_path);
+	if (*err)
 		goto out;
 
 	/* Get the donor extent for the head */
-	get_ext_path(donor_path, donor_inode, donor_off, err);
-	if (donor_path == NULL)
+	*err = get_ext_path(donor_inode, donor_off, &donor_path);
+	if (*err)
 		goto out;
 	depth = ext_depth(orig_inode);
 	oext = orig_path[depth].p_ext;
@@ -647,24 +680,39 @@ mext_replace_branches(handle_t *handle, struct inode *orig_inode,
 	dext = donor_path[depth].p_ext;
 	tmp_dext = *dext;
 
-	mext_calc_swap_extents(&tmp_dext, &tmp_oext, orig_off,
+	*err = mext_calc_swap_extents(&tmp_dext, &tmp_oext, orig_off,
 				      donor_off, count);
+	if (*err)
+		goto out;
 
 	/* Loop for the donor extents */
 	while (1) {
 		/* The extent for donor must be found. */
-		BUG_ON(!dext || donor_off != le32_to_cpu(tmp_dext.ee_block));
+		if (!dext) {
+			ext4_error(donor_inode->i_sb, __func__,
+				   "The extent for donor must be found");
+			*err = -EIO;
+			goto out;
+		} else if (donor_off != le32_to_cpu(tmp_dext.ee_block)) {
+			ext4_error(donor_inode->i_sb, __func__,
+				"Donor offset(%u) and the first block of donor "
+				"extent(%u) should be equal",
+				donor_off,
+				le32_to_cpu(tmp_dext.ee_block));
+			*err = -EIO;
+			goto out;
+		}
 
 		/* Set donor extent to orig extent */
-		err = mext_leaf_block(handle, orig_inode,
+		*err = mext_leaf_block(handle, orig_inode,
 					   orig_path, &tmp_dext, &orig_off);
-		if (err < 0)
+		if (*err)
 			goto out;
 
 		/* Set orig extent to donor extent */
-		err = mext_leaf_block(handle, donor_inode,
+		*err = mext_leaf_block(handle, donor_inode,
 					   donor_path, &tmp_oext, &donor_off);
-		if (err < 0)
+		if (*err)
 			goto out;
 
 		dext_alen = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(&tmp_dext);
@@ -678,36 +726,26 @@ mext_replace_branches(handle_t *handle, struct inode *orig_inode,
 
 		if (orig_path)
 			ext4_ext_drop_refs(orig_path);
-		get_ext_path(orig_path, orig_inode, orig_off, err);
-		if (orig_path == NULL)
+		*err = get_ext_path(orig_inode, orig_off, &orig_path);
+		if (*err)
 			goto out;
 		depth = ext_depth(orig_inode);
 		oext = orig_path[depth].p_ext;
-		if (le32_to_cpu(oext->ee_block) +
-				ext4_ext_get_actual_len(oext) <= orig_off) {
-			err = 0;
-			goto out;
-		}
 		tmp_oext = *oext;
 
 		if (donor_path)
 			ext4_ext_drop_refs(donor_path);
-		get_ext_path(donor_path, donor_inode,
-				      donor_off, err);
-		if (donor_path == NULL)
+		*err = get_ext_path(donor_inode, donor_off, &donor_path);
+		if (*err)
 			goto out;
 		depth = ext_depth(donor_inode);
 		dext = donor_path[depth].p_ext;
-		if (le32_to_cpu(dext->ee_block) +
-				ext4_ext_get_actual_len(dext) <= donor_off) {
-			err = 0;
-			goto out;
-		}
 		tmp_dext = *dext;
 
-		mext_calc_swap_extents(&tmp_dext, &tmp_oext, orig_off,
-					      donor_off,
-					      count - replaced_count);
+		*err = mext_calc_swap_extents(&tmp_dext, &tmp_oext, orig_off,
+					   donor_off, count - replaced_count);
+		if (*err)
+			goto out;
 	}
 
 out:
@@ -720,8 +758,12 @@ out:
 		kfree(donor_path);
 	}
 
-	mext_double_up_write(orig_inode, donor_inode);
-	return err;
+	ext4_ext_invalidate_cache(orig_inode);
+	ext4_ext_invalidate_cache(donor_inode);
+
+	double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
+
+	return replaced_count;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -733,16 +775,17 @@ out:
  * @data_offset_in_page:	block index where data swapping starts
  * @block_len_in_page:		the number of blocks to be swapped
  * @uninit:			orig extent is uninitialized or not
+ * @err:			pointer to save return value
  *
  * Save the data in original inode blocks and replace original inode extents
  * with donor inode extents by calling mext_replace_branches().
- * Finally, write out the saved data in new original inode blocks. Return 0
- * on success, or a negative error value on failure.
+ * Finally, write out the saved data in new original inode blocks. Return
+ * replaced block count.
  */
 static int
-move_extent_par_page(struct file *o_filp, struct inode *donor_inode,
+move_extent_per_page(struct file *o_filp, struct inode *donor_inode,
 		  pgoff_t orig_page_offset, int data_offset_in_page,
-		  int block_len_in_page, int uninit)
+		  int block_len_in_page, int uninit, int *err)
 {
 	struct inode *orig_inode = o_filp->f_dentry->d_inode;
 	struct address_space *mapping = orig_inode->i_mapping;
@@ -754,9 +797,11 @@ move_extent_par_page(struct file *o_filp, struct inode *donor_inode,
 	long long offs = orig_page_offset << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
 	unsigned long blocksize = orig_inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
 	unsigned int w_flags = 0;
-	unsigned int tmp_data_len, data_len;
+	unsigned int tmp_data_size, data_size, replaced_size;
 	void *fsdata;
-	int ret, i, jblocks;
+	int i, jblocks;
+	int err2 = 0;
+	int replaced_count = 0;
 	int blocks_per_page = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >> orig_inode->i_blkbits;
 
 	/*
@@ -766,8 +811,8 @@ move_extent_par_page(struct file *o_filp, struct inode *donor_inode,
 	jblocks = ext4_writepage_trans_blocks(orig_inode) * 2;
 	handle = ext4_journal_start(orig_inode, jblocks);
 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
-		ret = PTR_ERR(handle);
-		return ret;
+		*err = PTR_ERR(handle);
+		return 0;
 	}
 
 	if (segment_eq(get_fs(), KERNEL_DS))
@@ -783,39 +828,36 @@ move_extent_par_page(struct file *o_filp, struct inode *donor_inode,
 	 * Just swap data blocks between orig and donor.
 	 */
 	if (uninit) {
-		ret = mext_replace_branches(handle, orig_inode,
-						 donor_inode, orig_blk_offset,
-						 block_len_in_page);
-
-		/* Clear the inode cache not to refer to the old data */
-		ext4_ext_invalidate_cache(orig_inode);
-		ext4_ext_invalidate_cache(donor_inode);
+		replaced_count = mext_replace_branches(handle, orig_inode,
+						donor_inode, orig_blk_offset,
+						block_len_in_page, err);
 		goto out2;
 	}
 
 	offs = (long long)orig_blk_offset << orig_inode->i_blkbits;
 
-	/* Calculate data_len */
+	/* Calculate data_size */
 	if ((orig_blk_offset + block_len_in_page - 1) ==
 	    ((orig_inode->i_size - 1) >> orig_inode->i_blkbits)) {
 		/* Replace the last block */
-		tmp_data_len = orig_inode->i_size & (blocksize - 1);
+		tmp_data_size = orig_inode->i_size & (blocksize - 1);
 		/*
-		 * If data_len equal zero, it shows data_len is multiples of
+		 * If data_size equal zero, it shows data_size is multiples of
 		 * blocksize. So we set appropriate value.
 		 */
-		if (tmp_data_len == 0)
-			tmp_data_len = blocksize;
+		if (tmp_data_size == 0)
+			tmp_data_size = blocksize;
 
-		data_len = tmp_data_len +
+		data_size = tmp_data_size +
 			((block_len_in_page - 1) << orig_inode->i_blkbits);
-	} else {
-		data_len = block_len_in_page << orig_inode->i_blkbits;
-	}
+	} else
+		data_size = block_len_in_page << orig_inode->i_blkbits;
+
+	replaced_size = data_size;
 
-	ret = a_ops->write_begin(o_filp, mapping, offs, data_len, w_flags,
+	*err = a_ops->write_begin(o_filp, mapping, offs, data_size, w_flags,
 				 &page, &fsdata);
-	if (unlikely(ret < 0))
+	if (unlikely(*err < 0))
 		goto out;
 
 	if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
@@ -836,14 +878,17 @@ move_extent_par_page(struct file *o_filp, struct inode *donor_inode,
 	/* Release old bh and drop refs */
 	try_to_release_page(page, 0);
 
-	ret = mext_replace_branches(handle, orig_inode, donor_inode,
-					 orig_blk_offset, block_len_in_page);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		goto out;
-
-	/* Clear the inode cache not to refer to the old data */
-	ext4_ext_invalidate_cache(orig_inode);
-	ext4_ext_invalidate_cache(donor_inode);
+	replaced_count = mext_replace_branches(handle, orig_inode, donor_inode,
+					orig_blk_offset, block_len_in_page,
+					&err2);
+	if (err2) {
+		if (replaced_count) {
+			block_len_in_page = replaced_count;
+			replaced_size =
+				block_len_in_page << orig_inode->i_blkbits;
+		} else
+			goto out;
+	}
 
 	if (!page_has_buffers(page))
 		create_empty_buffers(page, 1 << orig_inode->i_blkbits, 0);
@@ -853,16 +898,16 @@ move_extent_par_page(struct file *o_filp, struct inode *donor_inode,
 		bh = bh->b_this_page;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < block_len_in_page; i++) {
-		ret = ext4_get_block(orig_inode,
+		*err = ext4_get_block(orig_inode,
 				(sector_t)(orig_blk_offset + i), bh, 0);
-		if (ret < 0)
+		if (*err < 0)
 			goto out;
 
 		if (bh->b_this_page != NULL)
 			bh = bh->b_this_page;
 	}
 
-	ret = a_ops->write_end(o_filp, mapping, offs, data_len, data_len,
+	*err = a_ops->write_end(o_filp, mapping, offs, data_size, replaced_size,
 			       page, fsdata);
 	page = NULL;
 
@@ -871,11 +916,15 @@ out:
 		if (PageLocked(page))
 			unlock_page(page);
 		page_cache_release(page);
+		ext4_journal_stop(handle);
 	}
 out2:
 	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
 
-	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
+	if (err2)
+		*err = err2;
+
+	return replaced_count;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -886,7 +935,6 @@ out2:
  * @orig_start:		logical start offset in block for orig
  * @donor_start:	logical start offset in block for donor
  * @len:		the number of blocks to be moved
- * @moved_len:		moved block length
  *
  * Check the arguments of ext4_move_extents() whether the files can be
  * exchanged with each other.
@@ -894,9 +942,13 @@ out2:
  */
 static int
 mext_check_arguments(struct inode *orig_inode,
-			  struct inode *donor_inode, __u64 orig_start,
-			  __u64 donor_start, __u64 *len, __u64 moved_len)
+		     struct inode *donor_inode, __u64 orig_start,
+		     __u64 donor_start, __u64 *len)
 {
+	ext4_lblk_t orig_blocks, donor_blocks;
+	unsigned int blkbits = orig_inode->i_blkbits;
+	unsigned int blocksize = 1 << blkbits;
+
 	/* Regular file check */
 	if (!S_ISREG(orig_inode->i_mode) || !S_ISREG(donor_inode->i_mode)) {
 		ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files should be "
@@ -905,6 +957,13 @@ mext_check_arguments(struct inode *orig_inode,
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
+	if (donor_inode->i_mode & (S_ISUID|S_ISGID)) {
+		ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: suid or sgid is set"
+			   " to donor file [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
+			   orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
 	/* Ext4 move extent does not support swapfile */
 	if (IS_SWAPFILE(orig_inode) || IS_SWAPFILE(donor_inode)) {
 		ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files should "
@@ -921,14 +980,6 @@ mext_check_arguments(struct inode *orig_inode,
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	/* orig and donor should be different file */
-	if (orig_inode->i_ino == donor_inode->i_ino) {
-		ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files should not "
-			"be same file [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
-			orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-
 	/* Ext4 move extent supports only extent based file */
 	if (!(EXT4_I(orig_inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)) {
 		ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: orig file is not extents "
@@ -953,13 +1004,6 @@ mext_check_arguments(struct inode *orig_inode,
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
-	if (moved_len) {
-		ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: moved_len should be 0 "
-			"[ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n", orig_inode->i_ino,
-			donor_inode->i_ino);
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-
 	if ((orig_start > MAX_DEFRAG_SIZE) ||
 	    (donor_start > MAX_DEFRAG_SIZE) ||
 	    (*len > MAX_DEFRAG_SIZE) ||
@@ -971,43 +1015,47 @@ mext_check_arguments(struct inode *orig_inode,
 	}
 
 	if (orig_inode->i_size > donor_inode->i_size) {
-		if (orig_start >= donor_inode->i_size) {
+		donor_blocks = (donor_inode->i_size + blocksize - 1) >> blkbits;
+		/* TODO: eliminate this artificial restriction */
+		if (orig_start >= donor_blocks) {
 			ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: orig start offset "
-			"[%llu] should be less than donor file size "
-			"[%lld] [ino:orig %lu, donor_inode %lu]\n",
-			orig_start, donor_inode->i_size,
+			"[%llu] should be less than donor file blocks "
+			"[%u] [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
+			orig_start, donor_blocks,
 			orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}
 
-		if (orig_start + *len > donor_inode->i_size) {
+		/* TODO: eliminate this artificial restriction */
+		if (orig_start + *len > donor_blocks) {
 			ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: End offset [%llu] should "
-				"be less than donor file size [%lld]."
-				"So adjust length from %llu to %lld "
+				"be less than donor file blocks [%u]."
+				"So adjust length from %llu to %llu "
 				"[ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
-				orig_start + *len, donor_inode->i_size,
-				*len, donor_inode->i_size - orig_start,
+				orig_start + *len, donor_blocks,
+				*len, donor_blocks - orig_start,
 				orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
-			*len = donor_inode->i_size - orig_start;
+			*len = donor_blocks - orig_start;
 		}
 	} else {
-		if (orig_start >= orig_inode->i_size) {
+		orig_blocks = (orig_inode->i_size + blocksize - 1) >> blkbits;
+		if (orig_start >= orig_blocks) {
 			ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: start offset [%llu] "
-				"should be less than original file size "
-				"[%lld] [inode:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
-				 orig_start, orig_inode->i_size,
+				"should be less than original file blocks "
+				"[%u] [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
+				 orig_start, orig_blocks,
 				orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}
 
-		if (orig_start + *len > orig_inode->i_size) {
+		if (orig_start + *len > orig_blocks) {
 			ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: Adjust length "
-				"from %llu to %lld. Because it should be "
-				"less than original file size "
+				"from %llu to %llu. Because it should be "
+				"less than original file blocks "
 				"[ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
-				*len, orig_inode->i_size - orig_start,
+				*len, orig_blocks - orig_start,
 				orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
-			*len = orig_inode->i_size - orig_start;
+			*len = orig_blocks - orig_start;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -1027,18 +1075,23 @@ mext_check_arguments(struct inode *orig_inode,
  * @inode1:	the inode structure
  * @inode2:	the inode structure
  *
- * Lock two inodes' i_mutex by i_ino order. This function is moved from
- * fs/inode.c.
+ * Lock two inodes' i_mutex by i_ino order.
+ * If inode1 or inode2 is NULL, return -EIO. Otherwise, return 0.
  */
-static void
+static int
 mext_inode_double_lock(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2)
 {
-	if (inode1 == NULL || inode2 == NULL || inode1 == inode2) {
-		if (inode1)
-			mutex_lock(&inode1->i_mutex);
-		else if (inode2)
-			mutex_lock(&inode2->i_mutex);
-		return;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	BUG_ON(inode1 == NULL && inode2 == NULL);
+
+	ret = mext_check_null_inode(inode1, inode2, __func__);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (inode1 == inode2) {
+		mutex_lock(&inode1->i_mutex);
+		goto out;
 	}
 
 	if (inode1->i_ino < inode2->i_ino) {
@@ -1048,6 +1101,9 @@ mext_inode_double_lock(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2)
 		mutex_lock_nested(&inode2->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
 		mutex_lock_nested(&inode1->i_mutex, I_MUTEX_CHILD);
 	}
+
+out:
+	return ret;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1056,17 +1112,28 @@ mext_inode_double_lock(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2)
  * @inode1:     the inode that is released first
  * @inode2:     the inode that is released second
  *
- * This function is moved from fs/inode.c.
+ * If inode1 or inode2 is NULL, return -EIO. Otherwise, return 0.
  */
 
-static void
+static int
 mext_inode_double_unlock(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2)
 {
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	BUG_ON(inode1 == NULL && inode2 == NULL);
+
+	ret = mext_check_null_inode(inode1, inode2, __func__);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out;
+
 	if (inode1)
 		mutex_unlock(&inode1->i_mutex);
 
 	if (inode2 && inode2 != inode1)
 		mutex_unlock(&inode2->i_mutex);
+
+out:
+	return ret;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1123,70 +1190,84 @@ ext4_move_extents(struct file *o_filp, struct file *d_filp,
 	ext4_lblk_t block_end, seq_start, add_blocks, file_end, seq_blocks = 0;
 	ext4_lblk_t rest_blocks;
 	pgoff_t orig_page_offset = 0, seq_end_page;
-	int ret, depth, last_extent = 0;
+	int ret1, ret2, depth, last_extent = 0;
 	int blocks_per_page = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE >> orig_inode->i_blkbits;
 	int data_offset_in_page;
 	int block_len_in_page;
 	int uninit;
 
-	/* protect orig and donor against a truncate */
-	mext_inode_double_lock(orig_inode, donor_inode);
+	/* orig and donor should be different file */
+	if (orig_inode->i_ino == donor_inode->i_ino) {
+		ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The argument files should not "
+			"be same file [ino:orig %lu, donor %lu]\n",
+			orig_inode->i_ino, donor_inode->i_ino);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* Protect orig and donor inodes against a truncate */
+	ret1 = mext_inode_double_lock(orig_inode, donor_inode);
+	if (ret1 < 0)
+		return ret1;
 
-	mext_double_down_read(orig_inode, donor_inode);
+	/* Protect extent tree against block allocations via delalloc */
+	double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
 	/* Check the filesystem environment whether move_extent can be done */
-	ret = mext_check_arguments(orig_inode, donor_inode, orig_start,
-					donor_start, &len, *moved_len);
-	mext_double_up_read(orig_inode, donor_inode);
-	if (ret)
-		goto out2;
+	ret1 = mext_check_arguments(orig_inode, donor_inode, orig_start,
+				    donor_start, &len);
+	if (ret1)
+		goto out;
 
 	file_end = (i_size_read(orig_inode) - 1) >> orig_inode->i_blkbits;
 	block_end = block_start + len - 1;
 	if (file_end < block_end)
 		len -= block_end - file_end;
 
-	get_ext_path(orig_path, orig_inode, block_start, ret);
-	if (orig_path == NULL)
-		goto out2;
+	ret1 = get_ext_path(orig_inode, block_start, &orig_path);
+	if (ret1)
+		goto out;
 
 	/* Get path structure to check the hole */
-	get_ext_path(holecheck_path, orig_inode, block_start, ret);
-	if (holecheck_path == NULL)
+	ret1 = get_ext_path(orig_inode, block_start, &holecheck_path);
+	if (ret1)
 		goto out;
 
 	depth = ext_depth(orig_inode);
 	ext_cur = holecheck_path[depth].p_ext;
-	if (ext_cur == NULL) {
-		ret = -EINVAL;
-		goto out;
-	}
 
 	/*
-	 * Get proper extent whose ee_block is beyond block_start
-	 * if block_start was within the hole.
+	 * Get proper starting location of block replacement if block_start was
+	 * within the hole.
 	 */
 	if (le32_to_cpu(ext_cur->ee_block) +
 		ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ext_cur) - 1 < block_start) {
+		/*
+		 * The hole exists between extents or the tail of
+		 * original file.
+		 */
 		last_extent = mext_next_extent(orig_inode,
 					holecheck_path, &ext_cur);
 		if (last_extent < 0) {
-			ret = last_extent;
+			ret1 = last_extent;
 			goto out;
 		}
 		last_extent = mext_next_extent(orig_inode, orig_path,
 							&ext_dummy);
 		if (last_extent < 0) {
-			ret = last_extent;
+			ret1 = last_extent;
 			goto out;
 		}
-	}
-	seq_start = block_start;
+		seq_start = le32_to_cpu(ext_cur->ee_block);
+	} else if (le32_to_cpu(ext_cur->ee_block) > block_start)
+		/* The hole exists at the beginning of original file. */
+		seq_start = le32_to_cpu(ext_cur->ee_block);
+	else
+		seq_start = block_start;
 
 	/* No blocks within the specified range. */
 	if (le32_to_cpu(ext_cur->ee_block) > block_end) {
 		ext4_debug("ext4 move extent: The specified range of file "
 							"may be the hole\n");
-		ret = -EINVAL;
+		ret1 = -EINVAL;
 		goto out;
 	}
 
@@ -1206,7 +1287,7 @@ ext4_move_extents(struct file *o_filp, struct file *d_filp,
 		last_extent = mext_next_extent(orig_inode, holecheck_path,
 						&ext_cur);
 		if (last_extent < 0) {
-			ret = last_extent;
+			ret1 = last_extent;
 			break;
 		}
 		add_blocks = ext4_ext_get_actual_len(ext_cur);
@@ -1246,29 +1327,39 @@ ext4_move_extents(struct file *o_filp, struct file *d_filp,
 		seq_start = le32_to_cpu(ext_cur->ee_block);
 		rest_blocks = seq_blocks;
 
-		/* Discard preallocations of two inodes */
-		down_write(&EXT4_I(orig_inode)->i_data_sem);
-		ext4_discard_preallocations(orig_inode);
-		up_write(&EXT4_I(orig_inode)->i_data_sem);
-
-		down_write(&EXT4_I(donor_inode)->i_data_sem);
-		ext4_discard_preallocations(donor_inode);
-		up_write(&EXT4_I(donor_inode)->i_data_sem);
+		/*
+		 * Up semaphore to avoid following problems:
+		 * a. transaction deadlock among ext4_journal_start,
+		 *    ->write_begin via pagefault, and jbd2_journal_commit
+		 * b. racing with ->readpage, ->write_begin, and ext4_get_block
+		 *    in move_extent_per_page
+		 */
+		double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
 
 		while (orig_page_offset <= seq_end_page) {
 
 			/* Swap original branches with new branches */
-			ret = move_extent_par_page(o_filp, donor_inode,
+			block_len_in_page = move_extent_per_page(
+						o_filp, donor_inode,
 						orig_page_offset,
 						data_offset_in_page,
-						block_len_in_page, uninit);
-			if (ret < 0)
-				goto out;
-			orig_page_offset++;
+						block_len_in_page, uninit,
+						&ret1);
+
 			/* Count how many blocks we have exchanged */
 			*moved_len += block_len_in_page;
-			BUG_ON(*moved_len > len);
+			if (ret1 < 0)
+				break;
+			if (*moved_len > len) {
+				ext4_error(orig_inode->i_sb, __func__,
+					"We replaced blocks too much! "
+					"sum of replaced: %llu requested: %llu",
+					*moved_len, len);
+				ret1 = -EIO;
+				break;
+			}
 
+			orig_page_offset++;
 			data_offset_in_page = 0;
 			rest_blocks -= block_len_in_page;
 			if (rest_blocks > blocks_per_page)
@@ -1277,20 +1368,23 @@ ext4_move_extents(struct file *o_filp, struct file *d_filp,
 				block_len_in_page = rest_blocks;
 		}
 
+		double_down_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
+		if (ret1 < 0)
+			break;
+
 		/* Decrease buffer counter */
 		if (holecheck_path)
 			ext4_ext_drop_refs(holecheck_path);
-		get_ext_path(holecheck_path, orig_inode,
-				      seq_start, ret);
-		if (holecheck_path == NULL)
+		ret1 = get_ext_path(orig_inode, seq_start, &holecheck_path);
+		if (ret1)
 			break;
 		depth = holecheck_path->p_depth;
 
 		/* Decrease buffer counter */
 		if (orig_path)
 			ext4_ext_drop_refs(orig_path);
-		get_ext_path(orig_path, orig_inode, seq_start, ret);
-		if (orig_path == NULL)
+		ret1 = get_ext_path(orig_inode, seq_start, &orig_path);
+		if (ret1)
 			break;
 
 		ext_cur = holecheck_path[depth].p_ext;
@@ -1299,6 +1393,11 @@ ext4_move_extents(struct file *o_filp, struct file *d_filp,
 
 	}
 out:
+	if (*moved_len) {
+		ext4_discard_preallocations(orig_inode);
+		ext4_discard_preallocations(donor_inode);
+	}
+
 	if (orig_path) {
 		ext4_ext_drop_refs(orig_path);
 		kfree(orig_path);
@@ -1307,14 +1406,13 @@ out:
 		ext4_ext_drop_refs(holecheck_path);
 		kfree(holecheck_path);
 	}
-out2:
-	mext_inode_double_unlock(orig_inode, donor_inode);
-
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
+	double_up_write_data_sem(orig_inode, donor_inode);
+	ret2 = mext_inode_double_unlock(orig_inode, donor_inode);
 
-	/* All of the specified blocks must be exchanged in succeed */
-	BUG_ON(*moved_len != len);
+	if (ret1)
+		return ret1;
+	else if (ret2)
+		return ret2;
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/fs/ext4/namei.c b/fs/ext4/namei.c
index de04013..9dcd686 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/namei.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/namei.c
@@ -1292,9 +1292,6 @@ errout:
  * add_dirent_to_buf will attempt search the directory block for
  * space.  It will return -ENOSPC if no space is available, and -EIO
  * and -EEXIST if directory entry already exists.
- *
- * NOTE!  bh is NOT released in the case where ENOSPC is returned.  In
- * all other cases bh is released.
  */
 static int add_dirent_to_buf(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
 			     struct inode *inode, struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *de,
@@ -1315,14 +1312,10 @@ static int add_dirent_to_buf(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
 		top = bh->b_data + blocksize - reclen;
 		while ((char *) de <= top) {
 			if (!ext4_check_dir_entry("ext4_add_entry", dir, de,
-						  bh, offset)) {
-				brelse(bh);
+						  bh, offset))
 				return -EIO;
-			}
-			if (ext4_match(namelen, name, de)) {
-				brelse(bh);
+			if (ext4_match(namelen, name, de))
 				return -EEXIST;
-			}
 			nlen = EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len);
 			rlen = ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len, blocksize);
 			if ((de->inode? rlen - nlen: rlen) >= reclen)
@@ -1337,7 +1330,6 @@ static int add_dirent_to_buf(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
 	err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
 	if (err) {
 		ext4_std_error(dir->i_sb, err);
-		brelse(bh);
 		return err;
 	}
 
@@ -1377,7 +1369,6 @@ static int add_dirent_to_buf(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
 	err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, dir, bh);
 	if (err)
 		ext4_std_error(dir->i_sb, err);
-	brelse(bh);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1471,7 +1462,9 @@ static int make_indexed_dir(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
 	if (!(de))
 		return retval;
 
-	return add_dirent_to_buf(handle, dentry, inode, de, bh);
+	retval = add_dirent_to_buf(handle, dentry, inode, de, bh);
+	brelse(bh);
+	return retval;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1514,8 +1507,10 @@ static int ext4_add_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
 		if(!bh)
 			return retval;
 		retval = add_dirent_to_buf(handle, dentry, inode, NULL, bh);
-		if (retval != -ENOSPC)
+		if (retval != -ENOSPC) {
+			brelse(bh);
 			return retval;
+		}
 
 		if (blocks == 1 && !dx_fallback &&
 		    EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX))
@@ -1528,7 +1523,9 @@ static int ext4_add_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
 	de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) bh->b_data;
 	de->inode = 0;
 	de->rec_len = ext4_rec_len_to_disk(blocksize, blocksize);
-	return add_dirent_to_buf(handle, dentry, inode, de, bh);
+	retval = add_dirent_to_buf(handle, dentry, inode, de, bh);
+	brelse(bh);
+	return retval;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1561,10 +1558,8 @@ static int ext4_dx_add_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
 		goto journal_error;
 
 	err = add_dirent_to_buf(handle, dentry, inode, NULL, bh);
-	if (err != -ENOSPC) {
-		bh = NULL;
+	if (err != -ENOSPC)
 		goto cleanup;
-	}
 
 	/* Block full, should compress but for now just split */
 	dxtrace(printk(KERN_DEBUG "using %u of %u node entries\n",
@@ -1590,9 +1585,9 @@ static int ext4_dx_add_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
 			goto cleanup;
 		node2 = (struct dx_node *)(bh2->b_data);
 		entries2 = node2->entries;
+		memset(&node2->fake, 0, sizeof(struct fake_dirent));
 		node2->fake.rec_len = ext4_rec_len_to_disk(sb->s_blocksize,
 							   sb->s_blocksize);
-		node2->fake.inode = 0;
 		BUFFER_TRACE(frame->bh, "get_write_access");
 		err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, frame->bh);
 		if (err)
@@ -1657,7 +1652,6 @@ static int ext4_dx_add_entry(handle_t *handle, struct dentry *dentry,
 	if (!de)
 		goto cleanup;
 	err = add_dirent_to_buf(handle, dentry, inode, de, bh);
-	bh = NULL;
 	goto cleanup;
 
 journal_error:
@@ -1775,7 +1769,7 @@ static int ext4_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode,
 retry:
 	handle = ext4_journal_start(dir, EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
 					EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS + 3 +
-					2*EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb));
+					EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb));
 	if (IS_ERR(handle))
 		return PTR_ERR(handle);
 
@@ -1809,7 +1803,7 @@ static int ext4_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 retry:
 	handle = ext4_journal_start(dir, EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
 					EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS + 3 +
-					2*EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb));
+					EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb));
 	if (IS_ERR(handle))
 		return PTR_ERR(handle);
 
@@ -1846,7 +1840,7 @@ static int ext4_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode)
 retry:
 	handle = ext4_journal_start(dir, EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
 					EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS + 3 +
-					2*EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb));
+					EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb));
 	if (IS_ERR(handle))
 		return PTR_ERR(handle);
 
@@ -2068,7 +2062,8 @@ int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
 	struct ext4_iloc iloc;
 	int err = 0;
 
-	if (!ext4_handle_valid(handle))
+	/* ext4_handle_valid() assumes a valid handle_t pointer */
+	if (handle && !ext4_handle_valid(handle))
 		return 0;
 
 	mutex_lock(&EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_orphan_lock);
@@ -2258,7 +2253,7 @@ static int ext4_symlink(struct inode *dir,
 retry:
 	handle = ext4_journal_start(dir, EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb) +
 					EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS + 5 +
-					2*EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb));
+					EXT4_MAXQUOTAS_INIT_BLOCKS(dir->i_sb));
 	if (IS_ERR(handle))
 		return PTR_ERR(handle);
 
@@ -2310,7 +2305,7 @@ static int ext4_link(struct dentry *old_dentry,
 	struct inode *inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
 	int err, retries = 0;
 
-	if (EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(inode))
+	if (inode->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX)
 		return -EMLINK;
 
 	/*
@@ -2413,7 +2408,7 @@ static int ext4_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
 			goto end_rename;
 		retval = -EMLINK;
 		if (!new_inode && new_dir != old_dir &&
-				new_dir->i_nlink >= EXT4_LINK_MAX)
+		    EXT4_DIR_LINK_MAX(new_dir))
 			goto end_rename;
 	}
 	if (!new_bh) {
diff --git a/fs/ext4/resize.c b/fs/ext4/resize.c
index 68b0351..96302cd 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/resize.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/resize.c
@@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ static int setup_new_group_blocks(struct super_block *sb,
 			goto exit_bh;
 
 		if (IS_ERR(gdb = bclean(handle, sb, block))) {
-			err = PTR_ERR(bh);
+			err = PTR_ERR(gdb);
 			goto exit_bh;
 		}
 		ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL, gdb);
diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
index 8f4f079..ed38f25 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
 #include "xattr.h"
 #include "acl.h"
+#include "mballoc.h"
 
 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
 #include <trace/events/ext4.h>
@@ -188,6 +189,36 @@ void ext4_itable_unused_set(struct super_block *sb,
 		bg->bg_itable_unused_hi = cpu_to_le16(count >> 16);
 }
 
+
+/* Just increment the non-pointer handle value */
+static handle_t *ext4_get_nojournal(void)
+{
+	handle_t *handle = current->journal_info;
+	unsigned long ref_cnt = (unsigned long)handle;
+
+	BUG_ON(ref_cnt >= EXT4_NOJOURNAL_MAX_REF_COUNT);
+
+	ref_cnt++;
+	handle = (handle_t *)ref_cnt;
+
+	current->journal_info = handle;
+	return handle;
+}
+
+
+/* Decrement the non-pointer handle value */
+static void ext4_put_nojournal(handle_t *handle)
+{
+	unsigned long ref_cnt = (unsigned long)handle;
+
+	BUG_ON(ref_cnt == 0);
+
+	ref_cnt--;
+	handle = (handle_t *)ref_cnt;
+
+	current->journal_info = handle;
+}
+
 /*
  * Wrappers for jbd2_journal_start/end.
  *
@@ -214,11 +245,7 @@ handle_t *ext4_journal_start_sb(struct super_block *sb, int nblocks)
 		}
 		return jbd2_journal_start(journal, nblocks);
 	}
-	/*
-	 * We're not journaling, return the appropriate indication.
-	 */
-	current->journal_info = EXT4_NOJOURNAL_HANDLE;
-	return current->journal_info;
+	return ext4_get_nojournal();
 }
 
 /*
@@ -234,11 +261,7 @@ int __ext4_journal_stop(const char *where, handle_t *handle)
 	int rc;
 
 	if (!ext4_handle_valid(handle)) {
-		/*
-		 * Do this here since we don't call jbd2_journal_stop() in
-		 * no-journal mode.
-		 */
-		current->journal_info = NULL;
+		ext4_put_nojournal(handle);
 		return 0;
 	}
 	sb = handle->h_transaction->t_journal->j_private;
@@ -344,7 +367,8 @@ static const char *ext4_decode_error(struct super_block *sb, int errno,
 		errstr = "Out of memory";
 		break;
 	case -EROFS:
-		if (!sb || EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT)
+		if (!sb || (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal &&
+			    EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT))
 			errstr = "Journal has aborted";
 		else
 			errstr = "Readonly filesystem";
@@ -578,15 +602,14 @@ static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
 	struct ext4_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
 	int i, err;
 
+	flush_workqueue(sbi->dio_unwritten_wq);
+	destroy_workqueue(sbi->dio_unwritten_wq);
+
 	lock_super(sb);
 	lock_kernel();
 	if (sb->s_dirt)
 		ext4_commit_super(sb, 1);
 
-	ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
-	ext4_mb_release(sb);
-	ext4_ext_release(sb);
-	ext4_xattr_put_super(sb);
 	if (sbi->s_journal) {
 		err = jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
 		sbi->s_journal = NULL;
@@ -594,6 +617,12 @@ static void ext4_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
 			ext4_abort(sb, __func__,
 				   "Couldn't clean up the journal");
 	}
+
+	ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
+	ext4_mb_release(sb);
+	ext4_ext_release(sb);
+	ext4_xattr_put_super(sb);
+
 	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
 		EXT4_CLEAR_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER);
 		es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
@@ -682,6 +711,10 @@ static struct inode *ext4_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
 	ei->i_allocated_meta_blocks = 0;
 	ei->i_delalloc_reserved_flag = 0;
 	spin_lock_init(&(ei->i_block_reservation_lock));
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_aio_dio_complete_list);
+	ei->cur_aio_dio = NULL;
+	ei->i_sync_tid = 0;
+	ei->i_datasync_tid = 0;
 
 	return &ei->vfs_inode;
 }
@@ -877,6 +910,12 @@ static int ext4_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *vfs)
 	if (test_opt(sb, NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC))
 		seq_puts(seq, ",noauto_da_alloc");
 
+	if (test_opt(sb, DISCARD))
+		seq_puts(seq, ",discard");
+
+	if (test_opt(sb, NOLOAD))
+		seq_puts(seq, ",norecovery");
+
 	ext4_show_quota_options(seq, sb);
 
 	return 0;
@@ -1057,7 +1096,8 @@ enum {
 	Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota, Opt_i_version,
 	Opt_stripe, Opt_delalloc, Opt_nodelalloc,
 	Opt_block_validity, Opt_noblock_validity,
-	Opt_inode_readahead_blks, Opt_journal_ioprio
+	Opt_inode_readahead_blks, Opt_journal_ioprio,
+	Opt_discard, Opt_nodiscard,
 };
 
 static const match_table_t tokens = {
@@ -1082,6 +1122,7 @@ static const match_table_t tokens = {
 	{Opt_acl, "acl"},
 	{Opt_noacl, "noacl"},
 	{Opt_noload, "noload"},
+	{Opt_noload, "norecovery"},
 	{Opt_nobh, "nobh"},
 	{Opt_bh, "bh"},
 	{Opt_commit, "commit=%u"},
@@ -1123,6 +1164,8 @@ static const match_table_t tokens = {
 	{Opt_auto_da_alloc, "auto_da_alloc=%u"},
 	{Opt_auto_da_alloc, "auto_da_alloc"},
 	{Opt_noauto_da_alloc, "noauto_da_alloc"},
+	{Opt_discard, "discard"},
+	{Opt_nodiscard, "nodiscard"},
 	{Opt_err, NULL},
 };
 
@@ -1551,6 +1594,12 @@ set_qf_format:
 			else
 				set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt,NO_AUTO_DA_ALLOC);
 			break;
+		case Opt_discard:
+			set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DISCARD);
+			break;
+		case Opt_nodiscard:
+			clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DISCARD);
+			break;
 		default:
 			ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
 			       "Unrecognized mount option \"%s\" "
@@ -1666,14 +1715,14 @@ static int ext4_fill_flex_info(struct super_block *sb)
 	size_t size;
 	int i;
 
-	if (!sbi->s_es->s_log_groups_per_flex) {
+	sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex = sbi->s_es->s_log_groups_per_flex;
+	groups_per_flex = 1 << sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
+
+	if (groups_per_flex < 2) {
 		sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex = 0;
 		return 1;
 	}
 
-	sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex = sbi->s_es->s_log_groups_per_flex;
-	groups_per_flex = 1 << sbi->s_log_groups_per_flex;
-
 	/* We allocate both existing and potentially added groups */
 	flex_group_count = ((sbi->s_groups_count + groups_per_flex - 1) +
 			((le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks) + 1) <<
@@ -1695,12 +1744,12 @@ static int ext4_fill_flex_info(struct super_block *sb)
 		gdp = ext4_get_group_desc(sb, i, NULL);
 
 		flex_group = ext4_flex_group(sbi, i);
-		atomic_set(&sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_inodes,
-			   ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, gdp));
-		atomic_set(&sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_blocks,
-			   ext4_free_blks_count(sb, gdp));
-		atomic_set(&sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].used_dirs,
-			   ext4_used_dirs_count(sb, gdp));
+		atomic_add(ext4_free_inodes_count(sb, gdp),
+			   &sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_inodes);
+		atomic_add(ext4_free_blks_count(sb, gdp),
+			   &sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].free_blocks);
+		atomic_add(ext4_used_dirs_count(sb, gdp),
+			   &sbi->s_flex_groups[flex_group].used_dirs);
 	}
 
 	return 1;
@@ -2197,6 +2246,7 @@ EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_min_to_scan, s_mb_min_to_scan);
 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_order2_req, s_mb_order2_reqs);
 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_stream_req, s_mb_stream_request);
 EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_group_prealloc, s_mb_group_prealloc);
+EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(max_writeback_mb_bump, s_max_writeback_mb_bump);
 
 static struct attribute *ext4_attrs[] = {
 	ATTR_LIST(delayed_allocation_blocks),
@@ -2210,6 +2260,7 @@ static struct attribute *ext4_attrs[] = {
 	ATTR_LIST(mb_order2_req),
 	ATTR_LIST(mb_stream_req),
 	ATTR_LIST(mb_group_prealloc),
+	ATTR_LIST(max_writeback_mb_bump),
 	NULL,
 };
 
@@ -2253,6 +2304,49 @@ static struct kobj_type ext4_ktype = {
 	.release	= ext4_sb_release,
 };
 
+/*
+ * Check whether this filesystem can be mounted based on
+ * the features present and the RDONLY/RDWR mount requested.
+ * Returns 1 if this filesystem can be mounted as requested,
+ * 0 if it cannot be.
+ */
+static int ext4_feature_set_ok(struct super_block *sb, int readonly)
+{
+	if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP)) {
+		ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+			"Couldn't mount because of "
+			"unsupported optional features (%x)",
+			(le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat) &
+			~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (readonly)
+		return 1;
+
+	/* Check that feature set is OK for a read-write mount */
+	if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP)) {
+		ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "couldn't mount RDWR because of "
+			 "unsupported optional features (%x)",
+			 (le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat) &
+				~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP));
+		return 0;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Large file size enabled file system can only be mounted
+	 * read-write on 32-bit systems if kernel is built with CONFIG_LBDAF
+	 */
+	if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE)) {
+		if (sizeof(blkcnt_t) < sizeof(u64)) {
+			ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Filesystem with huge files "
+				 "cannot be mounted RDWR without "
+				 "CONFIG_LBDAF");
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
 static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 				__releases(kernel_lock)
 				__acquires(kernel_lock)
@@ -2274,7 +2368,6 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 	unsigned int db_count;
 	unsigned int i;
 	int needs_recovery, has_huge_files;
-	int features;
 	__u64 blocks_count;
 	int err;
 	unsigned int journal_ioprio = DEFAULT_JOURNAL_IOPRIO;
@@ -2401,39 +2494,9 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 	 * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
 	 * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
 	 */
-	features = EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP);
-	if (features) {
-		ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
-			"Couldn't mount because of "
-			"unsupported optional features (%x)",
-			(le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_incompat) &
-			~EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP));
-		goto failed_mount;
-	}
-	features = EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP);
-	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) && features) {
-		ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
-			"Couldn't mount RDWR because of "
-			"unsupported optional features (%x)",
-			(le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat) &
-			~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP));
+	if (!ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)))
 		goto failed_mount;
-	}
-	has_huge_files = EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
-				    EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE);
-	if (has_huge_files) {
-		/*
-		 * Large file size enabled file system can only be
-		 * mount if kernel is build with CONFIG_LBDAF
-		 */
-		if (sizeof(root->i_blocks) < sizeof(u64) &&
-				!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
-			ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Filesystem with huge "
-					"files cannot be mounted read-write "
-					"without CONFIG_LBDAF");
-			goto failed_mount;
-		}
-	}
+
 	blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size);
 
 	if (blocksize < EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE ||
@@ -2469,6 +2532,8 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 		}
 	}
 
+	has_huge_files = EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
+				EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE);
 	sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes = ext4_max_bitmap_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits,
 						      has_huge_files);
 	sb->s_maxbytes = ext4_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits, has_huge_files);
@@ -2549,12 +2614,19 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 		goto failed_mount;
 	}
 
-	if (ext4_blocks_count(es) >
-		    (sector_t)(~0ULL) >> (sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9)) {
+	/*
+	 * Test whether we have more sectors than will fit in sector_t,
+	 * and whether the max offset is addressable by the page cache.
+	 */
+	if ((ext4_blocks_count(es) >
+	     (sector_t)(~0ULL) >> (sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9)) ||
+	    (ext4_blocks_count(es) >
+	     (pgoff_t)(~0ULL) >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - sb->s_blocksize_bits))) {
 		ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "filesystem"
-			" too large to mount safely");
+			 " too large to mount safely on this system");
 		if (sizeof(sector_t) < 8)
 			ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "CONFIG_LBDAF not enabled");
+		ret = -EFBIG;
 		goto failed_mount;
 	}
 
@@ -2595,6 +2667,8 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 		goto failed_mount;
 	}
 	sbi->s_groups_count = blocks_count;
+	sbi->s_blockfile_groups = min_t(ext4_group_t, sbi->s_groups_count,
+			(EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS / EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb)));
 	db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) /
 		   EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
 	sbi->s_group_desc = kmalloc(db_count * sizeof(struct buffer_head *),
@@ -2656,6 +2730,7 @@ static int ext4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
 	}
 
 	sbi->s_stripe = ext4_get_stripe_size(sbi);
+	sbi->s_max_writeback_mb_bump = 128;
 
 	/*
 	 * set up enough so that it can read an inode
@@ -2781,6 +2856,12 @@ no_journal:
 			clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NOBH);
 		}
 	}
+	EXT4_SB(sb)->dio_unwritten_wq = create_workqueue("ext4-dio-unwritten");
+	if (!EXT4_SB(sb)->dio_unwritten_wq) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "EXT4-fs: failed to create DIO workqueue\n");
+		goto failed_mount_wq;
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * The jbd2_journal_load will have done any necessary log recovery,
 	 * so we can safely mount the rest of the filesystem now.
@@ -2893,6 +2974,8 @@ cantfind_ext4:
 
 failed_mount4:
 	ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "mount failed");
+	destroy_workqueue(EXT4_SB(sb)->dio_unwritten_wq);
+failed_mount_wq:
 	ext4_release_system_zone(sb);
 	if (sbi->s_journal) {
 		jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
@@ -3208,7 +3291,18 @@ static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block *sb, int sync)
 		clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
 		set_buffer_uptodate(sbh);
 	}
-	es->s_wtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
+	/*
+	 * If the file system is mounted read-only, don't update the
+	 * superblock write time.  This avoids updating the superblock
+	 * write time when we are mounting the root file system
+	 * read/only but we need to replay the journal; at that point,
+	 * for people who are east of GMT and who make their clock
+	 * tick in localtime for Windows bug-for-bug compatibility,
+	 * the clock is set in the future, and this will cause e2fsck
+	 * to complain and force a full file system check.
+	 */
+	if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
+		es->s_wtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
 	es->s_kbytes_written =
 		cpu_to_le64(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_kbytes_written + 
 			    ((part_stat_read(sb->s_bdev->bd_part, sectors[1]) -
@@ -3333,11 +3427,13 @@ static int ext4_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
 	tid_t target;
+	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
 
 	trace_ext4_sync_fs(sb, wait);
-	if (jbd2_journal_start_commit(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, &target)) {
+	flush_workqueue(sbi->dio_unwritten_wq);
+	if (jbd2_journal_start_commit(sbi->s_journal, &target)) {
 		if (wait)
-			jbd2_log_wait_commit(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal, target);
+			jbd2_log_wait_commit(sbi->s_journal, target);
 	}
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -3477,18 +3573,11 @@ static int ext4_remount(struct super_block *sb, int *flags, char *data)
 			if (sbi->s_journal)
 				ext4_mark_recovery_complete(sb, es);
 		} else {
-			int ret;
-			if ((ret = EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
-					~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP))) {
-				ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "couldn't "
-				       "remount RDWR because of unsupported "
-				       "optional features (%x)",
-				(le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_feature_ro_compat) &
-					~EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP));
+			/* Make sure we can mount this feature set readwrite */
+			if (!ext4_feature_set_ok(sb, 0)) {
 				err = -EROFS;
 				goto restore_opts;
 			}
-
 			/*
 			 * Make sure the group descriptor checksums
 			 * are sane.  If they aren't, refuse to remount r/w.
@@ -3624,13 +3713,11 @@ static int ext4_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
 	buf->f_blocks = ext4_blocks_count(es) - sbi->s_overhead_last;
 	buf->f_bfree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter) -
 		       percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_dirtyblocks_counter);
-	ext4_free_blocks_count_set(es, buf->f_bfree);
 	buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree - ext4_r_blocks_count(es);
 	if (buf->f_bfree < ext4_r_blocks_count(es))
 		buf->f_bavail = 0;
 	buf->f_files = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_count);
 	buf->f_ffree = percpu_counter_sum_positive(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
-	es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(buf->f_ffree);
 	buf->f_namelen = EXT4_NAME_LEN;
 	fsid = le64_to_cpup((void *)es->s_uuid) ^
 	       le64_to_cpup((void *)es->s_uuid + sizeof(u64));
diff --git a/fs/ext4/xattr.c b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
index 62b31c2..0257019 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/xattr.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/xattr.c
@@ -810,12 +810,23 @@ inserted:
 			get_bh(new_bh);
 		} else {
 			/* We need to allocate a new block */
-			ext4_fsblk_t goal = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb,
+			ext4_fsblk_t goal, block;
+
+			goal = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb,
 						EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_group);
-			ext4_fsblk_t block = ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle, inode,
+
+			/* non-extent files can't have physical blocks past 2^32 */
+			if (!(EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL))
+				goal = goal & EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS;
+
+			block = ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle, inode,
 						  goal, NULL, &error);
 			if (error)
 				goto cleanup;
+
+			if (!(EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL))
+				BUG_ON(block > EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS);
+
 			ea_idebug(inode, "creating block %d", block);
 
 			new_bh = sb_getblk(sb, block);
@@ -977,6 +988,10 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,
 	if (error)
 		goto cleanup;
 
+	error = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, is.iloc.bh);
+	if (error)
+		goto cleanup;
+
 	if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_state & EXT4_STATE_NEW) {
 		struct ext4_inode *raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(&is.iloc);
 		memset(raw_inode, 0, EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size);
@@ -1002,9 +1017,6 @@ ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,
 		if (flags & XATTR_CREATE)
 			goto cleanup;
 	}
-	error = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, is.iloc.bh);
-	if (error)
-		goto cleanup;
 	if (!value) {
 		if (!is.s.not_found)
 			error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, &i, &is);
diff --git a/fs/jbd2/commit.c b/fs/jbd2/commit.c
index 7b4088b..8cf902a 100644
--- a/fs/jbd2/commit.c
+++ b/fs/jbd2/commit.c
@@ -636,6 +636,10 @@ void jbd2_journal_commit_transaction(journal_t *journal)
 		JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "ph3: write metadata");
 		flags = jbd2_journal_write_metadata_buffer(commit_transaction,
 						      jh, &new_jh, blocknr);
+		if (flags < 0) {
+			jbd2_journal_abort(journal, flags);
+			continue;
+		}
 		set_bit(BH_JWrite, &jh2bh(new_jh)->b_state);
 		wbuf[bufs++] = jh2bh(new_jh);
 
diff --git a/fs/jbd2/journal.c b/fs/jbd2/journal.c
index e378cb3..4b74149 100644
--- a/fs/jbd2/journal.c
+++ b/fs/jbd2/journal.c
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_errno);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_ack_err);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_clear_err);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_log_wait_commit);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_log_start_commit);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_start_commit);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_force_commit_nested);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(jbd2_journal_wipe);
@@ -361,6 +362,10 @@ repeat:
 
 		jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh_in);
 		tmp = jbd2_alloc(bh_in->b_size, GFP_NOFS);
+		if (!tmp) {
+			jbd2_journal_put_journal_head(new_jh);
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
 		jbd_lock_bh_state(bh_in);
 		if (jh_in->b_frozen_data) {
 			jbd2_free(tmp, bh_in->b_size);
@@ -1187,6 +1192,12 @@ static int journal_reset(journal_t *journal)
 
 	first = be32_to_cpu(sb->s_first);
 	last = be32_to_cpu(sb->s_maxlen);
+	if (first + JBD2_MIN_JOURNAL_BLOCKS > last + 1) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "JBD: Journal too short (blocks %llu-%llu).\n",
+		       first, last);
+		journal_fail_superblock(journal);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
 
 	journal->j_first = first;
 	journal->j_last = last;
diff --git a/fs/jbd2/transaction.c b/fs/jbd2/transaction.c
index 6213ac7..a051270 100644
--- a/fs/jbd2/transaction.c
+++ b/fs/jbd2/transaction.c
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ jbd2_get_transaction(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *transaction)
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&transaction->t_private_list);
 
 	/* Set up the commit timer for the new transaction. */
-	journal->j_commit_timer.expires = round_jiffies(transaction->t_expires);
+	journal->j_commit_timer.expires = round_jiffies_up(transaction->t_expires);
 	add_timer(&journal->j_commit_timer);
 
 	J_ASSERT(journal->j_running_transaction == NULL);
@@ -238,6 +238,8 @@ repeat_locked:
 		  __jbd2_log_space_left(journal));
 	spin_unlock(&transaction->t_handle_lock);
 	spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
+
+	lock_map_acquire(&handle->h_lockdep_map);
 out:
 	if (unlikely(new_transaction))		/* It's usually NULL */
 		kfree(new_transaction);
@@ -303,8 +305,6 @@ handle_t *jbd2_journal_start(journal_t *journal, int nblocks)
 		handle = ERR_PTR(err);
 		goto out;
 	}
-
-	lock_map_acquire(&handle->h_lockdep_map);
 out:
 	return handle;
 }
@@ -426,6 +426,7 @@ int jbd2_journal_restart(handle_t *handle, int nblocks)
 	__jbd2_log_start_commit(journal, transaction->t_tid);
 	spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
 
+	lock_map_release(&handle->h_lockdep_map);
 	handle->h_buffer_credits = nblocks;
 	ret = start_this_handle(journal, handle);
 	return ret;
diff --git a/include/linux/sched.h b/include/linux/sched.h
index 0f1ea4a..d3e910b 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched.h
@@ -1999,11 +1999,18 @@ static inline int is_si_special(const struct siginfo *info)
 	return info <= SEND_SIG_FORCED;
 }
 
-/* True if we are on the alternate signal stack.  */
-
+/*
+ * True if we are on the alternate signal stack.
+ */
 static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
 {
-	return (sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size);
+#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
+	return sp >= current->sas_ss_sp &&
+		sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size;
+#else
+	return sp > current->sas_ss_sp &&
+		sp - current->sas_ss_sp <= current->sas_ss_size;
+#endif
 }
 
 static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
diff --git a/include/scsi/osd_protocol.h b/include/scsi/osd_protocol.h
index 2cc8e8b..6856612 100644
--- a/include/scsi/osd_protocol.h
+++ b/include/scsi/osd_protocol.h
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #define __OSD_PROTOCOL_H__
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
 
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_host.h b/include/scsi/scsi_host.h
index b62a097..6cc72e2 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_host.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_host.h
@@ -677,6 +677,12 @@ struct Scsi_Host {
 	void *shost_data;
 
 	/*
+	 * Points to the physical bus device we'd use to do DMA
+	 * Needed just in case we have virtual hosts.
+	 */
+	struct device *dma_dev;
+
+	/*
 	 * We should ensure that this is aligned, both for better performance
 	 * and also because some compilers (m68k) don't automatically force
 	 * alignment to a long boundary.
@@ -720,7 +726,9 @@ extern int scsi_queue_work(struct Scsi_Host *, struct work_struct *);
 extern void scsi_flush_work(struct Scsi_Host *);
 
 extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_alloc(struct scsi_host_template *, int);
-extern int __must_check scsi_add_host(struct Scsi_Host *, struct device *);
+extern int __must_check scsi_add_host_with_dma(struct Scsi_Host *,
+					       struct device *,
+					       struct device *);
 extern void scsi_scan_host(struct Scsi_Host *);
 extern void scsi_rescan_device(struct device *);
 extern void scsi_remove_host(struct Scsi_Host *);
@@ -731,6 +739,12 @@ extern const char *scsi_host_state_name(enum scsi_host_state);
 
 extern u64 scsi_calculate_bounce_limit(struct Scsi_Host *);
 
+static inline int __must_check scsi_add_host(struct Scsi_Host *host,
+					     struct device *dev)
+{
+	return scsi_add_host_with_dma(host, dev, dev);
+}
+
 static inline struct device *scsi_get_device(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
 {
         return shost->shost_gendev.parent;
diff --git a/include/trace/events/ext4.h b/include/trace/events/ext4.h
index 7d8b5bc..824979e 100644
--- a/include/trace/events/ext4.h
+++ b/include/trace/events/ext4.h
@@ -5,10 +5,12 @@
 #define _TRACE_EXT4_H
 
 #include <linux/writeback.h>
-#include "../../../fs/ext4/ext4.h"
-#include "../../../fs/ext4/mballoc.h"
 #include <linux/tracepoint.h>
 
+struct ext4_allocation_context;
+struct ext4_allocation_request;
+struct ext4_prealloc_space;
+
 TRACE_EVENT(ext4_free_inode,
 	TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode),
 
@@ -229,6 +231,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_da_writepages,
 		__field(	char,	for_reclaim		)
 		__field(	char,	for_writepages		)
 		__field(	char,	range_cyclic		)
+		__field(       pgoff_t,	writeback_index		)
 	),
 
 	TP_fast_assign(
@@ -243,14 +246,51 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_da_writepages,
 		__entry->for_reclaim	= wbc->for_reclaim;
 		__entry->for_writepages	= wbc->for_writepages;
 		__entry->range_cyclic	= wbc->range_cyclic;
+		__entry->writeback_index = inode->i_mapping->writeback_index;
 	),
 
-	TP_printk("dev %s ino %lu nr_t_write %ld pages_skipped %ld range_start %llu range_end %llu nonblocking %d for_kupdate %d for_reclaim %d for_writepages %d range_cyclic %d",
-		  jbd2_dev_to_name(__entry->dev), __entry->ino, __entry->nr_to_write,
+	TP_printk("dev %s ino %lu nr_to_write %ld pages_skipped %ld range_start %llu range_end %llu nonblocking %d for_kupdate %d for_reclaim %d for_writepages %d range_cyclic %d writeback_index %lu",
+		  jbd2_dev_to_name(__entry->dev),
+		  (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->nr_to_write,
 		  __entry->pages_skipped, __entry->range_start,
 		  __entry->range_end, __entry->nonblocking,
 		  __entry->for_kupdate, __entry->for_reclaim,
-		  __entry->for_writepages, __entry->range_cyclic)
+		  __entry->for_writepages, __entry->range_cyclic,
+		  (unsigned long) __entry->writeback_index)
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(ext4_da_write_pages,
+	TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct mpage_da_data *mpd),
+
+	TP_ARGS(inode, mpd),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(	dev_t,	dev			)
+		__field(	ino_t,	ino			)
+		__field(	__u64,	b_blocknr		)
+		__field(	__u32,	b_size			)
+		__field(	__u32,	b_state			)
+		__field(	unsigned long,	first_page	)
+		__field(	int,	io_done			)
+		__field(	int,	pages_written		)
+	),
+
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->dev		= inode->i_sb->s_dev;
+		__entry->ino		= inode->i_ino;
+		__entry->b_blocknr	= mpd->b_blocknr;
+		__entry->b_size		= mpd->b_size;
+		__entry->b_state	= mpd->b_state;
+		__entry->first_page	= mpd->first_page;
+		__entry->io_done	= mpd->io_done;
+		__entry->pages_written	= mpd->pages_written;
+	),
+
+	TP_printk("dev %s ino %lu b_blocknr %llu b_size %u b_state 0x%04x first_page %lu io_done %d pages_written %d",
+		  jbd2_dev_to_name(__entry->dev), (unsigned long) __entry->ino,
+		  __entry->b_blocknr, __entry->b_size,
+		  __entry->b_state, __entry->first_page,
+		  __entry->io_done, __entry->pages_written)
 );
 
 TRACE_EVENT(ext4_da_writepages_result,
@@ -268,6 +308,7 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_da_writepages_result,
 		__field(	char,	encountered_congestion	)
 		__field(	char,	more_io			)	
 		__field(	char,	no_nrwrite_index_update )
+		__field(       pgoff_t,	writeback_index		)
 	),
 
 	TP_fast_assign(
@@ -279,13 +320,16 @@ TRACE_EVENT(ext4_da_writepages_result,
 		__entry->encountered_congestion	= wbc->encountered_congestion;
 		__entry->more_io	= wbc->more_io;
 		__entry->no_nrwrite_index_update = wbc->no_nrwrite_index_update;
+		__entry->writeback_index = inode->i_mapping->writeback_index;
 	),
 
-	TP_printk("dev %s ino %lu ret %d pages_written %d pages_skipped %ld congestion %d more_io %d no_nrwrite_index_update %d",
-		  jbd2_dev_to_name(__entry->dev), __entry->ino, __entry->ret,
+	TP_printk("dev %s ino %lu ret %d pages_written %d pages_skipped %ld congestion %d more_io %d no_nrwrite_index_update %d writeback_index %lu",
+		  jbd2_dev_to_name(__entry->dev),
+		  (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->ret,
 		  __entry->pages_written, __entry->pages_skipped,
 		  __entry->encountered_congestion, __entry->more_io,
-		  __entry->no_nrwrite_index_update)
+		  __entry->no_nrwrite_index_update,
+		  (unsigned long) __entry->writeback_index)
 );
 
 TRACE_EVENT(ext4_da_write_begin,